Chii chiri kudya rarira ari ezvinhu dzomusango uye mudzimba. The zviri rarira sezvo inovaraidza

Zvinoita kuti vachengete rarira sezvo inovaraidza? Unogona, asi unofanira kunzwisisa matambudziko zvichawanikwa vakatarisana: kudiwa mukudzidzire anokosha ruzivo pamusoro maitiro uye zvinodiwa shiri, ziva kuti kudya rarira sezvo inogona kudzidzisa, uye zvakawanda.

Chikungubaya uye gunguo

Hoodie - mumiririri yakajeka mhuri Corvidae, izvo nhengo hurongwa Passeriformes. Saka zviri pedyo zvikuru voukama - shiri uye tits, pasinei musiyano iri kukura. Asi dzepedyo hama vhudzi rarira vari magpies, jackdaws uye rarira. The yokupedzisira kunowanzokonzerwa vaiona murume rakanga rakapfeka zvinovhara kumeso rarira, kunyange zvakasiyana mhando mbiri. Izvi zvakaitika nokuda mazita akafanana mumutauro wokuRussia, Chirungu shanduro kuvhiringika uku haisi - hapana mukuwirirana mazita mhuka.

In chitarisiko, shiri idzi nyore anokudzwa: segunguvo - ndachena vatema, namarudzi - black, nekuti ruvara ichi vanowanzoororwa kuvhiringidzwa rooks.

nesting

In nyika yedu, mhando iyi norupo rukuru kwazvo. Rarira kugadzirisa mumasango pedyo nemvura miviri, uyewo pedyo neminda. Mukuwedzera, chinokosha chikamu vagara vakawanda anogara pedyo vanhu munzvimbo huru.

Kana Makunguvo kuvaka matendere adzo, vakabviswa kubva rongedza uye edza kudzivirira nyika yavo. Mumaguta, kwakapararira nokuputsika muchato vakaroorana uye mitambo inogona kuonekwa mangwanani sezvo February. The tanga nhiyo kuonekwa kwokutanga pane April, vari batira mazai 3-6, dzimwe nguva kusvika 7-8. The Old dendere, shiri kazhinji hatishandisi, mumwe monyorora mutsva, asi kwete kure kare. Musango, shiri dzinoberekera ari chinhambwe 1-2? Km kubva mamwe vaviri, iyi iduku zvikuru.

How vakawanda rarira zvakasikwa uye musha

Black Crow ari Vaiwanzokudza pamwe tiwane ehupfumi, kusanganisira upenyu hwakareba - makore 300. Kutaura zvazviri, shiri vachararama makore 20-30, kunyange pane mashoko pamusoro centenarians - makore 75.

How vakawanda Hoodie? Zvinofungidzirwa kuti sezvinongoitawo kwejongwe, kana zvishoma. Musango, vakasimba specimens kurarama kusvika makore 20 ari muutapwa, mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, shiri anogona kurarama zvishoma nokuda kuti aisazofanira kubereka zvikuru zvokudya. Muridzi Zvakakosha kuziva kuti adye rarira, kusarudza zvakarurama chikafu - saka dzinovaraidza vachava noutano uye kurarama kwenguva yakareba.

How kusarudza inovaraidza

The tinokanganisa - kutora munhu mukuru shiri dzemusango. Akanga kumbojaira kuti keji achava akaipa hasha uye kutiza kuchangotanga mukana. Vanhu vazhinji vanoedza kutora musikana anogona asati kubhururuka, uye vawane chete maitiro. Nhiyo anofanira kuiswa kuna 2-3 mwedzi zera, kana atova kupfuura 6 mwedzi, achaita kumbojaira kwamuri. Asi kunyange izvi hakurevi zvinyoronyoro unhu - rarira zvakaipa, ruzha, dzichiruma, uye pamwe nemakore izvi unhu vari kunowedzera.

Hongu, ndivo kazhinji kusetsa, shiri iyi dzemarudzi vakangwara chaizvo, asi havana kunyanya ushamwari uye zvishoma wakanyatsokodzera sezvo inovaraidza nokuti maitiro ayo.

nzvimbo

Gray rarira zviri nani kwete kuramba Dzakachena - shiri iri ruzha uye tsvina. Kunyange kana akasungwa Sedendere tsvina vachava raskidyvatsya kure pakunogumira. Nemarara yake mvura, iyo anowedzera matambudziko, uye munhuwi hazvifadzi chaizvo. Asi kana imi muchida kakawanda yakachena uye fefetedza mumba uye hausi kutya matambudziko, zvino pano vari mazano:

- zvingangoita kuvaka keji - ndiwo musha yakanakisisa shiri kutapwa;

- kuchengeta rarira ari keji, uye iwe unogona kunyange mubhokisi, kana zviri zvakakwana socialized uye rinogona regai mukamuri;

- pokugara kushongedzera gobvu rutanda-zvinogara;

- pamwe kumiganhu pamusoro panzvimbo musakanganwa kuti kudya rarira zvinenge zvose, uye kazhinji anoda kuita dendere zai - vanogona kuva kwete chete kubva zvokudya asiwo kubva zvizhinji kufarira zvinhu zvakafanana makiyi, mari dzesimbi, matanga uye zvimwe zvinhu.

The kudya gunguo

Musango

shiri iyi haazezi - iye chinyararire anodya zvokudya tsvina, kunyange zvakaora. Anofarira kuba mazai shiri, uye nokuda kwaizvozvi iye ane mukurumbira wakaipa. Kazhinji mumunda rarira anowana yehuku - mazai aro uye vaduku, iye ari vaisandishora kungoona.

Kumba,

Chii chiri kudya rarira, kana ukaramba nayo kumba? Kazhinji, inovaraidza vachava omnivores, uye chete hondo zvinoenderana sei zvizere uye zvakasiyana-siyana achava zvokudya zvake. Unogona kupa chipiriso chero chikafu katsi nembwa, koteji chizi, zvose zvamarudzi ose nzungu, germinated acorns, michero uye michero yakaomeswa, zvose miriwo, mazai goko, kumera zviyo, mbishi nyama shiri nemhuka (kungwarira pamwe huku, anowanzoshandurwa akawana mishonga ), nyama zvigadzirwa, hove, nemakonzo nezvipembenene (furawa honye, mhashu, mazana Melolontha).

Panguva dzinovaraidza anofanira non-kurega kuwana mvura kunokoshawo chicherwa kuberekesa. Inogona kutengwa kushandiswa zvitoro kana yokugadzirira - kupa musanganiswa calcined anoshongwa, akaputsika nezvidhinha, nemarasha uye jecha. Yoga zvakafanira kupa ivhu - zviri zvikuru shiri, uye ivo kurishandisa chero chimiro, akaoma, anonaya kana mukobvu slurry mvura.

Apo siyana zvokudya rarira kashoma unoda zvimwe mavhitamini, asi kudzivirira kunogona kuitwa vhiki mbiri nhare kamwe mwedzi mitanhatu ose.

zvinokuvadza zvinogadzirwa

Chii chiri kudya rarira, zvinonzwisisika, asi achiri zvakanaka kuziva kuti hazvina zvakakodzera kupa. Paunoverenga mazita wakarambidzwa, anosika ane kunopindirana pfungwa kuti uri panosvikira panguva chiremba: iri rarira haagoni inotapira, mafuta, wakawanda, zvose alkogolesoderzhaschee, aisvuta, Sausages, hove mbishi (nokuda ngozi infestation) uye Citrus zvibereko (nokuti kakawanda neutachiona ).

Tips nokuti kudyisa

Kutaura zvazviri, kwete saka kukosha, chii chiri kudya rarira, chii ndechokuti sei iye anozviita. In shiri mukuru akachenjera, uye saka kunyange muitiro simba mhando iyi inofanira kushandiswa kuitira kuti upenyu hwechipfuwo zvikuru mupfumi uye dzinonakidza. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, anofanira kushanda nesimba kuti vawane zvokudya. Kuti aite izvi, kuti zvokudya, somuenzaniso, huku uye nembeva zvishoma zvinogona kupatsanurwa kupa unskinned, miriwo, michero uye nzungu kupa yose, pasina risati kuchenesa uye okurwadzisa. kudya uku achatora shiri kwenguva refu, zvichaita kumanikidza achiparadza musoro wake uye nenzara uye muromo kuti basa, kuti dzichakukurudzirai muviri kuti tsandanyama.

Unogona kuita furazhilki - chitoyi umo zvokudya yakavanzwa. Somuenzaniso, putira zvokudya bepa kana zvidimbu zviduku mabhotoro mapurasitiki, saka kuti nokuti rarira yaiva zvakaoma uye dzinonakidza dambudziko.

Zvakanaka, vose zvavo, usakanganwa kuti kupuruzira mitambo, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira muripo rarira maawa anopfuura 2-3 rimwe zuva.