Belarus, Zhirovichi. Wemamongi Holy Dormition

In Belarus, kune vazhinji machechi, temberi uye dzemamongi. Mumwe wavo - pakati dzakakwirira zana kupfuura airemekedzwa Orthodox munyika, inova kare. Nezvake, uye dzidza kubva munyaya pazasi.

diki kuvake

Inenge mazana mashanu nemakore Mutsvene Dormition wemamonk muna Zhirovichi ari pamusoro vanhu. Akatanga hwake chiduku duku mifananidzo. On zvibodzwa ichi pane ngano.

temberi yake chitarisiko vanosungirwa chiitiko chinoshamisa. Yaiva kare (muna 1494). Zvino vafudzi vakanga achifudza makwai tenzi wake Aleksandra Soltana, akatsauka kupinda makobvu dondo. Takarega pane peya yomusango. Pakarepo, pakati pamatavi kuona zvimwe chiedza. Chaiva mufananidzo kuti akarembera zvakananga pamuti. Nokudedera kunzwa vakabvisa mufananidzo. Vakauya muridzi. Akapotsa chityu kure vafudzi, kunyange vasingatendi nyaya iyi. Asina hanya Akaisa kuwanikwa muna hunde. Uye madekwana, nezvakabayiwa vaenzi vake, akarangarira. Ndakasarudza kuratidza nayo. Ndakaenda mukamuri kutora, uye nzvimbo vasina mifananidzo.

Mangwanani akaudza vafudzi kuenda kudondo, kunzvimbo imwe. Vakauya, ringa. Icon akarembera saizvozvo nomusi iwoyo muti - ose mwaranzi yechiedza. Akatora vashandi vake vakadzokera Boyar. Ipapo chete kutenda chishamiso ichi Mwari. Akatora nzvimbo yainamatirwa chinoshamisa akawira, uye akadzokera apo iye akawanikwa. Pashure pokunyengetera, Ishe akavimbisa kuti pano muna Zhirovichi, ndichavaka temberi, ndizvipe zita iri kuremekedza Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary.

By kunoshamisa mufananidzo (Amai vaMwari) vakatanga kuuya vanhu vanoda kurarama yemamongi upenyu. Uye akaumba yemamongi pano.

Never kuvharwa

Muna 1520 chechi, iyo yakavakwa nokuda boyar, uye dzimba yakavakidzana vakaparadzwa moto. Kana moto, vanhu vakafunga, uye icon akanyangarika. Zvisinei, munguva pfupi, akanga akawanikwa. Uye ndiani? Vana vakanga vachiridza pedyo pomoto.

Kamwe (1613) rine idzva yemapuranga kubvuma Church chinhu Basilian (Catholic) mamongi. Vakavaka ibwe chechi uye yemamongi. Zvivako izvi achiripo, asi zvidiki kuchinja. A 1839 kupedza yaKesari Nicholas I, rose chechechi vatendeukira Orthodoxy.

Uyewo kucherechedza kuti panguva neSoviet, akanga asiri chete yakavharwa, izvozvo kunyange aiita chebhaibheri. Pano tinogadzirira vapristi ramangwana.

muviri uye mweya anoporesa

Venhoroondo nokungwarira yakanyorwa zvose nhoroondo wemamongi. Hatidi kurasikirwa Chokwadi, vazhinji kacho anoporesa vanhu vanobva zvakakomba nezvirwere achibatsirwa kunoshamisa mifananidzo kuti riri muna Zhirovichi. Kwete muviri mumwe chete ikarapwa, asiwo mweya. Kubatsira kutsvaga nzira kubva ezvinhu akaoma muupenyu.

Kwete chete vanhuwo vakasvika Zhirovichi. Wemamongi zvakaona kuti Madzimambo Commonwealth, dzimwe mukuru vanhu. Uye mutambo Kudzivirirwa chete XIX remakore yaizouya pano yakawanda, dzimwe nguva zvakawanda kupfuura 30 zviuru. Vanhu vakabva kunyika dzakasiyana.

A kuziva chokwadi: pamberi mifananidzo iyi (rinonzi "Zhirovichi Amai vaMwari"), I kukotamisa musoro wangu kwete chete rinogona. In yemamongi yeRoma, izvo ndowenyika Order of Saint Basil Mukuru, vane bhuku. In guru Italy, zviri airemekedzwa chaizvo.

"Tinofanira kuenda Zhirovichi musha. Iva nechokwadi kuti kushanyira wemamongi "- kuronga kuvaka yakawanda vanhu vakadaro. Ivo kukunda nemazana kana kunyange zviuru makiromita kuti kukotamira chishamiso chakaitwa kuvake, kunwa mvura kubva kupi uye kumbira Lady Our kuti varape zvirwere zvavo.

kuno- Matatu mapurani

Dzakaitika kare vanosimbisa kuti wemamongi (Zhirovichi, Belarus) akava anozivikanwa uye akapfuma kune XVII remakore. Uye sezvo airemekedzwa ari muKaturike wokuPoland, muguta Czestochowa. Iye, zvakare, ane yayo mufananidzo Amai vaMwari, uye ndiye inozivikanwa nokuti. yemamongi ichi chakava nhoroondo shongwe uye chiratidzo kubatana wePolish rudzi.

Asi Zhirovichesky yakavakwa muna XVII uye XVIII emakore. Naizvozvo, zvinofadza chaizvo kubva mapurani pfungwa maonero. Mushure mairi chokuita zvitaera akadai Rococo, Baroque uye Classical. The yose Ensemble rinoumbwa zvakawanda zvikamu zvinoti: Cathedral (Mutsvene Dormition) - zvakare, Mutsvene Cross Church uye Epiphany - maviri shongwe bhero - vatatu.

On nharaunda pane zvikoro zvedzidzo (seminaries, zvechitendero chikoro). Wedzerai yakakomberedzwa nokuti pekugara, zvivako purazi, kuti refectory nezvimwe. The guta rose! Uye pamusoro nguva akakura pedyo musha.

Handizive chii zvemamongi pachavo zvino unoponesa Zhirovichi kare - chete musha, kwaaigara kuti refu anotaurwa ngano womunda Soltan nguva.

Husiku tsvene

Kana rwendo raiva kuwana chaizvo, ipapo kwakavakwa mupilgrim imba. Ndiye 500 metres kubva wemamongi. Pano vanhu chokutyira uye kunyange hope. Chete zvakafanira kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo-bhuku nzvimbo. Uyezve, vakadzi dzakagara kunyatsoreva maari, uye varume anoiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana (kumonasitiri). Chokwadi, ichi hachisi kuhotera sezvo takashandisa kunzwisisa navo. Tichazotaura kupedza zuva kana maviri pasina senguva Amenities. The imba ane mashanu, six- uye gumi-nzvimbo. In pavo hapana frills, asi zvose zvamunoda.

Open nevashanyi uye refectory. All vakabika mariri - zvinonaka chaizvo uye utano. Most miriwo vari akura mumapindu avo mamongi. Dining kubhadharwa, asi chipa. Meat ndiro zvikasaitika pano.

Muchidimbu, zvose zvinoyevedza, iye Zhirovichi muzinda, wemamongi. Photos anounzwa munyaya, izvozvo achasimbisa.

Pane chinhu kuona

Chokutanga, hazvina mwoyo nokufungidzira Cathedral. Kujairika nyaya atendeuka. Pashure pokutanga Cathedral yakavakwa muna Baroque manyorero. Kupera kwakaitika muna 1650. Musi France aiva shongwe maviri akanaka. Gare gare, muna yokutanga yezana XIX remakore, yave reconstructed. Zvino chimiro Church akawedzera zvimwe zvinhu - classicism. Pinnacle namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara, yakarongedzwa zvakachinja. Takanyora shanduko chimiro nzvimbo iri dhiramu nechiedza. Pamadziro vakasarudza munoshongedza mbiru uye pilasters. Vakapedza ane mativi configuration Gables. richienda kukereke chete vakachengetedzwa Baroque.

Pasi Dormition Cathedral pane tsime chokuporesa. Maererano yekare ngano, iye scored apo vanazvo icon. Temple (wokutanga, ipapo vakapisa) inovakirwa chinotevera kunzvimbo ino. Ndiani akaisa atari yake akaona chiduku pamuchinjikwa wemuti. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo pokuti kunoshamisa kuvake yaiva vanhu. Zvose izvozvo zvinokosha kuona nameso angu.

Special Tours

Nokuti nhamba yevanhu achida kuva pano, pamwe kunowandawo zvose, kunonamata akarongwa gore rimwe nerimwe. Enda kuna Zhirovichi, Monastery vaiona somunhu mapurani Monument uye kubatana nzvimbo tsvene vakatsvaka nevakawanda. rwendo rwakadaro zvatanga kusanganisira zvirongwa zvavo uye makambani okufambisa. Uye takaona kuti akava munhu akakurumbira chaizvo nzira mumusha Zhirovichi (yemamongi). Karwendo payo kunokonzera ndowana mukurumbira. Decline ari nhamba achida kuuya pano hakuna kuchengetwa. Vari kuuya kubva pamusoro nyika. Vazhinji vashanyi - kubva kune dzimwe nyika.

Zvinoita uye kuti rwendo rwakadaro. Avo vane motokari - hapana dambudziko. Uye vamwe ikashandiswa muzvikwata, makambani, uye kuchovha mubhazi diki.

Kwavaiendeswa anozivikanwa: Zhirovichi (yemamongi). How kuti ikoko, tichazvidudzira. Chaiwo Kero ichi: Belarus, Grodno nharaunda, Slonim dunhu. The musha pacharo - 11 chete kubva ruwa centre. Street Address: Cathedral Street, 57.

Pano iwe wasvika nechitima Grodno. Kubva bhazi ichi zvakananga mabasa kuti Zhirovichi kwete. Unofanira kutanga kuenda nzou. Pakazosvika nguva zviri zviviri o'clock (zvakakodzera kusiya mangwanani, pa7 am). Uye kubva yoruwa centre kurudyi vomumusha mabhazi kuenda kakawanda. Nokuti yose rwendo kutora nehafu yeawa.

Saint matsime

Kuwedzera vakaongorora wemamongi guta achaenda kuna zvitubu tsvene. Kune zvitatu chete. Zvisinei, vaviri chete ndivo yakazaruka vaenzi, somunhu riri pasi pearitari. Uye vane kodzero kuburuka chete nemamongi kwaari. Asi zvikuru zvinofadza - ndicho tsime, iro nzira kwayo kubva pasi midzi peya, kwaiva zvinoshamisa kuvake!

Uye mumwe pfungwa. Vose chitubu - panguva iyoyo kure wemamongi. Asi akataura kwavari sezvinotevera: Pedyo Far uye. Yokutanga anenge mazana maviri nemakore. Kwaari zvakafanira kuti vanoenda mumugwagwa mukuru musha. Pedo naro muzhizha, kana zvikuru kupisa anogara kuchitonhorera. It akasikwa miti yakareba pamwe gobvu mashizha yakapoteredza kunobva. Vakaronga pano uye kushambira.

Pakazosvika Middle kumwe (zvakanzi zvitsvene 9 apfuura) mugwagwa inosvika guta Ivatsevichi. Pano vari vakaronga dzokugezera - varume nevakadzi. Zviri nyore chaizvo, kunyanya kune vaya vanouya mapoka nzvimbo. Zvinonzi muchando, Chokwadi, haufaniri kupinda mumvura vanhu - inotonhora. Asi zvikuru noushingi nokuda kudzidziswa kuti achiva ichi uye ayo kupora ichiri uchaburukira nechando Fonts.

Batai chishamiso

Yemamongi kunzwisisa kukuru. Yose vanozoona kumativi kakawanda kuitwa. Kuongororwa uku uye Cathedral Mutsvene Dormition, uye adjoined kwaari chechi St. Nicholas. Danho rinotevera - uye Jawlensky, uye Mutsvene Cross uye St. George. Zvinofadza kuti vanokwira bhero shongwe, tarisai kuvaka zvekare uye chebhaibheri chitsva. Uye, chokwadi, iri refectory. chikonzero chikuru nei vanhu vanouya pano - kubata huru yokunamatira, Zhirovichi mufananidzo Amai vaMwari. Zviri, sezvineiwo, ruduku chinoshamisa. Total emichindwe.

Uyewo inokosha Zvinoonekwa kuti ibwe kuti unobereka kungoda Musikana, uye pamusoro Gospel - Zhirovichi, zvokunyorwa nemaoko.

Noble, manzwiro vakachena kunoita yemamongi Zhirovichi. Feedback kubva vaya akashanyira izvozvo, dostoyal kunyora navo uye kuti bhuku rose. Yaibatsira kuzvibereko.