Hazvina aisanganisira pamusoro neizvi giya "Kalina": Chikonzero uye troubleshooting

On motokari "vakanciq Kalina" yakaiswa Chinyorwa. It transmits ari torque kubva muinjini kusvika nemotokari mavhiri. Vatyairi vanoti rakavimbika nokupfuuridzirwa. Asi dzimwe nguva haina kudzoka musi kuchinjwa "Kalina". Zvikonzero zvacho zvingave zvakasiyana. Kazhinji, vanokwanisa kugadziriswa tisingatungamirirwi. Mazuva ano nyaya tichakurukura zvikonzero neizvi giya mhosva ( "vakanciq Kalina" riri pasi pakudzokorora) uye troubleshooting.

mafuta

Nokubata, uyewo muinjini, pane mafuta. Maererano kwayo viscosity zviri zvikuru gobvu kupfuura injini. On the epamba motokari mugadziri rinokurudzira kutsiva mvura haidereri pane kamwe ose 60 zviuru makiromita. Kana zvisiri mumagwaro neizvi giya "vakanciq Kalina", tarisa mafuta pamwero mubhokisi. Kana mileage mumotokari vanopfuura zviuru 60, ubvise mutana mvura uye kushandisa itsva. Zvinoitika kuti mafuta pamwero akarasika nokuda sagging shwanu kana chibhakera gaskets. Ziva nzvimbo vhinza uye kutsiva chisimbiso zvinhu.

How kushandura mafuta

Kuti aite izvi uchada nezvakataurwa gomba kana trestle. Anodziya motokari pamberi oparesheni. The mafuta kutapukirwa iri viscous chaizvo, uye panguva yakaderera tembiricha hazvina chose kusiya madziro bhokisi. Tsvaka nokupfuuridzirwa mafuta Drain chivhariso. Uchishandisa chipanera, sunungura uye isa mudziyo kuti zvikasabudiswa tsvina mvura. Mumaminitsi 20 ose mafuta achadurura bhokisi. Next twirl chivhariso kiyi uye kuwana filler chivharo. Riri kurutivi. Mafuta chadururirwa kuburikidza fanera kana hosipaipi kubva injini mupanda (kubva panzvimbo "Kalina" akaronga transversely). Mushure yokutsiva, kuwana injini uye anodziya zvakare bhokisi. Mushure memaminitsi mashanu, bvisa vachiongorora uye pamusoro mafuta giya sezvo kunodiwa. Bhuku Urume kunofanira 2200 milliliters. Izvi zvinoshanda vose yekare "Kalina" pamusoro bhokisi iri "mapfumbamwe", uye transmissions itsva 2181 pamwe waya kusunungurwa. Nenzira, zviri zvikuru kashoma kuti kuputsa kupfuura kutanga. In hafu zviitiko dambudziko inogona kubviswa nenzira iyi.

Kugadziridza nhoroondo

Kazhinji pashure kugadzira pamusoro "Kalina" hapana neizvi giya kunobatanidzwa. Speed cutoffs chitiviri panguva hazvina basa. Pamwe naye uye vakarasika wechishanu giya. Kuti agadzirise dambudziko, iwe unofanira kushandisa zvokudya nhoroondo kugadziriswa. How kuzviita? Tinofanira kuwana nhoroondo clips uye sunungura nayo.

Uyezve, mhikuriso rinoshandurwa kupinda aida chinzvimbo (shure kana cheshanu nokukurumidza). The kiramba iri akasungirirwa. Zvinofanira kuongorora kubudirira kuchinja panguva injini kumhanya. Kana pashure kuti iwe uchiri kwete vachadzokera shure nokukurumidza pamusoro "Kalina", chinja maererano wokutanga giya. Kutama chaishanda mhikuriso kune runoenzanirana nzvimbo pashure kusunungura bhaudhi. Adzorere nemotokari backstage counterclockwise kusvikira kusvikira mhikuriso contactsGoogle zvinopesana neizvi detent R. Achifumura zvakadzama yokudyara backstage panguva panzvimbo kardanchik, iwe kutangazve zvakarurama mudzimu bhokisi.

solenoids

mashandiro izvi zvichikanganisa otomatiki uye nomuviri rachulis. The solenoid iri dzinofambiswa kuburikidza rin'i chinja (iri mhikuriso hutachiwana). Kana iwe urutakure, kuti chinhu unoshanda. Shamhu iri kudhonzwa kupinda solenoid. Reverse giya iri anobatidzwa.

Panguva iyoyo zvinoita kunokonzera muganhu chinja pamusoro gearbox, uye zvaisanganisira Thando mwenje. Nei asina neizvi giya mu "Kalina". Zvikonzero chingava nomukondombera fiyuzi solenoid. Kunoonekwa "F-21". Ongorora fiyuzi bhokisi uye kutsiva chipiriso-kunze maatomu akafanana.

Ko kana aiva rose?

Kana asina kushandisa shure kukwira ( "vakanciq Kalina") kunokonzera uve mumwe mugove. Nokuti nechirwere unofanira nekukatanura kavha bhokisi. Pasi payo pane rimwe kwakabatana kuti chinja solenoids. We kuzvitengesa uye batanidza zvakananga vokukurukura. Check kana rwemberi nokukurumidza akabatanidzwa. Kana kwete, kubvisa solenoid connector uye chiyero voltage mairi. Kana mita anoverenga kukosha asingasviki 12, zvinoreva kuti pane kuvhara. Unogona kuongorora uye kudzora achishandisa mwenje. ukobvu Its inofanira kubva 3 kusvika 5 watts or. Kana isina anotungidza, zvinoreva kuti ari cheni yezvibayiro waya. Tiri kutsvaka zvakawanda. Closable connector nembambo inoburuka pasi motokari paburiro. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa pachishandiswa simbi zvinodyiwa. Next, batidza neizvi. Kana chiri pamusoro pasina matambudziko, saka kuti kuvhara zvakaitika pano. Kana serviceability maatomu akafanana, bvisa panosangana kubva solenoid. Pachishandiswa maviri nembambo uye vari kuyera voltage tester. tester kushandiswa kumigumo nembambo. Kazhinji, breakage kunoitika wakakodzera joko kutsemuka uye oxidation nemhangura. Muzviitiko zvizhinji pamusoro waya ivhu panguva kugadzwa nzvimbo pamusoro nhovo chinosimudzira redzidziso racho. Ndingaratidza kutarisa kuti?

Bvisa Chip kiramba uye chokukuvadza kuti connector kuti anoenda Thando mwenje. Tinowana tourniquet panze, ndigomusunungura kubva zindoga uye mutarise waya. Kana ivo zviratidzo utsotso kana zvimwe deformation, kutsiva navo. Akagura ukama waya aricheke maatomu akafanana uye batanidza mumwe. Zviri chinodiwa kuti zvaiva zvimwe dhayamita uye muchinjikwa-chikamu. Connection nzira - monyorora. Asi chete kuti nechokwadi unogona kushandisa pokunamatidza simbi uye nokupisa kumisa. Musakanganwa kuti putira netambo uye achiisa corrugation. Zvakakosha kuti haina kuwana kunyorova. Saka iwe yekuzvidzivirira oxidation. Sam Clip ikaita itsva. Kunatsiridzwa kubatanidza connector uye tarisa serviceability bhokisi. Kana solenoid kutadza, zvakakodzera kuyera padanho kurwisa. Nhamba iyi ndiyo 2.2 ohms. Kana kukundikana nhengo, kuchinja uyewo mafuta hutachiwana. The shinda uye chisimbiso zvinhu zviri lubricated sealant. Zvikasadaro, bhokisi uchatanga kuyerera.

zvokuimba chikamu

Kana neizvi giya kuti "Kalina" zvikonzero haagoni vanobatanidzwa nokuchinja mashandiro. The yokupedzisira ine wayo patani yechirimo. Kazhinji anotanga. Kana chinhu 'hwakazara kumusoro "riri pasi bhokisi, harizokudzoreri ruchavhiringidza nokuchinja nokukurumidza. Mutyairi anogona kuenda saka makore mashomanana, asingazivi kuti ari mashandiro ane chitubu nendege. Asi kana iye akanga rakabayirwa grooves vachava chisingadzivisiki kukundikana neizvi giya. Zvichienderana mashoko chinzvimbo, nokukurumidza inogona nguva atendeuka, kana kwete kushanda zvachose. Muchiitiko ichi zvakakosha nekukatanura gearbox zvachose ndikadzura ari tsvikinyidza chinhu.

Options kugadzirisa dambudziko

Kamwe iwe kudzura ari chinhu, une kubva mamiriro nzira mbiri. The yokutanga - kutenga idzva chitubu-akatakura (zvinokosha isingadhuri, inenge $ 100) uye dzishandise nayo. Wechipiri - the yokutsiva chikwata giya kusarudzwa zvachose. Zvaiita inenge chiuru rubles. vatyairi ruzivo regai yemutemberi kushandura chinhu chikamu. Spring yakaitwa chenhando zvokunyama uye nokukurumidza kwatanga pasi. The zvakangwara mhinduro - kutenga mashandiro gungano.

Releaser

chaikosha Izvi hwakavimbika chaizvo. Asi hatifaniri siya kukuvadza kwayo. How kusarudza chii raputsika kusunungurwa kubereka? Kuti aite izvi, kudhonza batira panguva wakaunganidza injini uye kuteerera bhokisi. Kana chitiviri asunungurwa kunowedzerwa nevamwe kurira (zenze) uye haibatanidzi munhu neizvi giya pamusoro "Kalina", rinoita kubereka. Asi kwete chete ichi zvazvingava zvichabviswa zvakaipa yaisanganisira. Kakawanda, nokuda "Releaser" akaipa akaparirwa tevera transmissions. Vanofanira kusanganisa peregazovkoy uye kaviri kudzvinya. Zvinofanira kuva chikamu cheaply, asi kuti kutsiva zvakafanira kubvisa zvachose bhokisi.

mhedziso

Saka, takawana zviratidzo kukuvadzwa rwemberi hutachiwana "vakanciq Kalina" uye mhinduro. Kazhinji, dambudziko panobviswa noruoko. Zvisinei, kana pasina ruzivo kana akasununguka nguva anogona kuwanikwa mune mumusangano.