Derzhavin GR Biography Nyanduri: zvikuru kwawakabva

Munhau Russian mabhuku okutanga munyori uyo akava nomukurumbira munyika yose muupenyu hwake, aiva Derzhavin GR Biography uye basa rake zvikazikamwa muEurope nemhaka ode zvomudzimu "Mwari". It rakanyorwa munyori panguva soro chiedza.

Vana vechidiki Nyanduri

Biography Derzhavin mapfupi, Chokwadi, anogona chete kuratidza pfungwa nguva hwake. Gabriel akauya chiedza muna July 1743 mumusha Karmachi riri Kazan province.

Vabereki vake vaibva anokudzwa, asi izvo vasina mari guru, mhuri. Baba vakaroora chirikadzi mwana Thecla Andreevnu Gorin. Gabriel aiva mwana wavo wokutanga. At makore 7 mukomana wemakore akatumwa kudzidza pane imwe chebhodho chikoro private German Rose. Ikoko, akapedza makore 4. Muna 1754, musoro wemhuri akafa. Chirikadzi akasiyiwa nevana vatatu ake uye havana kubhadhara kunyange kupfuura zvikwereti wake. Vavakidzani, kushandisa kwake asingabatsiri, uye kunyange akatora nyika dzaiva Derzhavin. Asi akakwanisa kuona vana kuchikoro, izvo chete yakavhurwa Kazan. Gabriel akaratidza kugona kukuru zvokuti wechikoro nezvayo pamusangano pamwe Shuvalov, mumwe kufarira kuti Empress Elizabeth. Count pakarepo akarayira kuti pamwe nemamwe makurukota kondakita Corps hwakanyorwa uye Derzhavin GR Biography uchapupu hwake zvinopesana. Mukomana vamwe chikonzero kuzivikanwa muna Preobrazhensky chemazana chehondo vanhuwo chinzvimbo uye faira, uye muna 1762, kare akadana basa iri kuSt Petersburg. Varwi Gavrila Romanovich akaramba refu makore 10. hazvina aenda kuburikidza zvakawanda pamusoro kwemakore. Panguva ino paiva nevapanduki, simba kushanduka panzvimbo akapondwa Peter III kodzero kutanga Catherine II. Asi zvisinei sei zuva akaenda Derzhavina usiku akaverenga mabhuku avepo uye akanyora nhetembo.

Kudzosera kurizaina. nyanduri Marriage

muna 1772 chete wakaita Derzhavin GR, vane Biography pamberi uye saka akanga asina nyore kuti pakupedzisira kusimudzirwa kuti sajeni uye hwakatamisirwa mumabharaki avakuru. Ikoko, akava muropa kutamba makasa. Kwakatangwa vasaenderera mberi nokumusunga kwemakore 12, saka chinhu uye harina kupera. Dzavo shanduro, nhetembo uye odes nyanduri rokutanga kubudiswa muna 1773. Kwemakore matatu akanga hondo General Bibikov, uyo akaedza kudzvinyirira yemuna E. Pugacheva. In ake kupembedza nguva Derzhavin akaramba achinyora. Pakarepo, zviremera akatuma Gavrila Romanovich wake rakananga hunhu yokurega. Nokukurumidza akawana simba anorichengeta. Ivo vakava Prince Vyazemsky. Akabatsira Derzhavin kuwana chinzvimbo Seneti. Zvisinei, mudetembi vakaziva kuti apo pasina chokwadi, iye haagoni kushanda. Muna 1778 Gavrila Romanovich akasarudza kuroora. Rakanga akasarudzwa-makore 18 Ekaterina Yakovlevna Bastidon. Panguva imwe chete iyoyo, mudetembi vakapinda mabhuku denderedzwa. Akakumbira kunyora chitendero nhetembo.

Nyasha Catherine II

The "ode kuna Felice" akatungamirira Empress rinofadza. Kutenda, iye akagadza mudetembi wokutanga Olonets, uye ipapo mubati Tambov. Pano akabva avhura nesimba basa rake. In Tambov akazarura yemitambo, nherera, chikoro, kuti vanhu House. Gavrila Romanovich akarwa sezvo zvakanakisisa zvaaigona pamwe muboka revatungamiriri uye kusaruramisira. Izvi hazvina kufadza vakuru St. Petersburg, izvozvo akanyunyuta. Catherine akafunga kuti zvikuru zvakavimbika acharamba mudetembi naye uye akanga asina chinhu basa kuchaja. Iye akarayira Derzhavin paakasvika guru uye anopfuura 2 years akararama ipapo asina zvaaiita. Chete muna 1791, Catherine akamupa mumhanyi; zvino yake pachake munyori zvichemo kuva Derzhavin GR Biography ake kubva ipapo yekudyidzana achinja. Muna 1793 Derzhavin akava Seneta uye purezidhendi College of Commerce. Mudetembi akava mupfumi chaizvo uye aigona kutenga imba Fontanka. Mugore iroro mudzimai wake wokutanga akafa. Nokukurumidza Gavrila Romanovich akaroora zvakare, panguva ino ari shamwari wemufi - Angashinga Dyakovoy.

kugadzwa kutsva

Muna 1796, pashure porufu Empress, Paul I rinorondedzerwa mudetembi reCouncil of mutongi. Nemhaka ushingiwo maitiro kwenguva refu akasagara Derzhavin GR Biography yake nguva, zvisinei, panguva iyoyo haina kunyanya kukanganiswa: yaiita kuti kunyora kunorumbidzwa ode kuna mambo, iye zvakare akagamuchira pakugadza yakakwirira wandei pamusara. Kana Kesari raiva Alexander I, akapa Derzhavin kururamisira mufundisi. Zvisinei, mune this post Gavrila Romanovich refu akaramba, sezvo, maererano gavhuna, "wo achishingaira vakashumira."

Pamakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake Derzhavin

Muna 1809 mudetembi zvakajeka kubviswa zvose nyaya. Iye akagara wakare, muSt Petersburg. venhaka yake Derzhavin haana. Akanga mubasa dzidzo vamwe vana wemufi. Ndaifarira privechayut Gavrila Romanovich uye unyanzvi vechidiki. Zvinozivikanwa kuti iye rakabvumira kuedza kutanga uye Pushkin, uye vamwe vadetembi zhinji, uyo akazova nomukurumbira. Gavrila Romanovich vakapona nechisimba Napoleon uye makatodzinga nehondo yake kunze kwenyika. Akafa mudetembi Derzhavin, ane Biography akanga akabatikana muzhizha 1816 panzvimbo yake kuchamuka. Iye akavigwa chechechi muchechi, yaiva pedo Novgorod.