Wadii kubhururuka kumwedzi? Zvikonzero kugumiswa ndege

Sei vanhu vakarega dzichibhururuka kumwedzi? Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu haisi nyore. Nzira Nhoroondo kukura womudenga mapani vanofurirwa mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu kuti dzinofanira kuzokurukurwa muzvinyorwa kutevedzana. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa zvinhu zvechokwadi uye ndezvipi - yokunyepera. Usakanganwa kuti chirongwa mwedzi yakanga yakagadzirwa kwete Russian chete, asiwo vokuAmerica. Zvose zvirongwa vakanga payakakurudzirwa akavhuniwa pasina chinhu chaicho tsananguro. Sezvingatarisirwa, izvi zvakakonzera mibvunzo yakawanda, uye chinonyanya kukosha vavo - sei varega nendege kumwedzi? Zvikonzero ichi nokukurumidza kukura vasiri sokuronga kukosha chirongwa nokuda tsarukano.

NASA kubudirira: Moon rudzi

Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani chikonzero nei vanhu havafaniri kubhururuka kuenda kumwedzi, unofanira ukanyatsoongorora nhoroondo kukura kwomwedzi paNyika. Chokutanga, tinofanira kutaura nhangemutange, izvo kufanorongwa mbiri dzine utongi munyika.

Munhu wose anoziva kuti munguva nhoroondo nzvimbo ubanguranyika kukosha ndechokuti midzi pamusoro Soviet Union. Chokwadi, vokuAmerica vanonyatsoziva kuti vorongerwa vavo mberi nzvimbo ubanguranyika iri kure mberi uye vawane mberi kwavo hakusi nyore. Kuderedza chinhambwe, NASA aifanira kuiita budiriro yakati ari muchadenga kudziongorora. Panguva ino, uye chirongwa mwedzi akasikwa. Kwakashanda pamusoro pokumuka vanenge 40.000 vashandi vari anopfuura masere. Usakanganwa kuti nomusi womudenga chirongwa inenge $ 110 billion. Asi kana zvakanga zvakanaka mari, nei varega nendege kumwedzi? Facts kwenguva refu akanyarara. Kusvikira zvino, dzimwe nguva nhoroondo womudenga ubanguranyika nzvimbo kuramba kujeka.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zviitiko American munzvimbo iyi kwave kuchibudirira. Pashure pezvose, chinoita chingaita pano aiva kurudyi kumashure Brown. Uyu murume munguva Second World War, akashanda ari Adolf Hitler. Zvinonzi nyanzvi iyi akasika kunozivikanwa "V-2 chitundumuseremusere."

American "Apollo"

Shure refu pabasa guru chikwata nyanzvi vokuAmerica vakaita zvikuru kufambira mberi. Wernher von Braun akasika zvenhau pamwe yakakwana vachikwanisa. Zvisinei, akagadzirira akagadzirwa zvigadzirwa vane rakakura saizi. Kurishandura kuti nyika zvakanga zvisingaiti. Naizvozvo, kutsigira hwakaiswa kushanda nzvimbo kuburikidza nemvura zvifambiso. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti "Saturn" injini ine inokwana mamiriyoni 180 horsepower. At keriya pakutanga mukuvaka pedyo uye ceilings anopararira agogodza kunze vose girazi.

Kutangira landings Panyika Satellite NASA areverera 10 paanounza kuti "Apollo." Muna 1968 (mu October) kupinda muchadenga kwakatangwa "Apollo 7", uye muna December - "Apollo 8" muchikepe vaiva vafambisi vezvikepe. Ivo vokutanga nendege pamusoro Moon kuti muchadenga.

Muna 1969 (mu March), "Apollo 9" rakaitirwa muchadenga water lunar miedzo, uye muna May, "Apollo 10" akatamba edzesero kumhara pamusoro mwedzi, pasi kuti nekukwirira 15 chete kubva pemvura Satellite Wepasi. In ichi zvakazara agere wakange asina. July 2, 1969 vashandi akaendeswa penyika Moon, "Apollo 11". Izvi zvakateverwa iongororwe nechinangwa matanhatu pamwechete kumhara taita.

USSR mwedzi rudzi

Kana USSR, mwedzi rudzi superpower vakatambura shure zhinji uye zvikuru vakaderera mukwikwidzi. Paaiva pamusoro pokumuka mwedzi chinangwa rakashanda chikwata nyanzvi achitungamirirwa S. P. Koroleva uye V. N. Chelomeya. Zvisinei, kwenguva yakareba, masayendisiti Russian vaisagona kutarisira kuti kusika svikiro kuti zvaizova simba zvakakwana.

Papera nguva akafa S. P. Korolev. Uye chokwadi chiri chinhu chinokosha racho. Somugumisiro zvinosuwisa yacho chakakuita akarwarisa. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti zvose hondo USSR yakawandisa nepurogiramu nzvimbo kudziongorora. Naizvozvo womudenga rudzi mikana uye mari anongoti haana. Chokwadi, nokufamba kwenguva zvinhu kwakavandudza. Zvisinei, kusvikira zvino inoramba kujeka nei Moon haana kubhururuka nhasi.

Kuvhara hwemwedzi chirongwa

Wadii kubhururuka kumwedzi uye nei chirongwa mwedzi ukapfigwa pasi? Mukupera 1972, NASA akamira tsvakurudzo. Moon chirongwa ukapfigwa pasi. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Soviet Union uyewo vakatendeuka zvirongwa zvose zvavo chokuita kukura Moon, uye kwete yakawira pamusoro Dzenyika pose Satellite wako rakarira. Pashure paizvozvo, hapana munhu ari kuedza tangaizve ndege. Panguva iyi, yakanga yakavharwa akawandisa multi-mabhiriyoni emadhora muzvirongwa. Saka nei vanhu vakarega aériennes kumwedzi, uye chii chaiva nhokwe?

Chokwadi, vakawanda vakafunga kuti Russian akangoti akarasika kufarira chirongwa. Asi kuti kunzwisisa chikonzero vokuAmerica vanonetsa chaizvo. Pashure pezvose, vakakwanisa kubudirira kwavo mazano. Uyewo, vazhinji vakafunga kuti chikonzero ndiye kudhura purogiramu akadaro kure Hadzisi. Handiti, apo vakawanda dzinounzwa mari yakati pamusoro pakusikwa zvombo uye kanda Mapedhi. Mari mumwe run akaenzana mari imwe bhomba. Uyezve, hazvisi pachena wadii kubhururuka kumwedzi iye zvino. Pashure pezvose, unyanzvi hwokugadzira akaita akakwakuka mberi. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinokosha kupfuura kushaya mari, kana akarasikirwa kufarira.

Anomalies pamusoro Moon

Mushure ndege yokutanga Moon, yakasvika pakuzivikanwa kuti pane chinhu chinoshamisa pamusoro Satellite paNyika. Izvi aisangozivikanwa vokuAmerica asiwo Russian. Munyika yose, vakawanda muchadenga kunoongorora yakataura kuti Moon kuona zvizhinji zvisinganzwisisiki uye asingatsananguriki zvinhu.

Kubva nyaya zvakava pachena kuti pedyo pemvura Satellite kwePasi munzvimbo dzakasiyana mune zvakakwana yakajeka kupenya kuti vane rinoreva zvakasiyana, siyana urefu, uyewo nzira. Uyezve, akaudzwa kuti mwedzi kunogona kuonekwa vatorwa mumvuri kuti tichingotarisira uchifamba. Uyewo, pamwe pose Pasi muchadenga Satellite riri pane dzimwe pfungwa chiedza chine hunoshamisa miganhu. Ivo vakomberedze chikamu muchadenga yacho Chord, uye ipapo achiwana.

Uyezve, Professor N. A. Kozyrev, uyo aiva mushandi ari Pulkovo Observatory, akati muna 1958 kuti kwemaawa anoverengeka ari nechepakati chikamu mwena, "Alphonse" yakavharwa ne hombe gore tsvuku. anomalies Similar kunge zvakaoma kutsanangura pasina tsvakurudzo. Zvichida ichi ndicho mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti nei vanhu havana kubhururuka kumwedzi.

Studies kuti making anomalies

Chokwadi, anomalies pamusoro Moon chingava chikonzero chikuru kuti kuvhara kuferefeta pakati hukawanika ayo zvirongwa. Asi kupfuura zvose, zvakanga zvakafanira kuongorora zvose vatorwa uye hazvitaurwi mananara. Saka, muUnited States muna 1965, zvakanga akasikwa vezvesayenzi yose, iyo iri mubasa tsvakurudzo pamusoro making anomalies. Nepo chete Nyanzvi zvikuru vanonyatsokwanisa dziri chikwata. Nokuti nguva munharaunda nevesayenzi kuzivikanwa anomalies zhinji pamusoro Moon. Vakawanda vavo kunge asi zvakaoma kutsanangura. Chikonzero ichi kuti gwaro akasikwa 1968, yainzi "anotevedzana mashoko katarogu pamusoro womudenga zviitiko."

Kuti akawanikwa ari Moon?

Chakataurwa munenge 579 hazvitaurwi kanganisika mananara kuitika pamusoro pemvura uye muchadenga Romwedzi. Pakati izvi zvakavapo chakaitika:

1. Kutsakatika craters.
2. Geometric zvitarisiko.
3. Domes pamusoro muhombe zvikuru, anogona kuchinja ruvara.
4. Colored pemigero kuti anogona kureba munhu nokumhanya 6 makiromita paawa.
5. Luminous zvinhu, uye zvichingodaro.

Kwakadaro mananara hatina kumbobvuma kutsanangurwa, asi kunyange vokuAmerica kana Russian aisada kumisa rudzi kumwedzi. Somugumisiro, takatanga chinonyengera kuti chitundumusere-musere, sezvo kwakasarudzwa kubhururuka uye ona zvose nameso angu. Kuvapo abnormalities panguva hapana akateerera. Asi ko nendege kumwedzi, kunyange pashure pokudzidza zvakawanda mananara?

Messages kubva Moon

Kuti usimbise chaiyo kukonzera nei Moon haana dzinobhururuka, kwete nyore. Unogona kuvakira yakawanda yokufungidzira, asi zvakaoma chaizvo kuchera pasi chokwadi. mishumo rokutanga muchadenga kunoongorora vakaenda kukunda womudenga nzvimbo zvakakwana kuongorora. Kana vokuAmerica yakatanga ari "Apollo", yaiva muchikepe wenhumbi, munyika yose nzira zviitiko hams zhinji. Pashure pezvose, panguva iyoyo akatamba nhepfenyuro kutaura Houston muchadenga kunoongorora. Yakanga shure Mishumo yokutanga, zvakava pachena kuti vashandi haasi kutaurira. Papera makore, zvakava pachena kuti kufembera akanga akarurama. Radio amateurs kubva Australia uye Switzerland vakakwanisa kubata pamusoro rakasiyana maitikiro Nhaurirano muchadenga kunoongorora pakarepo pashure achiwana. It vanotaurwa navo pamusoro zvisinganzwisisiki uye chisionekwe. Chii pakanga uye nei ikozvino regai kubhururuka kumwedzi? Mushure zvose, zviri kunyatsowirirana pane Mars.

ndangariro

Saka sei vasisiri nendege kumwedzi, kunyange pashure pamakore akawanda kudaro? In hurukuro muchadenga kunoongorora Houston aiva mugove nedogovorok. Chokwadi, zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaoma kutsanangura, kunyanya kana ukaona navo kokutanga. Makore 10 mushure ndege yokutanga mwedzi Moris Shatlen, uyo aiva mumwe havaoni zviri michina redhiyo akaronga kuti womudenga chirongwa, ndaita mashoko kuti aivapo pachirongwa, apo Neil Armstrong akataura pamusoro akawanda zvinhu zvisingazivikanwi mavambo, uyo tikamira chinhambwe kubva "Apollo."

Pashure paizvozvo, mashoko kubva Moon akataura zvimwe inoperera ibwe, riri pedo chakasimwa chikwata. Zvisinei, vamwe vavo, sezvo vaizviti Edvin Oldrin, airatidza panze, uye vamwe mukati Naiwo mufaro. Zvainge Hauoneki uye vasingakoshi.

mashoko akadaro payakaramba kupindura NASA kwete chete, asiwo vashandi nhengo. Kwapera nguva, mukuru rwendo "Apollo 11," akaudza nezvevamwe zvakavapo. Asi kuudza mashoko, iye asingagoni, nokuti akapiwa chipeto pachena. Gungano ukapfigwa pasi kuti kukura kwomwedzi paNyika, NASA akabvuma kuti vanenge 25 muchadenga kunoongorora pachako kuona UFO kuvapo panguva rwendo. Zvichida ichi ndicho chikonzero nei mamwe regai kubhururuka kumwedzi uye kutanga zvirongwa zvitsva wayo kukura?

Uchapupu kuvapo UFOs

Kunyange zvakadaro haana kunyatsonzwisisa pachena wadii nendege kumwedzi, kana kune mikana kudaro? ufologists Vakawanda vanoti panyika pane Satellite Nyika upenyu. Uyezve, pane uchapupu hwokuti rwendo "Apollo 12" Akaperekedzwa zvinowanikwa zvinosanganisira rinobururuka zvinhu. Izvi hwakagadzwa Earth Observatories. Two UFOs kubhururuka vakapoteredza US university uye Anochonya mwenje. Mumwe zvinowanikwa zvinosanganisira zvinobhururuka chinhu chaiva seri "Apollo" uye wechipiri - kubva mberi.

Panguva iyoyo, zviri pachena chete kuti vokuAmerica vaiziva kuti pamusoro womudenga pamusoro pane chinhu hazvitaurwi uye kujairika. Zvichida rwendo itsva ashandiswe kuti agadzirise yechakavanzika ichi. The uchapupu ichi chete kutarisa mifananidzo kubatwa teresikopu nokuda kumativi 10 makore kutangira run. Havana zvomuchadenga Dzhes Uilson. Ndivo zvakakwana kuonekwa cheni inobwinya zvinhu zvizhinji, izvo ruoko kubva muchadenga kumwedzi. Masayendisiti havana kupa nechinangwa tsanangudzo chinonakidza. Zvichida UFOs dziripo. Uye chokwadi ichi rinopa mhinduro yakakwana kune mubvunzo nei hapana rinobhururukira kumwedzi vakawanda kudaro emakore.

Strange zvinhu pamusoro Moon

Wadii nendege mwedzi, uye kuti akawanikwa vokuAmerica iri kwayo pamusoro? nyaya idzi chokuita mafeni dzakawanda hazvitaurwi mananara. Sezvinoratidzwa vamwe zvinyorwa, ichangobva rwendo "Apollo" vakawana zvakawanda yechimbadzo mwedzi. Nepo muchadenga kunoongorora akakwanisa kubvisa vatorwa motokari, boulders yakakura zvakakwana kuti kuzvidzora harikunguruswi kubva craters. Chokwadi, kuti haasi ose zvinhu zviri vakakodzera kufarirwa.

Kwete kure kumhara nzvimbo mifananidzo motokari dzakaitwa, uyewo makomba chete yakarurama uye zvakarurama pamakona kuti runosanganisirawo kusashandisa dzavo mwena idzodzo, uye canyons, zvinongova mudungwe namabwe zvinogumbura. Kwakadaro mananara hazvitaurwi pamusoro Moon zviwande.

In mhedziso

Masayendisiti zvinoratidza kuti mwedzi aimbova upenyu, uye pamwe pacho iripo ikoko nhasi. Pashure pezvose, ari muchadenga kunoongorora akakwanisa aoma kudzidza chete zviri paNyika pechiso Satellite. Mystery anoramba zviri mukati mwedzi. Chokwadi, zvose nezveizvi musapa misoro mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti nei vanhu havana kubhururuka kumwedzi. Zvichida, pashure mamwe makore 10, zvose achawira munzvimbo, uye vanhu pakupedzisira anodzidza chokwadi.