Khrushchev Renovation: chirongwa

Rokuvakazve rikurumidze, kuvandudza chitarisiko uye ichinyaradzwa vanogara yemisoro gadziridzo kunotanga. Khrushchev, zvichida haana zvose, uye kwete chete kukura akararama yake, kana tikafunga chete masvingo uye padenga. Zvisinei, zviri anenge maturo chose zvose kukurukura midziyo - kudziyisa, magetsi, mvura uye gasi yaivakwanira, sewerage. Pano rinogona kubatsira chete zviremera pamuviri gadziridzo misoro.

Khrushchev kugadzira raigona Somuenzaniso, kwakaitwa Kaliningrad, uye tingadai tine sezvinoita akanaka, asi kukurukurirana vakanga asiri changed zvachose, uye pasina izvozvo hapana pfungwa kugadziriswa. Vakira pokugara pane michina itsva mari munyika isingadhuri zvikuru. Uyezve, vanhu vachagara munyika zvikuru dzakakura uye ano Apartments, kunyange nzvimbo dzokugara haachinji.

Chii gadziridzo

Khrushchev, kazhinji kacho vari vava kuda unfitness upenyu hwevanhu uye havafaniri kumirira nguva apo tsaona kuchaitika. Pakuigadzirisa Civil ouinjiniya kunosanganisira kwete chete yekare pfuma zvakazara kutsiviwa. Izvi, kupfuura zvose, chinhu itsva muitiro, kubata kutsanangurwa yakatarwa guru, iro anochinja functionality ari reconstructed chinhu pachayo.

ECE Committee wakaitwa akatevedzana dzomunyika Misangano, misangano, symposia inopedzerwa Housing uye Urban Development. Somugumisiro, Europe akamira pfungwa kuti mukuru kuitika - kufadza richengetedzwe huripo zvivako, kunyange kana vasina nhoroondo mapurani pazvivako, chete dzimba yakabatana zvetsika dzimba. Vachiri zvikuru chinokosha muguta kwezvakatipoteredza. MuGermany, saka revolutionized nzvimbo yose. Zvisinei, pane haangambozvipembedzi akachengetedzwa zvivakwa akafanana Moscow uye St. Petersburg, iro zvino akatyisidzirwa gadziridzo. Khrushchev - pedyo, zvakachipa uye kusagadzikana - kunyanya yakavakwa muna USSR.

Moscow

Muna May 2017 ari Moscow City Duma vakapfuura mutemo rinovimbisa mamwe inopikira pfuma uye dzimba kodzero dzevanhu uye zviri pamutemo masangano, izvo zvichaita maererano Implementation pamusoro gadziridzo of redzimba Nehunde muMoscow. Rini chete mutemo yeUnited, muguta guru ichatanga gadziridzo pamusoro Khrushchev, 2017 achava akatendeuka dzimba okuberekwa kuchava massively akaputsa nzvimbo yose sezvo vanokwanisa njodzi uye akapotsa kukodzera upenyu pekugara. Vakawanda vaigara guru vari kufadzwa ezvinhu ichi. Vamwe kutya uye regai kuvimba hurumende yavo.

Kunyange zvakadaro, akanga ashanda kubva dzazvinogara zvirongwa gadziridzo pamusoro Khrushchev. Residents regai kupedza mari dzavo kutenga dzimba itsva, kunyange Kutama kuchabatsira pavo. Demolition pamusoro chakasakara shanu-storey zvivako kwemahofisi vaigara zvavo ano musha - ndizvo kunosanganisira gadziridzo pamusoro Khrushchev muMoscow. Muscovites achagamuchira akasununguka nerokuti nzvimbo mhenyu mufurati munzvimbo kurarama muchiso itsva dzimba pamusoro zvemberi ruzivo. Zvinofungidzirwa ichavakirwa chinangwa ichi, vakakanda-mu-zvidhinha muzvivako.

nyaya

Urongwa gadziridzo Khrushchev akazviratidza hurumende Moscow kwenguva refu, nekuti imba, uye saizvozvo, vanoti, pasina mapurani kwakanyanyisa, uye kunyange chakasakara, uye guta - chiso nyika, kureva munzira dzaro kutonga yose Russia. The pakuonekwa guta kwakadaro shanu-nyaya, vakawanda chaizvo, raparadzwa chaizvo.

Khrushchev akavaka dzakawanda hafu yezana remakore adarika, kubva 1957, kunyange zvazvo pane vaviri muguta guru, mashanu, four- uye chivako chine nhurikidzwa shanu akura zvikuru, ane maitiro hwokugadzira akafanana zvivako Khrushchev kuti mhando. Zvinenge zvose zvivako izvi zvakagadzirirwa kuti upenyu basa maviri nemashanu kusvika makumi mashanu. Mumakore kuuya nokuda zvinofa kupfuura zvichangobva nguva. Panzira, kuti gadziridzo pamusoro Khrushchev chirongwa kuri kuva chaiyoiyo kwenguva refu - kubva 1988, uye mhuri imwe zana namakumi matanhatu zviuru atova kugara nedzimwe nemafurati. Just muitiro pari iri nokukurumidza nokuti kushanda kwezvivako izvi rinoguma.

Series Akatapa, uye Rock-rakadzikama

Zvisinei, muMoscow, zvizhinji vachava dzimba shanu-storey, izvo yakavakwa yokutanga nguva maindasitiri dzimba. Zvisinei, kare, vakanga akataura Rock-series, zvakava pachena kuti kurarama madziri, zvakare, munguva pfupi kuva hazviiti pashure waishandiswa kuongorora, mamiriro zvivako izvi atova murombo, uye haina kusangana chero ano nyaradzo uye vakachengeteka zvinodiwa.

Housing Capital Fund zvinoda pakarepo kutarisirwa uye reserved, kana chivakwa zvose nhurikidzwa shanu chichava zvashata. Ndokusaka, uye kunoita dzimwe uchizvipa gadziridzo pamusoro Khrushchev. Kero kuwira pasi kuparadzwa mudzimba munguva yemberi iri pedyo anogona kuwanika pamusoro Website of Moscow guta kutarisira matunhu neminisiparati nzvimbo.

kurambira

Somugumisiro pakati promulgation pamusoro pemitongo kwebasa meya hofisi urongwa akazviratidza vagari dzimba earmarked kuparadzwa. Misangano mikuru uye "nokuda" uye "pamusoro" unganidza kusvika vanhu zviuru makumi maviri. Vamwe vakuru muMoscow, zvinoita sokuti, regai zvakakwana nezvokufambira mberi gadziridzo, saka kuti dzinopesana mashoko. Snowball mupumburu kukura zvemarudzi ose runyerekupe pamusoro sei Moscow richava gadziridzo ose Khrushchev. St. Petersburg, Somuenzaniso, kare chinyararire updating chakasakara pokugara, uye kwakanga kusina ruzha panyaya iyi. Pane mumwe anobudirira zvikuru Developers muchizvikudza unobereka zita "Renovation St. Petersburg." St. Petersburg, pachena, pasina anonzi guru tsika.

Asi muMoscow vari kuedza kupikisa chikuru chinyorwa chirongwa - Khrushchev zvechokwadi hazvina musoro kugadzira. Mazviri kusagadzikana chaizvo, mupfungwa yavo yakatopfuura, uye akaipa kuti guru chingava chete chikonzero. Uye zvikonzero zvakawanda kupfuura, uye kushaya runako kumativi maviri namapfumbamwe. Chinhu chikuru - upenyu basa, tsaona kukurukurirana. Hazvina kunaka kugara mazviri kunyange nhasi. A chirongwa gadziridzo kunosanganisira kwemahofisi vagari mumakore mashomanana.

Emergency mari

Emergency dzimba Nehunde muguta guru kunowedzera, nokuwedzera mwero chete mwoyo. chakasakara dzimba kuparadzwa purogiramu hakusi pasina kwakashanda zvakanaka zvino uye yave kukurukurwa panguva zvemitemo chechetere. Gadzira yakanaka zvakatipoteredza vapenyu - ndiro pamusoro chinangwa, uye matambudziko vanhasi anoenderana zvikuru vagari kwakachengeteka. Kana aigona kubatsira dambudziko iri guru kugadziridza, rokuvakazve, mazuvaano, kudzoreredzwa - vaizopiwa akasarudza akadai mhinduro, asi uyu ezvinhu, nokukurumidza, isingadhuri, uye nani vagari - chete kuti kuparadzwa.

Kwete chete ndiyo shanu-storey Khrushchev mutsika uye mumuviri zvisingachashandi, vava chaizvo nokupererwa tsaona. Mayor Sergei Sobyanin harisi pasina inonzi zvisingavaki muviri kwakadaro pamusha. Vanopikisa vanoti hurumende pedyo zvashata kusadzokera nyanzvi, uye vagari pachavo uye nevatedzeri achigara mudzimba idzi. Kunyunyuta mamiriyoni vaunganidza munyika matunhu neminisiparati upfumi. Ndiani anogona kuziva zviri nani mamiriro kumba kwako, kana kwete vanatenzi? Data nehurumende dzematunhu - ndiwo mashoko zvikuru akavimbika.

mutemo

hurumende Moscow akatotora kubuditsa rokutanga ndandanda zvina uye hafu zviuru nezvivakwa kuti achapiwa yakaparadzwa pakutanga a. All zvivako izvi regai kusangana ezvinhu ano wokurarama, havana chakasakara, uye ruzhinji vanogara akavhotera vachida kwemahofisi. Chero imba kubva mupurogiramu gadziridzo chinogona kusiyiwa. Kuvhota kwakatopfuura - yakange zvinoitiswa namashanu May kusvikira namashanu June 2017.

Uyezve, meya nechokwadi kuti mazita edzimba kuti kuwa pasi kuparadzwa, zvinokosha chokuwedzera, kana dzikasimbirira zvavo vagere. Zvisinei, mutemo wacho State Duma haasati vakagamuchirwa, uye saka mhinduro uchipfuta mibvunzo havagoni asi kuva chero Prefecture kana muhofisi. Kuwedzera kuitwa State Duma, mutemo unofanira mvumo ne Federation Council uye siginicha pakati purezidhendi.

Kana gadziridzo unopfuura

Kana vamwe kuvaka yaigadzirisa chepakutanga pamazita hakusi rakaipisisa, imba haana kuparadzwa munguva yemberi iri pedyo, uye kuti kuvhota vagari chirongwa ichi hatifaniri kubatanidzwa. Asi haisati. Mayor Sobyanin akati kuti zvinofungwa vaigara guru achange kunyatsoteerera, uye kana vaviri pavatatu vaigara Khrushchev kuvhota ari mukuru musangano kwemahofisi, chepakutanga mazita zvichazadziswa, nekuti hazvina chokupedzisira.

Kuwedzera shanu-storey Khrushchev yaizoparadzwa uye yekare nedzimba mbiri chenhurikidzwa ina-kana vari chete yakapararawo. Kunyange mapfumbamwe parumananzombe Quarterly kukura vanogona kupinda purogiramu gadziridzo, kana vagari zvinoda kwemahofisi. Misangano mikuru rakaitirwa Moscow, zvose pamusoro uye nokuda gadziridzo. Opinions ikatsemuka.

Series akaputsa

Gwaro yepakutanga inoti kuparadzwa achava pasi zvinochengetedzwa, yakavakwa yokutanga nguva maindasitiri kwedzimba, ndiko kuti, kubvira 1957 kusvika makore 1968. Izvi zvinosanganisira chivako Panel 1mg-300 series, 1605-AM, II-35, II-32, K-7. ruzivo urwu iri nzvimbo muguta guru kuronga maitiro. Rinotiwo, uye kuti purogiramu gadziridzo vachamutswawo uye muzvivako avaka pamberi 1957, kana maitiro avo sezvo mwoyo.

Akasununguka uye dzakasimba shanu-storey imba kuparadzwa, kana avo ezvinhu ari inogutsa. The Pamazita atova zvinosanganisira zvimwe zvivako zvisiri kune aforesaid nguva kuvakwa, zvachose kwete zvakafanana Khrushchev. Just vamwe vavo makore zana pamusoro, uye mumwe pedyo pachikumbaridzo ichi. Uyewo, rokutanga mazita vakanga vasingagoni munzvimbo yose uye dzimwe dzimba, apo vagari vakanga ndichirairira nokuda kwemahofisi.

misha mitsva

Uripiko musha mutsva kuti vagari kuparadzwa Khrushchev ichavakwa, chii vachaita sezvinoita hapana anoziva, nokuti basa iri rokuvaka kusvikira yakanakisisa ezvivako kuMoscow. Asi wakanaka mabasa yatovapo uye anogona kuwanika pamusoro Website hurumende. Residents zvichagoverwa pamwe muchiso itsva akasununguka mufurati ane kumugumo uye kuchengetedzwa nhamba edzimba.

By nharaunda, kazhinji vachava kusapfuudza wekare dzokugara tichiregeredza guru dzimba, dzekubikira uye corridors. Mukuwedzera, kune Muscovites vanoda kuvandudza hwavo mararamiro, zvichiita kuita kubudikidza muwedzero. mhuri Large, cooped chimuka akawanda pamazera Khrushchev duku, vachaparadzwa rakazogarwazve.