KAMAZ garbage motori: kudzokorora, mienzaniso, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye kuongororwa

Zvombo zveKomunhara - michina chaiyo, iyo yakagadzirirwa uye inyanzvi yemiganhu iyo inokurudzirwa ichifunga nezvehuwandu hwebasa ravo. Muchikamu chino tichakurukura matori emotokari paKAMAZ chassis, maitiro avo, chimiro uye maitiro.

Kusarudzwa

Chokutanga pane zvose, ngatitumidze mabasa ayo ayo motokari inosikwa. Saka, motokari yemagetsi yeKamAZ inzvimbo yezuva rese yekugadzira, kutakura nekudzikinura mune nzvimbo yakagadzirwa yezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemisha, izvo zvakambotakurwa mumidziyo. Mukuwedzera, motokari inobatanidza zvose zvikamu zvakasimba zvezvipuka. Iri motokari inokwanisa kushanda gore rose uye kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipa emamiriro ekunze. Kupindira kwemichina yacho kune imwe nzvimbo yakanakisisa.

Kurongwa

Iko yemazuva ano kamari yakasvibiswa neKamAZ ine zvigadziriswa zvinotevera:

• Portal aina yemotokari (matori emabhenker).
• Iine rutivi rwekudzora kwezvinhu.
• Nekudzoka kumashure kwemarara uye portal loader.
• Machine type multilift.

Ngationei zvakasiyana-siyana mune mamwe mashoko.

Unhu hwakanaka uye hukama hwemagariro

Kamari ye KamAZ yakasimwa inotakura zvakare ine zviratidzo zviviri. Izvo zvinobatsira zvikuru zvemotokari iyi ndeyokuti:

• Kuwanikwa kwepamusoro-soro, ine simba, yakavimbika uye inobereka hydraulic system inobudiswa muItaly.
• Micheka inotungamirira uye yekupa, iyo yose yakagadzirwa nesimbi yemichina yakagadzirwa nealloy steel grade.
• Paintwork materials, iyo iyo motokari yakafukidzirwa, inoratidzirwa nekurwisana kwavo kwakanakisisa kune zvakatipoteredza uye kusimba. Iyo pende inobudiswa muHolland.

Mukuwedzera, KamAZ yakarondedzerwa yemuenzaniso KamAZ ine zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano uye unyanzvi hunosangana nehutano hwepasi rose. Nhamba ye compaction ye marara ndiyo 6, iyo inobvumira muviri kuti uzadzwe neainzi inonzi eurocontainers muchiyero kubva 70 kusvika ku10, iyo yei imwe neimwe iyo 1.1 cubic mamita. M. Iko inoshandiswa imomo yemotokari yakawedzera kukwanisa uye yakachengeteka. Kunyanya kushandiswa kunokwanisa kushanda zvose zviri nyore uye zvisinganetsi-ma modes. Iko kunewo zvisikwa zvepasi rose, kuvhara midziyo yekunatswa kwavo kwakakwana. Mufambiro anopiwa basa rakachengeteka panguva yebasa rake munzvimbo yakasvibisa. Kugadziriswa kwejini injini yemotokari inoshandisa magetsi emagetsi, ayo, ayo anopawo mari inoshandiswa pesafura panguva yekuraira / kununurwa kwemarara.

Bunker madori

KAMAZ-garbage motokari KO-440 ine shanduro dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuuraya kwayo, kusanganisira nenzira yebhegi yegunker. Iri motokari rinoshandiswa pakushanda nemisha yakawanda yemhuri kana yekuvakwa kwekuvaka, pamwe nekufambisa uye inotevera kurasa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana.

Mushonga wacho une zvigadzirwa zvinotevera:

• Muviri.
• Rama.
• Portal.
• Locks.
• Outriggers.
• Hydrosystem.
• Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye pneumatics.

Kutakudza muviri kunobviswa kubva muforimi uchishandisa portal, ndokubva yaiswa pane imwe nzvimbo yakadzika pasi payo.

Nemienzaniso mienzaniso

Kamari yemagetsi yeKamAZ inogadziriswa pashure payo inokonzerwa nechitenderera chinokwana 4 x 2 uye inoshandiswa kushanda mumisha yakaoma yakashata. Hydraulic imhizha uye chikamu chikamu uye zvikamu kune iyo inobudiswa nemabhizimisi emhuri uye saka zviri nyore nyore zvose mukugadzirisa uye mukugadzirisa kugadzirisa nekugadzirisa. Pombi yemhepo, iyo inomanikidzira kushanda mukati memashandi ekushanda, inoshandurwa zvakananga kubva kumotokari yemotokari.

Izvo zvigadzirwa zvemichina zvemashini zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti zvinonyanya kushandiswa, pasinei nekunakidza kwehuwandu hwayo, huwandu hwemutoro unokwanisa, kuvapo kwe-high-simba yakakwirira-kushanda hoses, kushandiswa kwe hydraulic yakaiswa chisimbiso tailgate nemitambo yekuvhara. Rori rinokwanisa kutunura uye kutakura midziyo yesimbi yetiya ine simba re 0.75 cubic meters. Imotokari inoshandiswa nekushandiswa kwemafuta edizieri uye ine simba rinoshanda remuviri we-11-16 cubic meters.

Multilifts

KAMAZ motokari yemari yekirasi yezvikwata zvemhando dzakasiyana-siyana inobatsira pakuti inobvumira, nokuda kwekugadzirisa kwayo kwakanyatsofungisisa, kutakura miviri yezvivako zvakasiyana-siyana: zvipuka kana zvidha, midziyo yakawanda, chigadziko chemota, tangi, nezvimwe. Izvo pachedu mukati mukati ma15-28 cubic mamita. Nokudaro, iyo-multi-lift inokwanisa kushanda nemiti inogona kubviswa. Kuwanda kwemazana kunogona kuva yemhando mbiri: ne hook hook kana netambo. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane zvigadziro zvake, asi pane zvose zvinogutsikana zvinopedza mabasa anopiwa.

Mitsva itsva

Kusvika pari zvino, kari yemarara yeKamAZ imomo yemotokari yemasikati, saka saka kushandurwa patsva kwakaonekwa zvakare. Kunyanya, matori emarangi akashongedzerwa nekona-manipulator akawana mukurumbira wepamusoro pakati pevashandisi. Aya matori ane zvinotevera:

• Muchikwata - chinyararire chisingagadziki bunker, chakagadzirwa nesimbi 09G2S. Kusvetwa mukati maro hakusipo zvachose, iyo yakagadzirwa inowanikwa nenzira yekutonhora kunotonhora, iyo inonyanya kuwedzera kusagadzikana kwebasa rose.
• Hydraulic cylinders inogadzirwa uchishandisa teknolojia yekuItaly. Zvisimbiso zvinoshandiswa zvinobvumira kuti unit ishande kwenguva yakareba isina kugadziriswa.
• Mutoro wegorosi haafaniri kubhadhara mukutonga kwehurumende uye kutarisirwa kwemaitiro ekusimudza mutoro.

Kugadzirisa nodhi dzisingabatanidzi zvinhu zvine marara zvinowira kure.

Kana ari mazwi evanhu vanoshandisa makamaki emagetsi eKamAZ, vose vanoburukira pasi kuti motokari idzi dziri nyore kushandiswa, hazvidi kusarudzwa kwakakosha, sezvo node dzavo dzose dzakabatana. Yakanga ichitaurawo kusatenderera kwemakori kune huwandu hwehutu hwakapedzwa.