Astronotus mottled. mhando Astronotus

Astronotus ndiye mottled rakazara akwariyamu hove. Izvi anogara achinaya chokuita hurongwa cichlids mumba inokura kusvika masendimita 25. Musango, vanowanzoita vanosvika masendimita 35. Zhinji Sezvo akwariyamu varidzi vanofarira hove ichi zvinoshamisa, kuziva zvinhu vake kuvharirwa, ivo peculiarities tsika yake uye chii Astronotus marudzi zvinowanikwa dzinovaraidza muzvitoro.

tsananguro

Astronotus ndezvaJehovha kupfuura akwariyamu hove. muviri wavo denderedzwa mu chimiro ane zvishoma compressed rwemberi. The zvimbi zvinoitika guru uye zvishoma elongated, asi kukura kwavo kunobva mhando Astronotus. hove aya dzinoratidzwa akakurumbira huma, maziso makuru uye musoro. Astronotus mottled makara kunogona siyana uye iri kazhinji gogonera. Muenzaniso uri muchimiro mavara kana tsvuku mitaro, kazhinji ukomba dema. The chikuru Matauriro hove - kubva chiedza Brown dema. Pedyo caudal zenze ane guru dema gwapa, icho chakaumbwa orange. Chikamu ichi inogona kufanana maziso makuru, ndokusaka hove ichinzi Astronotus mottled. In vanhurume, kupenda vakaratidza zvishoma yakajeka.

mhando Astronotus

Zvakasikwa, pane vatatu marudzi oculate astrontusov. Izvi "Albino", "ingwe" uye "zvitsvuku". dzimwe anozivikanwa mhando dzose dzakanga akaberekwa nomunhu achishandisa kuyambuka. Pakati pachavo, vanogona kuva akasiyana chaizvo ruvara, chimiro zvimbi uye kunyange contours muviri. anogara ichi sevatsigiri "Oscar" uye "Peacock", asi international zita - "mottled Astronotus".

Housing, kudyisa, maberekero vamwe akasiyana hove idzi anongoda chete. albinos chete havagoni kushivirira chiedza chinopenya. Kwavari, zvakakosha kuti chiedza chakanga kuona.

"Wild"

vanhu ava makara rwokuzvarwa ruvara. Kazhinji, ndizvo nyoro uye angava rakachenuruka mutema, kuchena, chiedza tsvuku. Ava kuuya zvakasiyana akangwara Astronotus ubvise uye admixture nedzimwe mavara.

"Tiger"

Izvi mottled Astronotus ane achisiyanisa ruvara. Kakawanda zvikuru pasi vari tsvuku uye vatema. Zita anotaura pacharo, muenzaniso nowenyika imwe tiger coloring.

"Red Astronotus"

The chikuru rima ruvara hove idzi ane chiedza dzvuku kana orenji unhani. Miti iyi haisi muenzaniso raidudzwa kana achisiyanisa Crisp mitsetse. Thai murimi hove wakagona tsvuku Oscars, izvo akasiyana nevamwe pasina mavara zenze caudal dema chakatodzana maziso.

"Albino"

Natural Albino chena ruvara rwakasiyana. On muviri pane tsvuku kana orenji makwapa, dzinoita kupa mumvuri yose hove. In Albino meso Pink dzinongoitika, dzimwe nguva orenji ruvara. Kana vari zvatinosiita nerima, kunyange muviri hapana pigments rima, ari Astronotus "Lutino". Albinos kumbobvira vane mutema, mashava uye dema kwerima guru.

"Lutino"

Astronotus ichi mottled wakada kuti fananei ane Albino, asi achiri zvinoita kusiyanisa pakati pavo. Lutino ruvara iri zenze uye muswe zvishoma zvasviba. Aivawo meso rima. kupenda zvose yakafanana zvikuru ruvara dzvuku kana brindle Astronotus.

"Voile"

erudzi urwu ane yakanaka wakakurisa zvimbi uye muswe. Mavara inogona chiedza uye nerima, kazhinji achisiyanisa nayo.

"Golden Oscar"

Miti iyi Astronotus kushoma chaizvo. ruvara Its nezvokuratidzwa tsvuku Oscar, iyewo haana mitsetse zvakajeka uye mavara. Asi chikuru mavara goridhe kana tsvuku.

Astronotus mottled - hove, nyaya kuremekedzwa tenzi wake

Kana akwariyamu rako kare mune hove, unofanira kufunga kaviri asati vanotenga musungwa ichi. Miti iyi kusiyaniswa unhu simba, kunyange hasha. Mukuwedzera, ivo unozvidzinga dzimwe hove uye anogona kudya vavakidzani zviduku. Saka, rambai hove rinomirira nevaya dzinoita kuti havatyi kurwiswa uye vari pedyo navo kukura.

Asi erudzi urwu ndeimwe chinokosha. Hove anokwanisa kuziva tenzi wake, uye kunyange pamusoro nguva anogona vakajaira kudya nemaoko ake. Achiona wayo, dzinovaraidza anogona povilivat muswe uye wiggling musoro. Uyu ndiwo mumwe hove shoma kuti haasi kutya vanhu uye rinobvumira kuti sitiroko. Asi dzimwe nguva unogona kuruma hazvishamisi, vachisiya duku muvare melenkih mazino pamusoro nomunwe.

zvinhu yevasungwa

Nokuti izvi hove inokosha huru akwariyamu. Minimum kwemavara - 80 masendimita pakureba. Zvakanakisa, dura vhoriyamu iri 200 litres. Nechepasi yaitwa mavhu kana jecha zvinonyadzisa. Zvakakosha kuti mvura iri zvakanaka yakasvinwa, nomuti okisijeni uye aigara achinja. The tembiricha zvingava madhigirii 30, asi haana asingasviki 22. mabwe makuru uye snags vari akakodzera chanaka yacho akwariyamu. Astronotus mottled kubva mhuri cichlidae zvikurukuru inorondedzera kuti mapindu. Algae pamwe refu madzinde, nehove idzi akamiswa saka akayangarara zvirimwa vari dzakakodzera. Zvinogonekawo kuti kudyara pamiti vachishandisa sclerophyllous algae Somuenzaniso, kutenga uye bolbitis Thai Fern.

zvokudya Astronotus

Musango, nomunzizi, hove idzi unogutiswa furaya diki. Saka, nemhaka zvokudya Astronotus - kurarama mapuroteni zvokudya. Vanosarudza sechifusi guru, mhashu, tadpoles, zvakajairika makonye, chakagadzirwa zvokudya, nhindi dzenyama hove.

hove kurima

Kunyatsovira pana Astronotus kunoitika pashure pemakore maviri (inopiwa kuti muviri hove haasi asingasviki 12 cm). erudzi Izvi choosy chaizvo nokuda shamwari, saka kuti aumbe peya Oscars vanoda boka, umo vanhu vanenge vana, zvakanaka, kana varipo zvakawanda. Kana hove kunoonekwa sehasha, zviri nani kufamba mberi.

Nokuti nguva yose inopiwa simba kugara chiedza. Mazai (kubvira 300 kusvika 1800 mazai, zvichienderana saizi hove) ivo akarara pamusoro sandara ibwe. Uye navarandakadzi hanya nokugara zvakanaka vana, saka zviri nani kuti varege kunetsa panguva ino, zvimwe Vagadziri anogona kubvisa yayo batira. Kana zvichibvira, unogona zvakare suduruka Zrazy mazai ari mazai chenguva duku. The furaya vanotanga kushambira mumazuva mashomanana (kubvira 6 kusvika 11 zvichienderana tembiricha). Initial simba kwavanoitwa nevabereki vavo. Kana furaya mazai chenguva duku, vari kufura plankton diki. Kana vakura, ivo arongwe. Kids coloring yakasiyana chaizvo kubva mubereki.

Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko,

Kunaka hove iri rinonakidza, saka vakawanda tangi kare rine mottled Astronotus. Mutengo hove iri zvakasiyana-siyana kwazvo. Zvichienderana kukura mutengo wayo rinotanga kubva 50 rubles.

Kana uchironga Astronotus chengeta pamwe nevamwe vagari akwariyamu, zviri nani kuti kurovedza jaya. Kumunhu mukuru peya zvakaoma chaizvo muropa vamwe vanhu. Nharaunda akakodzera mamwe cichlids, Catfish Mail, ane Six distihody.

Lifespan Astronotus makore anenge 10.