Communism - zvakanaka?

Chii Communism? Ichi hurongwa yakadaro, ane chinangwa chikuru ndechokuti kugutsa zvinodiwa zvose dzevanhu. Panyaya iyi, kudiwa basa rinokosha, zvinofanirawo kugutswa, zvichienderana kugona. Kuti vawane mamiriro ezvinhu aya, zvakafanira kutanga zvesainzi. Pari, maererano nedzidziso dzechiKomonisiti echiKomonisiti, akagoverwa paIndaneti mafirimu, mabhuku, nziyo, mifananidzo, uye zvimwe zvirongwa. Uyu ndiwo muenzaniso sei kukosha ngano capitalists anogona kubvisa kuti ape zvose wose hazvibviri. Zvinonzi kwakaratidza kuti nyika yacho zvinhu, kana avo pfungwa kushandiswa, vanokwanisa kupa zvose, kunyange Nehunde.

Communism: Definition

Marx uye Shona chinorondedzerwa pfungwa "komiyunizimu". Dzidziso iyi, chinangwa, pfungwa yakajeka chinzvimbo, kuitwa basa nyaya ndiyo echimurenga hondo. Communism anogona kuonekwa sechinhu kutamburira Kusunungurwa vashandi, ari kushanda vanhu, vanhu pakudzvinyirirwa uye kudzvinyirirwa hukunde, kwete dzakakudzingai chisimba nzira yacho, kubva pakutongwa pakati Vadzvinyiriri. YechiKomonisiti tsika rabva mu munhoroondo yevanhu mienzaniso yakawanda zvikuru mazita vaKomonisiti. The kupfuura nomukurumbira vavo - Lenin, Shona, Karl Marx. Uyu ndiwo - chikuru vanoita uye theorists ose communism. Lenin aiva musoro rinokunda Great October Socialist Revolution kuRussia, iyo akapidigura nyika.

Misimboti komiyunizimu

1) Private pfuma pasi mutemo: chiyamuro mberi nemitero, mukuru nhaka mitero, abolition hama nhaka, vazukuru uye zvimwe zvairayirwa kwezvikwereti.

2) Serial expropriation nyika varidzi, fekitari varidzi, chikepe varidzi uye njanji, chikamu anazvo nokuda kukwikwidzana nehurumende maindasitiri, pamwe - zvakananga chemhosva assignats.

3) kuita kuti kutorerwa pfuma pakati vanotodzoka zvose uye vapanduki vakanga kukamukira dzakawanda vanhu vayo.

4) Organization basa proletarians mu National mafekitari, matunhu uye okudhindira ichabvisa kukwikwidzirana vashandi, uye vagadziri achamanikidzwa uvape chete muhoro sehurumende.

5) The okusuma dzakafanana fanira basa zvose, kusvikira kwakakwana kubviswa chaiyo.

6) Centralized mamiriro utariri kwemutongo ino uye mari pamusika pedyo National Bank ane centralized guta. Pokufa zvose private nemabhengi vokubhengi 'mahofisi.

7) Kuwedzera kwenhamba okudhindira National, mafekitari, zvikepe, railroads, kubudiswa uncultivated nyika uye makare nyika kuvandudza kugadzira.

8) Education vana ehurumende nemapazi ari mamiriro mari.

9) Kuvakwa akanaka dzamambo zvakafanana musha nokuda communes, vanhu vachange kushanda maindasitiri, zvokurima, uye kuziva zvakanakira kumaruwa uye madhorobha upenyu, asi avo chete-sidedness uye zvausingakwanisi.

10) Kuparadzwa yekare uye havaratidzi kuvakwa dzimba dziri munharaunda uye maguta.

11) Zvingasava nhaka kodzero vana vanoberekwa nevanhu vasina kuroorana uye kuroorana.

12) bhizimisi dzose chokufambisa inofanira kusimbiswa mumaoko rwacho.

The rubatso pamusoro Implementation nheyo idzi vachida communism. Izvi hazvirevi kuti nezviyero zvose izvi zvakatanga chirongwa pakarepo. Zvaringana kuita kwokutanga yakakura kurwisa chaiyo, uye zvose icharamba achamanikidzwa kufambisa proletariat, zvichaita kuramba pfungwa dzose guru iri mumaoko ehurumende, ndiye zvinoshandawo zvokurima, bhizimisi, zvifambiso. By ichi zviitiko zvose izvi ndicha-. The sangano munzanga, apo guta, kugadzira, chinjanai vari kusimbiswa mumaoko rudzi, pakusika communism. ino, kana private pfuma panobviswa woga, mari Exchange kunova basa, uye kukura okuwana inoshanduka vanhu zvokuti hapana ukama uye zvisingachashandi siyana vanhu.