Cosmonaut Suraev Maksim: Biography (mufananidzo)

Bamba Suraev - Air Force Colonel, kuti asitironati wokutanga Russian kuti muchadenga anotungamirira Blog uye nguva dzose anoita kuti mibvunzo vaverengi '.

Mutyairi wendege-cosmonaut Bamba Suraev

Vana vakawanda Soviet Union muzviroto ake vakazvionawo sezvo muchadenga kunoongorora achida kuongorora zvose, sezvo panguva yake akaita Yuri Gagarin. Hope uye chido kuutakura kuburikidza gore uye kuti zvechokwadi haagoni vose.

104th Russia cosmonaut uye 503rd - nyika. Saka anozviratidza kwatiri gamba ino. Chiedza sirogani, izvo kurondwa nechido zvinokurudzira vanhu mberi, kuzarura horizons itsva, akatevera cosmonaut Bamba Suraev. Biography ake rakazara vakawanda mibayiro uye dhigirii, uye kunyemwerera kwake zvichienzaniswa Yuriya Alekseevicha Gagarina achinyemwerera.

Below tinotarisa ichi chinoshamisa unhu zvizere.

A zvishoma muuduku Suraeva

MV Suraev akaberekerwa kuChelyabinsk May 24, 1972. Ake pauduku iri kupedzerwa mubasa ramangwana asitironati guta Shadrinsk kuKurgan nharaunda. Kuva asvika zera puraimari muna 1979, akanga akanyorwa chesekondari №5 guta Noginsk, riri munzvimbo Moscow mudunhu.

Bamba V. akura mumhuri rechiuto, uye kubvira pazera duku vakatanga kufunga pamusoro kuenderera mhuri youmambo. Kunyange zvakadaro, musi basa asitironati ipapo kunze mubvunzo. Ndichitarisa baba vake, Air Force konoro uye vaimbova mutyairi wendege nemauto, Sarah pasina kumbozengurira akasarudza kuenda nzira yababa vake. Space anoita akabva aiita chinhu remweya uye dzisingambosvikiki.

studentship

Panoperera nemakirasi gumi Suraev akanga akanyorwa pagore chikoro rechiuto ainzi yokutanga. Myasnikov raakanga Papera kudzidza aine dhigirii muuto uye specialized yepamusoro dzidzo mutyairi, ndege injiniya. Gare gare, akanga akaronga kuti Voronezh kubva Air Force Academy. Zhukovsky, kwaakanga kudzidza pamwe chinokudza muna June 1997. Kwemakore, akanga akadzidzisawo pa RAPS mu "Jurisprudence" vane basa kwohumwe gweta zvinodiwa.

Rokutanga "nzvimbo" matanho

Mukutanga 2007, Suraev Maksim aiva zvarayirwa boka ruzivo nzvimbo vatsvakurudzi Yu.A .. Gare gare, pakutanga August 2009, kubudikidza hurongwa musoro State Organization uye Bazi Defence, iye akagadzwa wehondo yokuzviparadzanisa kosmoletchikov FGBU CPC.

On hwaro ichi Suraev Bamba rakagamuchirwa sezvakarayirwa Ushumiri Kudzivirira muna Yu.A. kukupfura sezvinobvira vaida bvunzo-cosmonauts uye zvadaro pachii kubvuma kuti apa yokuzviparadzanisa. Rinenge gore Suraev akaita gadziriro zvakakodzera. Makore maviri gare gare akanga paakavapa musoro yokuedzwa cosmonaut.

Kujairirana ISS

Sezvo chikamu weboka ichi kubva 2000 akatanga kudzidzisa pasi mashoko anosimbisa nendege chirongwa pa International Space Station. Makore mana gare gare, Jesu akatumwa kuti kudzidzira maererano kurarama purogiramu zviito kana yedambudziko iri "Baikonur".

Muna August 2005, akatanga kudzidzisa kubatanidzwa Yu.A. pakati apa sezvamunoita. Mugumisiro kuvhiyiwa uku kwaiva kuva kwayo nechekuita mukugarisana basa nzvimbo yemapurisa ndege injiniya uye wehondo negadziriro yeparutivi chikwata Mks-15. Panguva iyoyowo N. Stott uye T. Kopra vaiitawo kwemazuva maviri pakati pekuidzwa zvainanga kupona mune chokugara nharaunda iri nyaya zvashata kumhara, apo akagadzwa mukuru duku tsvimbo. The vakatozodzokera yokuedzwa iri raiva kunze nharaunda Moscow, akadyara masango.

In mangwanani May iroro pachine Suraev akasarudzwa kuva magadzirirwo injiniya of ISS-17 negadziriro yeparutivi dzakabatana ramangwana rwendo. Maererano NASA mubvumirane uye Roscosmos mukuru "Soyuz-TMA-12" muna May 2006 akagadzwa Bamba Suraev. The asitironati yakanga paakavapa pambiru muna February 2007 uye pamutemo NASA Office.

By rakapa chisarudzo weboard of Roskosmos Papera, iye akasarudzwa nhengo yeparutivi Zvinoumba ISS-19, kwokubatsira iyo yakaitwa March 2009.

Saka, sezvo January Suraev akanga akanyorwa murayiro rwendo 22, uye muna February gore iroro, NASA rinoziviswa kugamuchirwa rayo munzvimbo huru chikwata. Muzhizha ra2008, iye akagadzwa nhengo rwendo 21 uye mukuru vashandi kuti "Soyuz-TMA-16". This post kwave vanopupurirwa ne Russian Space Agency, uye ipapo chete chisarudzo wokurera uye NASA.

"Rubhabhatidzo moto" Suraeva zvakaitika September 30, 2009. Akaitawo mukuru "Soyuz TMA-16", uye akavawo nhengo nzvimbo ubanguranyika mishoni nhamba 21 22. Muna October wegore iroro, ngarava akaita sostykovanie hwakanaka ISS. Uye January 10 Maksim Viktorovich Suraev akapedza ake debut spacewalk.

chikepe chavo yakanga undocked musi March 18 pashure pemazuva 169.

Zvinhu uye zvaunofarira

chitandadzo ake chikuru asitironati inoti achitamba mitambo, kuverenga, caravanning. Mukuwedzera, wokutanga uyo akatanga kuramba kuudza pamaonero avo kutiza, zvichiita zvakakodzera mifananidzo iri cosmonaut Bamba Suraev. Photo yake ndege aibvumirwa kuona kunaka pezvakasikwa.

upenyu Personal

Muna June 1997, pakarepo mushure chikoro, Sarah akaroora Anna Harohordinoy. Uyewo, iye baba vanofara vanasikana vaviri akanaka: Arina uye Ksenia. Victor G., munhu akakurumbira cosmonaut baba, akanga paakavapa panguva Colonel Air Force nzvimbo. In hwake, Victor G. akapa hurukuro paChikoro School of kuChelyabinsk navigators. Bamba V. handiyo chete mwana mumhuri. Akakura pamwe nehanzvadzi dzake - Daria uye Natalia.

Awards uye kubudirira

Thanks rinovira uye zvemaoresa vakagamuchira Bamba Suraev. The asitironati akanga paakavapa chinhu honorary menduru "Nokuti dhigirii ari ubanguranyika dzokunze nzvimbo", iro paakavapa kuti zvinokosha mupiro kukura pakutsvakurudza mabasa. Uyewo, izvi ndizvo menduru vachionga-refu kubatsirana uye kuramba anobatsira munzanga basa.

In ake chizvarwa Noginsk akanga paakavapa musoro Honorary Mushandi pamusoro Noginsk matunhu neminisiparati dunhu. Uye muna June 2010, Suraev Maksim akanga paakavapa musoro "Valor Kuzbass".

Pasinei zvinokosha nokubudirira yakadaro, Bazi Defence haana kutsigira Council kuti mubayiro musoro Hero of CPC RF kosmoletchika Bamba Suraeva. CPC rave akatumira Bazi Defence dzinoenda award pamusoro wenyaya Suraeva ane shure kwake vazhinji Flights uye vaigara ISS inenge mwedzi mitanhatu. Asi pasinei kwakadaro munorumbidzirweiko kukuru kubva Bazi Defence akauya akundikana. Ivo nharo kushaya kwokururamisa nokuda mubayiro anokudzwa kwakadaro.

Pakupedzisira, nokuda chirevo President Vladimira Vladimirovicha Putina, October 30, 2010 Suraev Maksim akanga paakavapa musoro Hero weRussia.

In mhedziso

Ndiwo Russian cosmonaut guru, nomukurumbira, mutsvakurudzi Bamba Suraev. Biography yake izere vakawanda munorumbidzirweiko, mupiro munhu uyu kuti kukura nzvimbo nesayenzi muRussia rakaoma kuona.

Ndiye wokutanga uyo aikwanisa kukura pamusoro ISS chaiye hura gorosi. Pasinei mupiro kwakadaro kuchikosha, Sarah haana hope pamusoro mibayiro. Zuva nezuva mifananidzo yake afuridzire ramangwana vakundi nyeredzi vakanga vachangobva kuisa rutsoka rwake nzvimbo rwendo.

To musi, Maksim Viktorovich Suraev paakavapa yakakwirira muchiuto nechinzvimbo uye muchizvikudza unobereka mamiriro cosmonaut-mutsvakurudzi. Ake Blog kufamba muchadenga zuva kuburikidza hombe nhamba vanoshandisa kubva rose. Akaitawo asitironati vekutanga akatungamirira nhepfenyuro uye akapindura mibvunzo "Earthlings", kugara napadare.

Uyewo wokutanga uyo akatanga vanoshingaira kuchengetedza Blog panguva yake akatisiyira kufamba ndiko cosmonaut Bamba Suraev. Photos uye vhidhiyo rake ndege kunotipa mukana kubata pachake zvakavanzika wezvose.