Zviratidzo, kurapwa uye zviratidzo gwirikwiti nedzevakuru

Gwirikwiti - kusachengeteka kukuru nemavhairasi chirwere chine kwazvo zviratidzo. About chirwere kubvira kare, asi tsanangudzo yokutanga akazviratidza chete muzana remakore rechi17.

Anokonzera chirwere nguva dzose aiva murume airwara. Gwirikwiti, kufanana zvirwere zvakawanda, ari pachishandiswa kuenda neherikoputa mumate. Uye kwete nhomba vanhu vanogona kuva utachiona, pasinei nezera ravo, nekuti Kutapata rinowanikwa mumuviri kana mushure chirwere kana mushure kubaya.

Kuti chinokurwadzai pokumuka gwirikwiti?

The causative mutumwa chirwere chiri RNA utachiona, ina zononoka, uye kuruvanze hamvuropu mapurotini.

Hutachiwana uhu vakaurayiwa siyana zvinoita - dzokubikira, chokupfeka kugadzira mishonga yokuuraya utachiona. Zvisinei, mumhepo, panguva nzvimbo tembiricha nayo anoramba kwayakaita kusvika 2 mazuva, uye panguva yakaderera anogona kuvapo kusvika 2 weeks. Yakanaka tembiricha nokuti ari gwirikwiti utachiona kubva - 15 kusvika - 20 * C.

Kwave zviitiko utachiwana kubudikidza kufefetedza hurongwa kumba. Simba mamorekuru vanoshumira pagadzirwe gwirikwiti mushonga.

Chii chinoitika mumuviri pashure pazvirwere?

Utachiona hwakakura anopinda mhepo kubudikidza madzihwa, vangakosora uye sneezing munhu anorwara. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zviratidzo gwirikwiti vari vakuru vane kunosiyana inosiyana ngozi. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu vakawanda chinotapukira kubva 2 kusvika 4 mazuva chirwere. Pashure pezvose, panguva ino varipo rashes. Nezuva reshanu, murume asisiri chinomirira ngozi vamwe. The mushonga unoshanda kwemakore 10, ipapo uwandu antibodies muropa kunotangira kusiyira.

Magedhi chiyamuro ndivo causative mutumwa kuti mucous membranes ari nasal mhango. Zviri pano kuti anotanga kuwanda pamwero nokukurumidza. Utachiona chinopinda muropa uye anotanga kuunganidza ari nhengo, apo rinoita zvishoma kuzvimba. The zviratidzo gwirikwiti vari vakuru, zvichiratidza kutanga chirwere rokutanga anoratidza pamusoro kutanga kurapwa. Panguva ino zvinokosha neutralize utachiona immunoglobulin, inova inonyatsobudirira hapana paya pane 5 Mazuva pashure kuonana munhu anorwara.

Kana usina nguva danho, hunotanga dariro wechipiri chirwere - kupararira nayo utachiona nomuviri. Naizvozvo, gwirikwiti Zviratidzo zviri vakuru nevana achiperekedzwa imwe mapundu. Pazuva rechishanu wevasungwa utachiona muropa anodonhedza zvikuru nokuti muviri unobereka neutralizing antibodies.

gwirikwiti zviratidzo

Zviratidzo zvokutanga gwirikwiti vari vakuru nevana kazhinji musiwa wa9 kana rechi10 zuva pashure chirwere:

1. Munhu anonzwa kurwara, kuneta;
2. Kunyepa muviri tembiricha (40 * C);
3. Zvomoto mucous membranes mumuromo;
4. Ungaderedza havi;
5. Pane "kuhukura" chikosoro;
6. Zvomoto conjunctiva.

Chokwadi, kusimba zviratidzo gwirikwiti kunoenderana kwokuomerwa chirwere.

In nyoro manotsi zvakaneta akaratidza kudhaka, tembiricha inokwira do38,5 * C, munyoro mapundu, kwete hwakawanda.

At mwero fomu tembiricha inokwira kusvika 39 * C anogona kuzarura kurutsa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pane usiku delirium. Yakati rakasimba chando, chikosoro, pane puffiness chiso, okusafunga inopenya, exuberant, dzimwe nguva inogona kuonekwa kubatanidzwa nomumwe.

In kwazvo pane kuwedzera tembiricha kuti 40,5 * C, kurasikirwa pfungwa, kugwinha, kana mangwanani kukura bronchitis nemabayo, mapundu anova cyanotic Hue. Kazhinji pane dzakanyorwa gwirikwiti zviratidzo nedzevakuru.

kuongorora chirwere zvirwere

Chirwere pamusoro gwirikwiti pazvikanganiso yokuora mashoko. Kazhinji, nechirwere anouya shure mapundu. Laboratory ropa nemiedzo kuzivisa leukocytosis, uye panguva kushingaira pavaipfuura chirwere - leukopenia.

mabatiro

Chaicho mushonga pamusoro chirwere haamo. Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa murwere chinotarisirwa immunoglobulin. Kana paiva mapundu, mushonga achava isashande. Inpatient kurapwa rinoitwa pamwe akaoma siyana chirwere.

Basic Misimboti mabatiro gwirikwiti:

1. Zvaidiwa mubhedha zororo;
2. vhitamini;
3. Kunwa zvinwiwa zvakawanda;
4. Expectorant zvinodhaka;
5. Mabatirwo conjunctival yematambudziko;

Yeuka kuti yakanakisisa prophylactic pamusoro gwirikwiti ndiko kubaya. Kudzivirira chirwere uye vaine utano!