Zviratidzo venous insufficiency repasi maoko nemakumbo, kurapwa zvinodhaka uye miriwo, mapikicha

Zviratidzo venous insufficiency maoko nemakumbo maduku, izvo kurapwa vanofanira kutanga pakarepo, vanhu kazhinji kuvhiringidzwa senguva kuneta. Izvi zvinotungamirira ndechokuti chirwere hwapedyo zvishoma nezvishoma uye chirwere panguva mudariro kuti inoda tsika zvakakomba. Kakawanda nechirwere venous insufficiency vakwegura, avo vanotungamirira ndakagara mararamiro, kunwa doro akawanda, kusvuta. Asi zuro pane katsika chirwere ichi vechiduku, vakadzi kunyanya nepamuviri.

Zvakakurukurwa chirwere

Venous insufficiency - chirwere dzinoratidzwa havachanyatsogoni venous water drainage ropa kubva munyama uye zvomukati (kana totaura feet) mumidziyo kuti takura ropa kuti mwoyo tsandanyama kuti okisijeni saturation. Izvi zvinotungamirira chokuti pangagara vanotanga richikura, aumbwa kuzvimba mu rezasi migumo. Ropa stagnates, uye chinokurwadzai chinokosha kweropa zvirwere.

Somugumisiro izvi ari kuva chirwere inonzi "varicose mutsinga repasi wamativi." chirwere ichi ngozi nemigumisiro yayo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, inova mhosva yerufu nokuda vascular occlusion muuropi kana mwoyo.

nheyo pakukura

The chirwere hwapedyo pamusoro musimboti ichi. Pakutanga, ropa stagnates panzvimbo dzapasi migumo. nekumwisa Its inoendesa kuti pane wandei kumanikidzwa pamusoro pamasvingo ose mutsinga. Vienna, akavapindurawo, yareba nokuda kufurirwa ichi, uye mashizha awo dzinotanga kuvhara incompletely.

Somugumisiro, ropa kuyerera akashatirwa uye ropa rinomira kutamira kumusoro. Izvi zvinotungamirira kurega kunotanga uye haasaruri rigone kufamba kweropa.

umboo

Zviratidzo venous insufficiency repasi yayo akazivisa akasasiya mubvunzo kuti zvakarurama zvawanikwa. Huru zviratidzo ndiwo:

1. Munhu anonzwa kuchema makumbo. chiratidzo ichi zvikuru raidudzwa manheru pashure basa. Expander marwadzo, dzava.
2. Dzimwe nguva pane kurwadza kwacho panzvimbo dzapasi migumo (kazhinji kukanganiswa usiku).
3. In gastrocnemius marwadzo tsandanyama iziviswe.
4. Kuvapo edema, iyo yakawedzera pashure mutoro pamusoro makumbo. Izvi zvinogona kufamba, akamira panzvimbo imwe. Kuzvimba vari akaumba mukupera masikati uye mangwanani zvachose. Late pavaipfuura chirwere kunoratidzwa kuwedzera rutsoka vhoriyamu.
5. Hyperpigmentation (ganda achiipa).
6. The ganda inova pakaoma, uye rinoratidza peeling, ayo achiperekedzwa rusingaperi kuvaviwa. Skin elasticity zvinoderedza (chirwere venous insufficiency repasi maoko nemakumbo).
7. Netsoka dzake inooneka vascular pajira riya, pane tsvuku uye zvitema "nyeredzi".
8. Padanho akazotevera, kutanga maronda. The vakawanda ezvinhu omurwere kuipa.

zvikonzero

Pane rose siyana nei chirwere hwapedyo:

• nemagene kubatwa;
• vachiberekwa vascular zvokurwara;
• overheating kwemuviri;
• pamuviri, kuzvara (muzviitiko apo vari zvikuru);
• yakawanda uremu (mutoro pamusoro rezasi maoko nemakumbo);
• kunyanyisa kurovedza muviri kana kushaya zvakakwana dzaro;
• rinorema waigona;
• basa rinoda kuvapo refu richimire kana agere nzvimbo;
• chisingaperi zvirwere nemudumbu, zvichiguma chisingaperi kupatira;
• hormone yomuchipatara pasina zvokurapa cherechedzo;
• kusvuta, doro;
• zera (zviratidzo venous insufficiency repasi maoko nemakumbo, pakurapa chirwere iri Kakawanda kacho zvido vanhu nepakati uye kukwegura);
• hormone nokubatanidzwazve (chikuru chinokonzera chirwere kuyaruka).

Chenjera uye chisingaperi siyana

Zviratidzo venous insufficiency repasi maoko nemakumbo, pakurapa chirwere panguva dzakasiyana-siyana vane unhu avo. Zvose zviri pamusoro apa, rondedzera zvakawanda kune chirwere chimiro chirwere. Asi pane nguva apo munhu akatsiga ezvinhu anochinja vanoshorwa pakutanga kuaona. Venous kuzara kunoitika panguva, saka kuti ropa riyerere rinomira. Mukurapa, ichi anonzi "chakasimba venous insufficiency repasi maoko nemakumbo." Treatment Muzviitiko izvi ndiko kutanga pakarepo.

The chenjera chimiro kunoratidza pacharo achiipa ganda (zvinoitika zvitema), zvikuru kuzvimba. Muvanhu, pane kurwadziwa makumbo, ikawanda muviri tembiricha, kupomba zvazvingava, ziya kutonhora inomira kunze. Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa kuzvibatanidzawo blockage pamusoro mutsinga. The chenjera chimiro kukatyisidzira zvinouraya kana kwete mangwanani kurapwa.

kupatsanura

Vanachiremba aiwanzoshandiswa kupatsanura, zvichienderana kwokuomerwa zviratidzo. Zvinonzi vaiona kupfuura zvinzwisiswe zvavo murume.

Kupatsanura kwemasimba:

1. 0 dhigirii. The chirwere haagoni kuona pamusana paku zvidzidzo. Murwere haana kunyunyuta: hapana marwadzo, makumbo kuzvimba. Chiremba diagnoses duku varicose mutsinga.
2. I dhigirii. Muvanhu, pane duku achirwadza kurwadziwa dzakaderera kuviri, asi havasi kunetseka nguva dzose. Dzimwe nguva zvimba tsoka. Kukwanisa kushanda zvakanaka.
3. II dhigirii. Dzinoratidzwa Kuramba edema, aonekwa ruvara rweganda mavara. Patient zvinokunetsa kugara kuvaviwa uye flaking ganda. Munhu anogona kutungamirira ndakagara upenyu chete pashure kutsigirwa mishonga.
4. III dhigirii. Munhu nechirwere maronda netsoka dzake, duku kubuda ropa. Kazhinji vakabatana chirwere chesekondari, thrombophlebitis hwapedyo.

tsvakurudzo

pakarepo zvakakodzera kutaura kuna chiremba kana zviratidzo venous insufficiency repasi maoko nemakumbo vokutanga. Treatment kunobva nechirwere, uye rinoda kuongorora zvizere. Murwere anofanira kuudza zvose zvose zviratidzo chirwere, izvo ainetseka, uye sei kare neakatanga. nemaziso Chiremba anoongorora tsoka uye pachishandiswa diagnoses (nokuti vasabatwa chirwere chacho zviratidzo, uye kutarisana vakaongorora dzinenge zvose nyaya zvakakwana).

Zvimwe chirwere dzokuvhiya:

• kwakakwana ropa count (teererai padanho ropa masero machena, izvo zvinoratidza kuvapo kuzvimba muviri murwere);
• Ultrasonography repasi wamativi ;
• Ultrasound duplex kushanda pakuvheneka.

mabatiro

Chirwere venous insufficiency maoko nemakumbo maduku, izvo isu funga zvakadzama kurapwa, rinowanika kakawanda.

The chikuru nzira kurapwa:

• mushonga kurapa (zvemukati kana zvokunze kushandisa);
• compression kurapa;
• kuvhiya;
• nemakwenzi.

The Mabatirwo venous insufficiency repasi Mbabvu nechinangwa kuchaitwa kwokudzvinyirira ari mutsinga, uye neutralization zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita kuti endothelial kukuvadza.

mishonga

Kazhinji vanhu tinovhiringidza mangwanani zviratidzo venous insufficiency repasi mapazi zvimwe zvirwere. Treatment haadi kutanga pamusoro nguva, uye chaizvoizvo raigona kushoma. Naizvozvo, chiremba ane kushandisa zvikuru kutambudza chirwere.

Vavariro zvinodhaka mishonga:

• kuderedza kwokuomerwa kuzvimba;
• kuvandudza kuparadzirwa munzvimbo dzakaderera migumo;
• kukurudzira nhengo dzinobudisa abudise (huru chikonzero kuzvimba makumbo);
• kusimbisa mudziyo masvingo, kuvandudza elasticity yavo;
• trophic nemaronda zvinoda yemunyika bracing nzira, mishonga dzokushandisa zvokunze (okuzora, mumakenduru);
• pamberi yechipiri chirwere kuita asingaurayiwi kana antifungal yomuchipatara (zvichienderana nayo utachiona);
• Gare gare nzendo chirwere zvinoda kushandiswa anticoagulants uye antiplatelet yomuchipatara (kudzivisa thrombotic zviitiko);
• thrombosis, izvo zvakaitika pakarepo, thrombolytics zvinoshandiswa maawa panowanikwa ezvinhu ichi ngozi rokutanga.

The Mabatirwo venous insufficiency repasi Mbabvu kunoda munhu nzira:

1. Danho rokutanga kutora chimwe chokubvisa chokutsva uye hutachiwana yechipiri.
2. Mune Danho rechipiri yokurapa basa - kudzorera ropa riyerere zvakazara dzakaderera migumo.
3. The danho wechitatu - yokuzvigadzirisa mishonga. Asi zviitiko apo mishonga akanga akafukidzwa simba vanofanira kuenda nzira zvikuru.

Kana munhu anoziva kuti ane venous insufficiency repasi maoko nemakumbo, kurapa (zvinodhaka) vanofanira kugadza chiremba. The inonyanya kufarirwa mushonga mu chirwere ichi vari:

• "Flebofa".
• "Proktoven".
• "Lioton"
• "Fleboksar".

Zvikasadaro, anogona kuva zvakaoma kunzwisisa zvinouraya. Dzimwe painoguma murufu.

compression kurapa

Kazhinji, zviri pachena kuti chinomiririra venous insufficiency repasi wamativi. Zviratidzo, kurapwa (mufananidzo inosimbisa sei kukomba chirwere chacho) sezvo takakurukura. Naizvozvo hatigoni kuteerera kurapwa kunosanganisira compression mishonga.

Nzira iyi ndiyo chete yakakodzera kutanga pavaipfuura chirwere, uyewo kudzivisa varicose mutsinga vakadzi vane pamuviri. Nekuti compression hosiery inogona kushandiswa:

• masokisi;
• Golf (nani varume).

knitwear kwakadaro rakagadzirirwa kuramba Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nevamwe rutsoka. Zvinonzi kubva yepamusoro zvinhu kuitira kuti nhamo iri vakaparadzira zvakaenderana pamusoro yose richiripo.

kuvhiya kupindira

By kushandisa nzira iyi yokurapa iri kwazvo zviitiko apo mishonga haina kwakandibatsira. Chinangwa oparesheni - kubvisa kwakakanganisa munzvimbo mutsinga. The nzira kunobva kwokuomerwa chirwere.

Basic nzira:

1. Sclerotherapy. Mukugadzirira rinokosha chinotarisirwa tsinga, nekuti icho tsinga rusvingo wakaremara (ichi zvinotungamirira overgrowing).
2. Operation Linton. Nzira iyi yave deprecated. Zvinonzi inobva incision uye ligation kubva tsinga. Nyanzvi Modern haapari kwakadai kushanda.
3. Ligature nzira. With chinokosha tsinga punctures akasungwa pasi ganda, uye raiva pedyo nebundu anoramba paganda. Riparadzirwe tsinga iri rakamira. Pane zviitiko apo chirwere kuripo pashure kurapwa.
4. Endovasal coagulation (thermal zvainoita munzvimbo sei pamusoro mutsinga).
5. Miniflebektomiya. Tsinga kubviswa kuburikidza pinholes.

Traditional nzira

zvino tinoziva kuti iye ndiye venous insufficiency maoko nemakumbo maduku (zviratidzo). Mishonga kurapwa - kare chinozivikanwa nzira, iyo inoshandiswa kubvisa chirwere ichi. Asi hazvibviri kusarudza Quick tsika mushonga uye kusingadzoreki kushandiswa navo. Pre-vanofanira kubvunza chiremba.

Kupfuura mukurumbira uye akarongeka nzira:

• Chestnut tincture ;
• tincture kuti gariki uye hop;
• anorumanya uchi;
• girudoterapija (kushandiswa zvikwevaropa vari kurapwa).

yematambudziko

Chii angapikisana venous insufficiency repasi mapazi vanhu? Treatment, mishonga, compression kurapa - chine zvinhu hazvigoni kuregeredzwa. Asi kana munhu ari kunonoka anotaura chiremba, kana asingadi kuteerera zano zvose zvokurapa, zviri hwakazara nemigumisiro ngozi. Pakutanga kune maronda, pashure nokuumba clots. Somugumisiro kuchinja kwakadaro kuguma thromboembolism.

Possible yematambudziko:

• chinokosha mumatenhere Mbabvu;
• tsinga thrombosis;
• rinokwanisa kucheneruka ganda;
• kurwadziwa.

dziviriro

Takakurukura pfungwa "varicose insufficiency repasi Mbabvu" (zviratidzo, kurapwa zvirwere). Panyaya kudzivirira, inoreva zvaidiwa mitemo:

• rikakura kurovedza muviri;
• kupinda saunas;
• kudya zvinenge zvataurwa:
• kurambwa mafuta, aisvuta uye Spicy zvokudya;
• unyorwe zvokudya michero nemiriwo yakawanda;
• kurambirwa doro, kusvuta;
• kurega overheating muzuva;
• Kuramba kupfeka kumusoro-heeled shangu.