Aviation Russia uye USA: nokuenzanisa. Strategic avhiyesheni weRussia uye US

Munhau yacho, vanhu modernized nzira muhondo. Izvi zvakaita kuti chokwadi kuti vari XXI remakore pane mauto ano, iyo, nokuda kwesimba rayo vari rakakura kutyisidzira yose. Asi, sezvo tichiziva, yakafanana azvipire kukura kwemauto rechiuto hakuna nguva dzose. Vamwe dzemauto munyika dzakasiyana vane refu uye akapfuma nhoroondo nokuumbwa uye kukura. Vaya dzakawanda dzacho ndivo simba mhepo.

Pari, imwe ndege simba anozvikudza kunyika dzakadai Russian Federation uye United States. For akatevedzana makore anoverengeka, hurumende Data noruzhinji mu mubvunzo vari kukwikwidza yakanakisisa rechiuto zvokushandisa uye simba. In nyaya iyi kakawanda nekuenzanisa Air Force, nokuti mauto munyika nhasi akaisa vakawanda mabasa uye mashandiro mhando iyi. Asi kuti aite tsananguro okufananidza wokuRussia avhiyesheni uye United States, zvakakodzera kufunga sectors izvi uto voga. Izvi ichataura dzavo uye zvaasingagoni, uyewo kupindura mubvunzo iyo nyika akabata ukuru mudenga nhasi.

Chii Air Force?

Kwenguva refu, muchiuto kunyika dzakawanda zvaisanganisira atirari, vaifamba uye vatasvi vemabhiza. Zvisinei, vamwe muchiuto ane kumbonyanya yakakwirira azvipire kukura. Asi pakuonekwa ndege zvachose pfungwa sechivako muchiuto. Nechekare Yenyika First ndege waishandiswa senzira kukunda simba panyama yomuvengi. Sezvo hwokugadzira shanduka kweuto zvekutepfenyura kunokudziridzwa. By Pakupera XXI remakore, avhiyesheni yazova chinhu chinokosha muchiuto chero nyika. Panyaya iyi, iyo hwokugadzira midziyo iyi mhando wamapoka vakava zvikuru simba uye zvinouraya.

mhando ndege

The hwokugadzira Kugadzirwa muchiuto zvokushandisa, izvo akatanga pakuguma XX remakore uye kuramba nhasi, zvikurukuru nedambudziko mhepo mauto vemarudzi ose. A vazhinji unyanzvi michina Aviation chinopa mukana kusimbisa yake yoga mhando, zvinoti:

1. Strategic avhiyesheni - rinoshandiswa dzakawanda dzacho, kuti kuitisa ushori uye anokosha kushandiswa.

2. Frontline - munhu zvenguva pfupi simba. Aiwanzoshandiswa kukunda mukuru ehondo muvengi mukufamba ruvengo.

3. Transportation zvokushandisa, vashandi, zvokudya uye zvimwe zvinhu avete muchiuto senga ndege.

4. rinokosha reDare utsanana avhiyesheni, izvo zvinoberekwa chokuendesa vakakuvadzwa panzvimbo yokutarisira.

Aviation kweRussia uye United States, nokuenzanisa iyo zvichakurukurwa munyaya ino, hwakapiwa simba kumiririrwa pezvokuvamba muchiuto akati. Zvisinei, mune imwe neimwe yenyika idzi ine yayo chaiyo zvinhu. Zviri pamusoro tichishandisa ichi kunogona kufananidzwa Russian Air Force uye US, chii chiri kuitika munguva ichangopfuura kwakajairika chaizvo. Pashure pezvose, nyika idzi kupfuura simba zvehondo. Kana uchida fananidzo US uye Russian avhiyesheni anofanira vakaongorora yoga. Nokuda muchiuto nokuda inoti izvi vane maitiro avo.

Air Force of Russian Federation

Aviation of Russian Federation munhu vakanyatsoshongedzwa bazi basa, inova chikamu chenyaya hombe muchiuto. Up kusvikira 2015, akanga pasi vakawanda STRUCTURAL nokubatanidzwazve. Zvakaguma pakasikwa Aerospace mauto ari mamiriro ayo aisanganisira ndege uye mhepo kudzivirira nemauto. Nechipiriso uto rine chaizvo akapfuma marongerwo. In paumbwe imwe Russian avhiyesheni yakazvimirira akanga asiri utsva. Air Force aripo munguva wavarindi nguva. Ivo dzakaumbwa 1910. Vose ndege panguva yakakamurwa kupinda yoga dzakabatana. Munguva kuvapo USSR Air Force asvika yepamusoro simba rayo.

Rubhabhatidzo moto itsva ndege Soviet kwakaitika muSpain panguva Civil War. Kuparara Soviet Union kwakaratidza kutanga kwenguva itsva. Russian avhiyesheni kwava kukosha kunharaunda paruzhinji mari, izvo zvechokwadi zvakakanganisa hwokugadzira zvokushandisa revarwi mhando iyi.

Zvinangwa uye nemamiriro Russian Air Force

Aviation kweRussia uye United States, nokuenzanisa iyo zvichakurukurwa gare gare, ine chivako chacho uye dzichipfekeka mabasa. Russian Air Force iyi nyaya kushandisa zvinotevera mabasa muchiuto, zvinoti:

1. Reflection dzedenga yaiparadza.

2. Kudzivirirwa mamiriro dzedenga kurwiswa.

3. Air rutsigiro inifanduri.

4. kukundwa muvengi manpower nezvimwe zvivako.

5. Kuchengetedzwa kukosha zvinhu yomunyika kwezvivako ose ehurumende.

Nezveshoko maumbirwo avhiyesheni kuRussia, inoitwa pasi kare akapa zvinhu zviri kuri mumashoko mugadziriro dzakawanda, pamwe ainakidza Air Force.

General ruzivo pamusoro US Air Force

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kune zuva, mauto Air kuUnited States of America ndiyo inonyanya dzakawanda, muchitonga nenhamba yevanhu dzinobatanidzwa uye ndege. Sezvo yoga bazi yebasa, Air Force akatanga kuvapo kwayo muna 1947. Kusvikira panguva iyi, vakanga nhengo US Army. Kutaura zvazviri, Air Force ndiro simba mhepo, nekuti muna America izvi pfungwa ukama. Air kudzivirira runobva vakawanda weuto. Aviation akagadza pachayo zvakanaka panguva nokuvapo chimwe chezvinhu muhondo-vakagadzirira kurwa maoko.

The nemamiriro United States Air Force

Akapiwa guru nhamba engineering mumuviri masimba munyaya avhiyesheni, bazi iri rine vazhinji mapazi marongerwo. To musi, chinosanganisira, kuwedzera kune Air Ushumiri, uye mirayiro 11. Panguva ivepo, United States Air Force akaratidza zvakakwana zvinotevera mishandirapamwe, zvinoti:

• ichishanda kuti hurukuro pekugara kubva Vietnam;
• chokuendesa zvokuyamura kubatsira ari Kishi;
• chokuendesa zvokuyamura rubatsiro nyika sei ya2004 Tsunami;
• chokuendesa zvokuyamura kubatsira Somalia.

Zvisinei, kunyange chiedza zvechadenga US Air Force uye Russia angaenzaniswa kungobva unyanzvi michina, riri basa achirwa simba.

The ukuru nhamba

Kuwanda kwemauto midziyo - mumwe nzira apo Russia uye United States Air Force inoongorora. Kuenzanisa Air Force venyika idzi dzakaratidza kuti America kwemakore mumutsetse ndiro mamiriro mudenga. Kuwanda US ndege pamusoro pfupiso ya2015 anenge 2 700 vamapoka rechiuto michina. Panguva iyoyowo, Russian ndege munharaunda iyi lagging shure zvizhinji. Pakakoromoka rinowanikwa kwete mazana kana zviuru dzakabatana. Nokudaro, US Air Force muhondo chaiyo inogona kuunza dambudziko muRussia. Zviri nyore, kuti American vezvikepe 'chaiyo nhamba. "

Kusvika panguva Russian Federation, pane 1 400 ndege, izvo anoisa hurumende iri panzvimbo rechitatu pashure United States iri yose avhiyesheni Rating. Muchiitiko chino, zvakadai mukaha kwenhamba vakachengeta inenge nguva. Somuenzaniso, Russia, uye United States Air Force muna 2013 uye yakaenzaniswa. Nhamba akapupura kuti ukuru vokuAmerica kaviri.

Kunyatsoshanda kuti avhiyesheni

Aviation yeRussian Federation uye United States, uwandu enzaniso izvo akaratidza zvakanakira ekupedzisira chokuratidza anofanirawo vakaongorora kubva operative chinzvimbo. Kura zvombo US rwisana midziyo haana sezvo zvakaoma zvombo kana US haana vazhinji mhepo nezvigadziko pose. Ndizvo ufanane operative US ndege norudaviro nani mukuru nokuda chaizvo richikurukura nemauto pfungwa. budiriro iyi zvakanaka anokonzerwa chikamu of US muna NATO. Oddly zvakakwana, asi Russian Federation munhau iyi iri kwete lagging shure. Kusavapo mhepo nezvigadziko kupota nyika zvaizopedza nokuvapo nzvimbo huru mamiriro. Kutaura zvazviri, Russia ndiyo nyika pakukura munyika kubudikidza nharaunda, ine kunobatsirawo ayo muchiuto.

Strategic avhiyesheni weRussia uye USA: nokuenzanisa

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvakanakira ari US Air Force ari inokosha kwemauto, uko kunomiririrwa vanodzima. Nhasi, kwakadai muchina ndivo hwaro kurwa nesimba United States Air Force. Dzinonyanya chinhu ndechokuti vanenge zvose American Michina inokosha rakagadzirirwa mukuru-zvakarurama rinopamura pamusoro nhovo huru pasi. Kureva, rinokosha chokupika US murwi kushandiswa inokosha.

Russian ndege kwakadaro chikero haagoni kuzvirumbidza. mhando iyi mukana zvavakatemerwa zvikurukuru pamusoro mhando mberi-mutsetse Ndege, somuenzaniso: "Su-24", "Su -34", "Su-25". Nokudaro, inokosha avhiyesheni yeRussia uye United States, riri kuedza enzanisa kwese, achiratidza America ainyanya iyi. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuziva kuti Russia vakatanga kudzokera muna 2010 chinoshingaira purogiramu mazuvaano uye rejuvenation yaro Air Force. Somugumisiro, kare muna 2025 muna Russian Federation vanotarisirwa 'kuuya' itsva mhando nzira dzinokosha bhomba Pak DA. Panyaya iyi, United States akawedzera basa rayo uto midziyo kusvikira 2030. Izvi zvinoratidza zvishoma nezvishoma kukwegura of US avhiyesheni zvekutepfenyura.

Nokudaro, inokosha avhiyesheni yeRussia uye United States kunoratidzwa vakawanda unyanzvi uye zvishoma nezvishoma upgrading yokuRussia Air Force, kuti zvichaita zvachose utipe unopinza pamusoro vekuAmerica mumakore mashoma.

Kuparadzana sezvo nhasi

Aviation kweRussia uye United States, uko nokuenzanisa Zvinowanzotaurwa pamusoro ukuru yokupedzisira unoratidza backwardness zvezvipfuwo michina tichitarisa yepamusoro uye utsanzi ndege. Kunyange pasinei yakatanga chirongwa "rejuvenation" the Air Force, yakatanga kufamba muna 2010, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, American ndege kanoverengeka kupfuura panguva hwokugadzira pachiyero RF muchina. Iyi zvinoodza chinhu, nokuti pangozi migumisiro ipi vaimbopota pamwe United States kuti nyika yedu. Chinetso ndechokuti nhasi muRussia chinomirirwa yose avhiyesheni mano 4th chizvarwa. US asvika ichi hwokugadzira mberi kwemakore 80 muzana remakore rapfuura.

Saka, Russia, uye United States Air Force tichienzanisa chinoratidza kushandisa nemazvo pamusoro American ndege. Mukuwedzera, muRussia refu vari dzakabudirira Hardware, izvo zvinofanira kuva analogue yaiva yakakurumbira American "B-2" ( "namano"). Muna US tichishandisa kare pasi ndege yakatanga nzira itsva.

"Reserve" kana hondo

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zvose zvakatanga hwokugadzira budiriro - zvose US uye kuRussia - zvinoda hombe mazakwatira emari. Kusavapo yavo yekudyidzana DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA ari update basa zvikepe. Saka, kune renguva pamwero vaimbopota chikuru nharo kuchaitika nokushandiswa ndege yacho 4th chizvarwa pamusoro mativi ose kwezvinovharidzira.

America achange uchishandisa Kirasi F-15 murwi jets, F-16, F-18 Russian Federation - Kurwisa ndege "Su-2" 5 uye vanodzima "third-28", "third-35" .. Nezvimwewo Kana Air Force kweRussia uye US 2014 yakaenzaniswa, ari kuongorora kwakaratidza chete norudaviro rengarava. Saka, munguva pfupi kuchinja ramangwana, sezvo tinonzwisisa, haasi kutarisirwa. inochinja ose dzaona kuti dzinenge 5 years.

mhedziso

Saka, nyaya US vemauto ndege rave anoongororwa Russia, kufungisisa zvakasiyana - yepamusoro uye kolichesttvennyh - zvinodiwa. Mukugumisa, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti akapa unhu dzinobva yakaoma nhamba uye munhu Zvikamu ose muhondo kushandiswa ndege munyika mbiri idzi. Huru Kuenzanisa achava zvinogoneka chete kana munhu zvakananga kudhumhana of USA uye Russian Federation, izvo, ndinovimba, haangatongooni kuitika.