Internalization mu zvepfungwa - zviri ... Chii basa izvi?

nguva dzose vanhu vanofarira mubvunzo: sei pfungwa dzedu mabasa? Izvi mashandiro kunzwisisa zvinoberekwa uropi uye inodzora anongoda zvose dzomukati dzinotsanagura muviri uye anobvumira munhu kuva pasocial ari. Akafanirwa mupfungwa, munhu anokwanisa kuumba kunze mashoko mukati musoro wangu. Socialization, pachake kuzivikanwa, cognition, kukurukurirana, hasha, kutya - zvose nemhaka kushanda kwendangariro wouropi. Zvisinei, pane mibvunzo inoverengeka kuti inomuka sezvatinohudzidza chiitiko ichi. Somuenzaniso, sezvo takagamuchira mashoko kupatsanurwa? Chii womukati uropi kwacho interconnects kwokunze uye munyika? Chero zvokunze basa, imwe nzira kana imwe, kuumba vaakasarudza pfungwa hurongwa ari musoro yevanhu. Izvi ndiyo mhinduro vose mibvunzo, uye zviri kunzi internalization.

Zvinoitwa izwi

Internalization mu zvepfungwa - ndiwo muitiro womunhu chidzoke chairo mupfungwa hurongwa anokonzerwa kwokunze basa evanhu. Nemamwe mashoko, zviito zvose zvakaoma vari kupatsanurwa uye kuva nechiitiko zviri kuburikidza internalization. Kuwedzera kumiririrwa mashandiro, muitiro runoita kuti ishande pamwe, zvinhu nenzira.

Tinogona kufunga kuti iwe, kumiririra zvinhu, zvinhu, vanhu vasiri kumativi, kuchinja navo. internalization acho runoita kuenda mhiri chaiye. Inside musoro wake munhu anogona kuita chero zvaanoda. Chinetso internalization mu nhoroondo mudzimba zvepfungwa Ndainetseka pfungwa masayendisiti kwemakore akawanda, nokuti ichi yakaoma mupfungwa muitiro pakuita pfungwa Microcosm umo zvose akaisa rimwe pasi.

Masayendisiti kudzidza nyaya internalization

Kokutanga izwi raitwa mberi nokuda musayendisiti French Dyukgeymom. Maererano naye, internalization mu zvepfungwa - ndiyo constituent zvinhu zviri nedanho socialization pakati munhu kana ukama ruzhinji (kwokunze) uye pasiri (zvemukati). Fungidziro kunobva nezvokuti Mapato zvose zviri pfungwa dzevanhu vari kuumbwa kufungisisa kwokunze ruzhinji zvesimba. Maonero akadaro anotsigirwa nendima vamiririri chikoro French wepfungwa, anoti: Piaget, Jean, Wallonia.

Of masayendisiti akawanda Soviet vanofanira patsanura Vygotsky. Aiti kuti zvose kunze mabasa, kutaurirana pakati vanhu uye kudzidza kwauchaita chinhu anova chikamu kuziva muchimiro ruzivo pashure internalization. Saka, internalization mu zvepfungwa - ndiwo muitiro yokuchinjira of kwokunze, magariro dzokukurukurirana nadzo nevanhu vari psyche kwevanhu zvinoriumba.

internalization kukurukura

Chero basa redu zvokunze, akadai kukurukurirana, kupfuura internalization. Pasina izvi, vanhu havana kukwanisa kuwana zvinodiwa ruzivo. Hwaro ndiyo internalization kwevanhu rwomumwoyo mupfungwa urongwa. Ari kuwana kuchinja mabasa upenyu.

Izvi zvakaoma muitiro chinosiyanisa murume kubva mhuka, iyo iripo nomuzvarirwo. Mugumisiro zviri internalization iri zvishandiswezve kutandadzana, chine Maumbirwe STRUCTURAL pezvokuvamba psyche.

Kuratidzwa kwokunze kupatsanurwa mashoko

Kukurukurirana rinoitwa chete anotevera zvinangwa chete: kuti uwane ruzivo, kana kuti chero chinhu. With ruzivo, zviri pachena, zvinotora nzvimbo chete pashure internalization. Asi zviito zvinhu zvishoma yakaoma. It watopiwa akati internalization mu zvepfungwa - shanduko zvokunze nevamwe mukati womunhu kuziva. Asi panewo chichiitwa iyo anosarudza kuratidzwa kupatsanurwa mashoko. Externalization - kuchinja dzomunyika kune kwokunze. Kwacho kunoita kushandisa ruzivo unowanikwa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Saka, internalization uye externalization mu zvepfungwa vari zvakananga pakatarisana urongwa, kunyange iine vamwe chii zvakafanana. Pamusana kwavari, vanhu vanogona kuenzaniswa kumusoro-kuguma makombiyuta kuti ironge mashoko ari breakneck kumhanya.

mhedziso

Saka, musimboti rokuti "internalization" akanga huri nyaya. Uyu ndiwo muenzaniso womukati zvepfungwa kunzwisisa uye kubudiswa nechitarisiko mabasa. Pasina izvi, vanhu vachadzokera kune mhuka dzose, ane zviito vanotorayirwa chete anokosha zvishuwo uye zvaisazogona.