"Houses of Moscow wekare": kuzvitsaurira söpö kare

Marina Tsvetaeva kuti okugadzira zvinhu zvakaoma nedudziro imwe framework mabhuku kuitika. Aive oga, nezvarinomiririra oga. Very cho Nyanduri kunetsana pakati upenyu uye kuvapo. Muenzaniso wakanakisisa zviri mangwanani nhetembo kwayo "Modular Moscow yekare". Iye akafanotaura chidzoke rutsva vasamuziva Moscow, izvo akaparadza vose shoma chiyeuchidzo ayo munhau kare, uye Chikurukuru - vanhu vaigara mairi uye vanodiwa.

On basa Marina I.

Nyanduri haisi yake nguva, kunyange apo nokusika yakananga uye yakajeka zvifananidzo, chaiyo zvinhu. It urwa zvakakurumidza kuitika panguva dzimwe nyika. Fudza saonekwa, kusanduka mutinhimira - ndivo vanonyanya zviratidzo ndima Nyanduri. Visual mifananidzo havasi simba rayo guru, kunyange ari nhetembo "Dzimba Moscow wekare," tiri paigona tinoona kwavari: emapuranga mbiru, pamwe peeling jena, pamwe Worn chair mukati, kadhi-tafura, dhesiki, apo tsamba zvinochengeterwa pamusoro yellowed papepa. Uye yeuka mufananidzo V. Polenov "Garden waambuya".

Poems pamusoro Marina Tsvetaeva vanoberekwa sokunge nomuzvarirwo, kuteerera mitemo kutaura, pane rwiyo, uye zviri zvimiso rinotsemuka vave stanzas. Poetess pachake akanyora diaries ake kuti zvose akaona chakavanzika, musimboti zvinhu zvechokwadi. Nekuti iye chimiro nyika chaiyo maererano soro harmonies, izvo pasi Nokutungamirira kwaMwari uye vakasikwa kuti vepamusoro. In Russian nhetembo hazvibviri kuwana nyanduri ane Chinomufadza, inokosha chaizvo maonero chaicho. Okruzhayuschy Tsvetaeva nyika anobatanidza mashoko acho, yepanyika uye pakunamata, akakwana, zvokudenga. Her ose zuva zvakakodzera muupenyu akazotevera, asi upenyu pachahwo inowira yokukanganwa. Romanticism mafungiro ake achisimuka nenhongonya pamusoro realism.

mutauro wake wokufananidzira kwakanga itsva. Mumashoko Marina Tsvetaeva akanzwa mweya wake kudzikama, uyo anoshandira chokwadi, chokwadi chisingaperi. Makakatanwa manzwiro uye yakasiyana netarenda Marina Tsvetaeva, muedzo murume nomugumo, vakawana nzvimbo yavo yakakodzera pakati National nhetembo.

elegiac mudhu

Nhetembo "Dzimba Moscow yekare" akanyorwa muna 1911. Mudetembi wacho aiva nemakore gumi nemapfumbamwe chete okuberekwa, asi yakarurama uye wechokwadi, simba nako lyrical kusuruvara iye akatsanangura Kubata nokusingaperi Nguva 1870s. The "imba" Elegy nekutsvaga zvomunguva yakapfuura kuenda nokusingaperi, nokuti kare akarasika. Iye kufarira mavara kumwewo vasara revatongi tsika. "Dzimba of Moscow wekare" Tsvetaeva kupendwa aestheticization kare. Kuvava kumavirazuva dzaisvava vanzwa neimwe stanza. Akaona mavari chiso wechokwadi azere languid uye yakanyarara runako Moscow, uchirwisana idzva zvakaoma mudungwe mberi mune matanhatu-storey kufuta freaks vakatanga ichizadza nzvimbo yeguta. The elegiac detembo "dzimba Moscow yekare" verenga epitaph söpö mwoyo kare. "Ndokupi - okubvunza -? Kupendwa ceilings, nezvionioni kusvikira kumusoro." Tadii kunzwa chords or the ose harpsichord, havana kuona rinorema rima maketeni ari mavara? Where vakaita denderedzwa Portraits mu gilded mapuranga, izvo zvavakaramba vakanaka vakadzi vari wigs uye vakakurumbira vakashinga varume veuto yunifomu kana aine ukama chipika akapfeka yunifomu? Where Akaveza pagedhi resimbi, izvo zvaiita kuti kumiririra emakore, apo kushongedzwa kwavo kusingaperi - reshumba misoro? Ndiro dingindira "House."

enhetembo mudungwe munzira

Nhetembo "Dzimba Moscow wekare" chinosanganisira quatrains matanhatu akanyorwa dactyl. The epithet "languid" rinodzokororwa kaviri, kumanikidza schemit mwoyo. Other epithets - "gedhi yekare", "emapuranga noruzhowa", "Paint ceilings" - hurukuro pamusoro kare ukuru chizvarwa Antiquities, izvo haana kurasa runako rwayo uye kukwezva. Sedimikira zvaitambidzwa kunyangarika mudzimba idzi. Ivo inonyangarika kufanana chando dzoushe, pakarepo, pamwe sefungu munhu taikasauva zvakaipa. Rudo Heart mudetembi nounyoro pedyo ichi chiduku nyika, vachishandisa diminutive suffixes vasiri pamba, uye dzimba pasina alleys uye divi mumigwagwa. Parallelism rinotanga uye rinopera detembo.

pachinzvimbo mhedziso

Nyanduri kubva pamakore okutanga vakatsvaka vataure zvakaitika pakunamata. Zvakanga kure dzose pfungwa. Tsvetaeva wakasara nhetembo yedu anoshamisa uye rakasiyana njanji kuti hakukodzeri kupinda enhoroondo miganhu nguva.