Concept, kupatsanura uye maitiro yeboka. Tumapoka mu Russia: "Zvapupu zvaJehovha", "kubatana Church"

Chimwe chezvinhu chairwo munhu zvinodiwa kuda kuwana Mwari. Izvi zvakaratidza nokuti akanga asiri kuti zvose yevanhu hapana tsika, isina pfungwa dzakakwirira njere akaita kuti nyika uye zvose zvichiitika mudare nayo. Nguva dzose vanhu vachishuva kwariri, asi nzira yokuita izvi, sarudza dzakasiyana, dzimwe nguva achivatungamirira zvakasiyana zvachose mirayiridzo.

ngozi vanozvidzwa

Kwemakumi emakore, zvachose kusatendera uye kupandukira, pakukwana padanho wehurumende gwara, kutsiviwa mazuvano rusununguko yokuita chero chitendero uye kuti ave muteveri mumwe rakajairika munguva yedu yatinonamatira. Natural kufarira panyaya upenyu hwomudzimu akakura kuva mufashoni, izvo kazhinji kutevera, pasina kupinda musimboti dzidziso inopiwa achangobva akazviratidza vaparidzi uye "vadzidzisi".

zvachero nezvinhu zvokunamata vakachengeta nhasi hwakazara wandei ngozi, sezvo kutenda zviri muupenyu kuti inoda kuziva mitemo yayo, uye, chokwadi, nhema dzaitendwa kuti chero chitendero kunopfuura kusatendera, kazhinji kunotungamirira zvakatimirira chaizvo yakaipa. Zvakanga zvakadaro zvoufuza maonero nyaya verutendo kuita nhamba kwenhengo itsva mapoka ezvitendero, anonzi tumapoka.

Zvinoreva shoko rokuti "kapoka"

Tisati tatanga kutaura nezvazvo, zvingava zvakakodzera kuti kujekesa zvinoreva izwi pacharo uye tsanangura zvavari vanozivikanwa zvivako zvechitendero. Shoko "kapoka" ndiro midzi uye zvakafanana zvinoreva pamwe rechiito akadai "akagerwa", kureva yoga zvikamu rose. Haasi masanga, sezvo rinoreva boka zita, vakazvitsaura kubva zvitendero zvenyika, iro kutorwa chiKristu, chiBhudha uye Islam.

nezviratidzo kechitendero

Nhasi, kune zviuru mapoka akasiyana, asi vose vane zvinovanetsa zviratidzo, pakawanda kuri mumashoko nomumwe wavo. Kazhinji, vatsvakurudzi ichi evanhu chakajairika yakasungirirwa kutanga nzvimbo hunhu vavo vechitendero okushambadza - kubva kumusika imwe mhando kuti unobvumira kuti vasataure dzidziso dzavo, kana musika chinokosha, kufadza nhamba yemakambani vatengi. Nenzira, uye anoshandiswa zvemichina ichi vari zvakananga nokukwereta kubva nyika yezvokutengeserana.

Uyezve, zviratidzo tumapoka zvinosanganisira nevanhu vakawanda vavo, vanotyaira hunhu munyaya pamisara yavo evatsigiri itsva, umo mupfungwa kumanikidzwa nzira dzinoshandiswa nevakawanda. Izvi zvinonyanya yo pevatongi tumapoka, kutaura pamusoro dzichakurukurwa pazasi.

Manyepo senzira muchiuto uye gadziriro munyika akanyatsorongwa

Zviri chaizvo zvinokosha chinoratidza kuri kuti tumapoka ari anonzi dzidziso kaviri - tsika recruiters achida kunyengera mumwe mutendeuki (exchange nhengo) iyo, kuvanda kwaari kwete chete nhoroondo sangano uye vatungamiri vayo wechokwadi, asi kunyange kukanganisa, zvichiita zvinoyevedza, zvikuru musimboti dzidziso dzavo.

Zvishoma chinokosha ndiko zvacho yakavakirwa papfungwa yose nechomukati mamiriro inotungamirwa. Kazhinji kapoka nhengo ane kuenda kuburikidza wandei kwevari kudzidziswa, nerimwe unounza naye pedyo nokuziva chokwadi yakapikirwa. By ichi, pane chikuva zviri panguva, akatsunga neDare hweHIV.

Zvinotaurwa kusakundika uye pfungwa masimba

Chokwadi, kapoka neimwe ndizvo zvayo Mhedziso ukuru uye hachimbokundikani mutungamiri wavo pachavo pamusoro vamwe vose, kusanganisira havaoni mikuru zvitendero zvenyika. Dzidziso neimwe dzichitaura kuti chiri kutaura chokwadi Supreme, uye haagoni kutsoropodzwa. Zvose izvi kuisa kupinda mubvunzo rinowanzogamuchirwa vachinzi "mhuka mbiri-makumbo marefu."

Kufunga zvikuru maitiro zviri yeboka havagoni kuona, uye saka vakanga vanoshandisa mabiko sezvo zvirongwa nhengo dzayo kuziva. Chokwadi chokuti Vanoita mapoka kazhinji vanhu kusagadzikana mafungiro kushaya zvikukutu yetsika zvinodiwa uye ruzivo mune zvokunamata. Kazhinji, vari nyore suggestible, saka zviri nyore kurega rusununguko uye vakagadzirira kuita kugadzwa "vadzidzisi" zvavo.

Total kudzora "vatakuri chokwadi"

A maitiro chinoratidza vakawanda tumapoka ari kutaura kuti exclusivity nhengo dzayo pakunamata. Kazhinji dzichikonzera yokuti chete ivo, sevatakuri zvose Chokwadi Supreme chete, vaponeswe, uye vamwe vose vasiri maonero avo, vakatondeswa kuparadza.

Pakupedzisira, pamusoro zviratidzo kapoka Hatingamboti tapedza kana tisina kutaura zvachose kudzora upenyu rakakasharara revanhu vekapoka ikako, akaratidza vatungamiriri vavo pakunamata. Her nzira yose youpenyu zvino inoenderana kamwe kwenguva dzose mitemo isingachinji. Hatigoni kutaura kuti dzinoratidza chete zvinodiwa kechitendero uye vatungamiriri vayo? Izvi zvinogona kunzi kune yakakurisa kutaura zvemari, izvo kwakaguma chinzvimbo uye faira nhengo yeboka kazhinji vakatongerwa wenhamo kuvapo pachavo uye nemhuri dzavo.

Kupatsanura pakati tumapoka Russian

Zvitendero uye mapoka muRussia inogona kupatsanurwa mumapoka akawanda. Yokutanga vaya vane zvakakwana kare munyika yedu. It vaPentecostal, Adventists uye maBaptist. Izvi zvakare vaLutheran sezvo aparadzana huru yechiKristu masangano.

Kare, nhengo dzavo vaimiririra emadzinza, ivo Lithuanians, Poles uye vokuGermany. Zvisinei, nokuda kuzvishandisa basa wokuita nhengo itsva mumakore achangopfuura hwava vatendeuki, vakawanda vaimboshanda Orthodox munharaunda.

VaMazuva varidzi dzakakwirira chokwadi

Zvinotevera vanoumba zvakakwana guru boka ekunyebera vechiKristu pevatongi kechitendero. Izvi zvinosanganisira mamiriro, vanozviti "New Apostolic Church", "Church waKristu", "Mhuri" uye zvichingodaro. Kushandisa kushaya chitendero kuziva kwavo vateveri, vose kureva Magwaro, anobvuta kubva tendentiously vakasarudzwa prices kuti vari kubva akapoteredza kuratidza kushandisa urongwa vakaisa mberi navo.

Izvi zvinoteverwa zvakare chaizvo rakakura mazita tumapoka, achizivisa kwavo zvizere nhaka "zvakazarurwa itsva." The kupfuura nomukurumbira vavo - a "Zvapupu zvaJehovha", "Amai vaMwari Center", ivo vaMormon uye aizivikanwa kapoka "Aum". Yokupedzisira kunosanganisirawo zviri ane udzvinyiriri, magariro uye kunyange boka remagandanga. Hwakagadzwa muna 1987 neJapan Shoko Asahara, akanzwirwa notoriety wayo gasi kurwisa iri muTokyo.

Zvemashiripiti uye Satani tumapoka

Mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, kunyika Western Europe uye America muRussia apinda kapoka chokuita inonzi kufamba New Age. Vose vane vaakasarudza zvemashiripiti hunhu uye vanovimba kukura kutenda mashura zvapambira zvivako zviri munhu. Vatsigiri vavo, sezvo mutemo, vanhu avo vanozvitora vafemberi uye n'anga, uyewo kuva vateveri vazhinji Oriental ezvitendero.

Zvisinei, pakati siyana kufamba dzechitendero uye yokurera nhasi vebato kuRussia, kupfuura tichivenga Vaya vanoita siyana naSatani ezvitendero. tyisa hunhu hwavo uye akazivisa chinangwa vechiduku rinoisa sangano munyika dzinoverengeka zvikuru ngozi nokuda vanhu. Inoparadzirwa mavari kunamatwa mhirizhonga, unzenza, uye Kuramba tsika dzakanaka anondimutsa achiri asina simba kuziva vechiduku dzakaipa kupfuura zvaisazogona uye unodzinga kwete chete kusiyana vanhu, asi dzimwe nguva pane mhosva.

Yeboka vaibva America

Nhasi, mumwe kupfuura vari mapoka Russian iri bazi dzakawanda dzechitendero sangano kudana pacharo Zvapupu zvaJehovha. dzimbahwe rayo dziri mu New York, uye uwandu nhengo vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni masere. ekunyebera ichi uye anoramba dzidziso Mutsvene Trinity kapoka kutanga akazviratidza Russia mukupera XIX remakore, asi akanga pamutemo chete muna 1913.

Munguva Soviet, apo paiva kurwisa zvitendero zvose, nhengo "wekapoka Zvapupu zvaJehovha 'pasi kutambudzwa nokudenga. Vakatosvika akatotambura kupfuura zvikuru zvaitika kupfuura zvavo vatendi: munguva kubvira 1949 kusvika 1951, zviuru vatsigiri vayo uye nhengo dzavo dzakanga nechisimba kuSiberia, Kazakhstan uye kuFar East.

Mugore post-perestroika nguva, uyewo mamwe mapoka akawanda Russia, sangano rave kunyoresa zviremera zvemo. Kuwana kwekanguva kodzero iripo, saka pakanga pakafunuka hapo anoenda pevhu. Pasinei chokwadi kuti nhasi haisi pamutemo, nhengo dzayo munyika ino vari, ari Masvomhu nenyanzvi, kwete vanhu zvishoma pane chimwe namakumi manomwe zviuru.

The brainchild kuti muparidzi South Korean

Mumwe muenzaniso kupinda kunyika yedu dzidziso vavatorwa mutorwa kwatiri nomuzvarirwo zvechitendero iri kanosvota "kubatana Church." It akazviratidza 1954 muSeoul, uye ayo muvambi aiva mutungamiriri wechitendero South Korean uye muparidzi Mun Mwanakomana Mon. Kudzidzisa kwake sembizi kunovhengana nomunhu zvokudya chiKristu, chiBuddha, pechishamani, zvemidzimu uye kunyange zvitendero zvakawanda uye ezvitendero. Voruzhinji yeChina inozivikanwa se communism.

In nyika yedu, pfungwa dzidziso iyi yokutanga akaonekwa manonwe, asi, nokuda kwezvikonzero pachena, haana kupararira. Freedom chiito muna USSR Korean muparidzi kwaingova kutanga perestroika uye kushanyira Moscow muna 1991, zvave kunyange vakagamuchirwa nokuda M. S. Gorbachovym. Kubvira ipapo, "kubatana Church" Akagamuchira tine pamutemo hweHIV.

Its muvambi vaitarisira, sezvo zvikazooneka, pasina, kuti nzvimbo post-Soviet uchava yakaorera pasi kuti kupararira pfungwa dzake. Zvisinei, zvakaitika zvinoratidza kuti kunyange mumakore vanobudirira kwazvo nokuti iye kuwanda vateveri vebato asingadi pfuura vanhu zviuru zvitanhatu. Nechepakati Russia Zvechokwadi, rinoratidza ayo akanyanyisa unpopularity.

Mapoka - pasi rose zvakaipa

Sei utongi tumapoka uye nedzimwe dzakasiyana echitendero, achiparidza ekunyebera Christian pfungwa vagara vanoshingaira vavengi yeChechi yeOrthodox, tsika yokunamata iyo afumure zvakajeka falsity yavo. History inoratidza kuti munzanga yaparadzwa ezvitendero vanongoerekana zvinoshatisa uye kuwa mumashure kukura kwavo. Where ezvitendero anoparadzirwa akabudirira, hapana mberi chero zvoupenyu.

Large muchinangwa pakuramba zvakaipa reDare kufambiswa kwemashoko, okutanga maziso evanhu kuti angazovapo kuti rinobatanidza kubatanidzwa masangano aya, uye kuti aivabatsira mabasa avo. Mapoka ari munyika yose denda, saka mukubata zviri vanofarira ose chitendero nyika. Kapoka vakaparadzana nayo - nguva dzose achiedza vanozviminamisa kubva nokure vaizviti vateveri pakunamata, uye saka, pasinei pane kutaura pamusoro worudzii chitendero, dambudziko riri kuhupenyu zvose.