Car GAZ-33073: nokurondedzerwa, mapikicha uye wongororo

GAZ-33073 vanogona kunyatsonzi kunozivikanwa. Pashure pezvose, ayo kugadzirwa ikanyarara anenge maviri nemakore. The muchina kwakatsiva zvisingachashandi 53 fung patsangadzi. The motokari akagashira idzva design, Salon. Kunowedzerawo motokari GAZ-33073 nokurondedzerwa. Rudzii motokari uye chii vari zvachiri? Overview mumotokari GAZ-33073, mapikicha uye hwokugadzira date - gare gare munyaya ino.

mamiriro

Car GAZ wokuenzanisira 33073 rakatanga muna Serial kugadzira muna USSR. Makopi okutanga vakasunungurwa muna '89. Panguva iyoyo yaiva simba yemhando rori anoyevedza magadzirirwo akavandudzika kabhini. Makore anoverengeka gare gare, Gorky Automobile Plant vakatanga kubereka pahwaro ayo okunatsiridza siyana. Saka, paiva Diesel shanduro 3309, uyewo zvose-nemavhiri rori "Sadko" zvingangoita kure swap matai kubva mufambi mupanda. Standard muchina wakaita kusvikira pakuonekwa tsangadzi "Next". Zvishoma nezvishoma kudiwa GAZ-33073 akawira. The musika vakakumbira rori chitsva ano hwokugadzira zvinhu.

patani

The chakaita kutora akwegura, 53rd patsangadzi. Rakanga riri muviri wayo mutsva 33073-gasi yakavakwa. Zvisinei, kuti kabhini rakachinjwa zvachose. Saka, rori akapiwa idzva chisina kutsetseka chimiro, zvakasiyana grille, Washington uye fenders. Makumbo angori. Bhamba - zvichiri yakagadzirwa nesimbi. Muviri aiva akasiyana. Kusunungurwa sezvo kuenda neherikoputa platforms, uye kutaipa "motokari 'muviri. Paiva mumarori. Uyewo pahwaro GAZ-33073 motokari ikabereka "vahtovki" uye nzvimbo midziyo (vacuum marori, chando maturusi, "polivalki" uye vamwe). Panyaya size, kukura muchina zvakafanana. Saka, kureba 6.55 metres, upamhi - 2.38 m, nekukwirira -. 2.35 M Machines vane dzakakwirira Clearance, chakanga 30 masendimita. Izvi zvinoita motokari kuti zvakachengeteka inodarika akaoma. The muchina inoratidza wakanaka maneuverability, uyezve, kuti pechingoro paiva monoprivode. Akatakura vanokwanisa mumotokari GAZ-33073, uyewo pana makumi mashanu nezvitatu, zvakanga matani 4. Full marori uremu - 7,85 matani.

Salon

Kubva kare patsangadzi chakasara. The kabhini wakasikwa kubva muvare. Saka, pano unogona kuona 2-rakataurwa mudhiraivho, iyo akatasva "Mhara", huchashandiswa Panel, rakafanana uya kuti žil-5301 uye refu Mubatanidzi transmissions. Last "vaitama" uye patsangadzi "Next".

A pachena chepfungwa muenzaniso 33073 - kuvapo zvigaro zviviri. Pakuvamba patsangadzi yakanga yakasimba nekatatu "pasofa". Mukati, pane zvakawanda epurasitiki. Nowakautangira rose Panel yakaitwa nesimbi. Asi hapana ruzha kuputira kuvandudzika zvakaitwa. Kunzwa nokuomba injini yacho "podkapotki".

Chii chave nani?

The mugadziri kwakavandudza kudziyisa uye kufefetedza gadziriro. Uyewo ari gozvo hydraulic hurongwa akaoneka. Kare, vatyairi vaifanira kuchinja 20-padiki mavhiri pasina izvozvo. Nenzira, ivo discs vaiva nokukiya marin'i. Gare gare vakatsiviwa munhu European-maitiro mavhiri. Chimwe ndinoiitawo - free nzvimbo. The kabhini akava zvishoma vakwanise. Uye Zvechokwadi, akachinja injini. Pairi ichakurukurwa pazasi.

Tech. Magadzirirwo GAZ-33073

Pasi njukura mumotokari iri 8-humburumbira carbureted powerplant kubva Zavolzhsky injini chirimwa. The Injini akanga chokuguma 5231.10 (kare yakaiswa patsangadzi 511 fung injini). The chikwata ane aruminiyamu nechigumbuso uye musoro, vharuvhu mashandiro uye OHV mhando mvura kutonhora hurongwa. Motor achiri derated - aiva compression nhamba 7.6 makirogiramu uye akashanda pamusoro 76 fung peturu. Kunonyanyisa simba - 124 horsepower. Kushanda vhoriyamu - 4,67 litres. Peak torque - anenge 300 Shona. Mafuta kunwa - marita 20 paminiti 100 makiromita. Zvisinei, mune tsika mufananidzo yakasvika 25 kuti mazuva ano chokwadi ndechokuti zvisingagamuchiriki nokuda 4-tani kondo. Ichi chimwe chikonzero chikuru kuti hamucharambi kushandisa GAZ-33073. Kurema rori riri guru, uye bhuku nhumbi mupanda - diki. Kuti zvimwe kuchinja muchina zvinodiwa yanhasi mugwagwa chokufambisa musika, "Chaika-Service" kuwedzera pepuranga 5 uye 6 mamita. Saka, rori hunowedzera zvisingabatsiri. motokari iri vakapakata gasi michina. Pano kuisa sezvo methane uye propane-butane sepombi. A yakawanda midziyo akanga aivigirwa kuna Belarus, apo rinoshandiswa nanhasi.

Diesel shanduro

Uyewo patsangadzi akamutsa Belarus injini MMZ D-245 (rinogonawo dzawanikwa rori žil "Steer"). Izvi zviri-mutsetse mana humburumbira chikwata chine hurongwa turbocharging uye yakananga mafuta jekiseni. Injini ine goho kuti 125 horsepower. Kushanda vhoriyamu - 4.25 litres. The compression reshiyo kwakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura injini kabhureta - 17 kgf. Uyewo, simba chikwata ane yepamusoro torque (417 Shona). Akanga atova kuwanika ne "pasi". Mafuta yorukosoro, tichienzanisa yapfuura 4 litres zvishoma. The chikwata tichingamidze zvinodiwa "Euro-3" choutsi mureza. Sezvineiwo, ichi chete injini paakagadzwa pachigaro nematarakita anofamba zhinji uye anobatanidza.

kufamba

Vose shanduro tsangadzi vashandi Chinyorwa gearbox 5 matanho. Rakanga rakumbirwa kubva 53rd patsangadzi womuenzaniso. Sapakutanga, kwakanga kusina synchronizers, kumanikidza vatyairi kuti chinja kuti peregazovkoy akurumidze.

kuturika

A marori kuturika akashandisa dzekare zano - patsime semielliptical matsime. Front vakatasva telescopic kuvhunduka absorbers. Rear Kuwedzera dzinokosha machira mamwe matsime vari iiswe. rokupedzisira vakatasva padenga chaiwo mahwendefa. Pamusoro uye nechepasi muchirimo mumabhuraketi yakanyatsoiswa pamwe inogadziriswa rabha Mapedhi kuti anonzwisiswa uye mitigated zvaitika uye haana kubvumira machira kuenderera mberi.

patsangadzi nhasi

Peak womuenzaniso 33073 mukurumbira akauya rechi90 uye kutanga 2000s. Pakabudiswa munhevedzano chiedza-basa rori "Mhara" kudiwa patsangadzi yakatanga kunaya. Pashure pezvose, chinangwa chikuru rori ichi - dzomumaguta senga. "Mhara" kwava mukwikwidzi nokuti. With zvishoma mafuta zvinodyiwa uye kugadzira mari zviri nyore inoitwa mumatare ose uye zvimwe nooks uye crannies. Lawn wayo refu chawo chinokutambudza zveufende uye voracious. Saka, vakawanda kugadzirwa muenzaniso kwakaregwa 2009. Zvino womuenzaniso anogadzirwa munhevedzano diki, uye ipapo kusvika hurumende hurongwa. The kumutsidzirwa muenzaniso akava patsangadzi "Next". Zviri wemarori itsva, akashongedzerwa aine fekitari 7-mita muviri uye yazvino puranga. Chinangwa charo chikuru - interregional chokufambisa, izvo motokari kunochipfuura.

mhedziso

Saka, isu afunga ndiro GAZ-33073 nokurondedzerwa, kugadzira uye mukati. Shandisa rori ichi zvebhizimisi zvinangwa zvino maturo, zvakare chikare magadzirirwo. Kunyange zvazvo pane imwe nguva mumuchina vachishingaira kushandiswa wekurima nemauto uye dzomumaguta zvifambiso.