Kubereka pokugara uye ayo mhando. Housing nokuti vakatakura nemaoko avo

The zvigadziriswe zvinoshandiswa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, unogona vanowanzoona oudzame yakadai kubereka. Vane hurongwa vakaita musha midziyo yemagetsi, uye mumaindasitiri. Kubereka pokugara chikamu ungano zvikamu. Anouya zvakasiyana zvitarisiko, marudzi uye hukuru. Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani nechivako kwayo, zvinokosha kudzidza kubereka redzimba. Independent kugadzira Mhando dzakawanda midziyo ichava zvakajeka uye tibudirire. Kana kutsvakwa, aitaridzika kwedzimba inogona akasika nemaoko avo.

General unhu

aitaridzika redzimba riri chimwe nechimwe. Zvinonzi dzaiwanzogadzirwa kukandira simbi kana zvimwe alloys. Rinoshanda kubereka pokugara gadzai mukuru nomubato kune huru papuratifomu. Iye zvakasimba rinoburitsa zvizere.

Dzimba uye akatakura zvakakodzera - tikaisa, zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope, uye dzimwe mhando - pamwe chete kusika munhu raiva pedyo nebundu. Zviri nyore kuwana ari midziyo rwokugadzira emakambani mumaindasitiri zvose.

Sezvo marudzi mashoko inopiwa dzakabudirira zvikuru zvakawanda nyaya iyo pane zvakawanda. Uyezve, vagadziri vakagadzirira pave chigadzirwa sechiero configuration, uyewo dzimba mabheyaringi anokosha zvitarisiko. Mukupera nyaya, imwe yoga mufanidzo pahwaro iyo tenzi unobereka zvandinenge chikamu. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti nechokwadi kuti nzvimbo aripo kugadzirwa ezvinhu.

Modern kubereka housings

Nhasi, kurimwa muitiro kunotibvumira kubudisa mashandiro pamwe mamwe akadzama kana somunhu yoga chigadzirwa. Miscellaneous kubereka pokugara uye hwakawanda ezvinhu mukati dzimba Somuenzaniso rinogona ngadzirambe dziri makumbo. It kunobva mhando zvikamu.

Corps pamusoro rinopfungaira mabheyaringi, zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope uye mamwe marudzi akaita kubva yepamusoro zvinhu. Rinogona uchadzingirwa, kuumbwa kana ndokutsika simbi, chakaita zvokugadzirwa rabha.

Mazuva ano musika inobereka magungano hunodzorwa zvenyaya mashandiro vari kuunzwa. mukurumbira wavo nokuda ichiwedzera akasiyana wokumwe michina. Zvinoda mu-basa akatakura nodes imwe mhando kugadzirwa yedu asingadi kusunungura.

Zvivako zvorudzii

Pane chaicho kupatsanura pakati housings kuti mabheyaringi. Mumwe mhando kunoratidzwa chinangwa chawo, fastening zvinoreva, configuration uye kukura. Standard nhasi ndeizvi variations:

• wakaiswa rose;
• patsanurika, mira;
• flange.

Piece mira muviri mhando yaigadzirwa nickel yakaisvonaka, iyo inoita chandagwinyira uye nyore. Axial mabheyaringi zvinopinda dzimba ane kunzwisisa mhando axial Kubhururuka. Naizvozvo, kwakadaro mhando yakashandiswa yakaderera-nokukurumidza urongwa, iyo duku dhayamita mugodhi.

Split mira pokugara akaita vachena kukandira simbi. It rine butiro nechigadziko. zvinhu izvi zviri chokuita dzimba kubudikidza kukurova. zvakagadzirwa Izvi zvinobvumira nyore kuchinja zvinobereka kusakara kana kuita yechipiri dzikapupurira ari liner, uyewo kuchinja pakakoromoka. Izvi zvakafanana yokugara mune zvokuimba mapurani.

Flange dzimba kwakafanana yapfuura mhando. It rine hwaro uye muvharo kwakabatana ne kukurova. Rinoshandiswa kuti zvikuru zvakawandisa nhengo. Iye anoshanda mutsigiri kuguma, uye nokuda kuburikidza-mugodhi.

Features kushanda

The kubereka dzimba vanofanira kupa yose nzvimbo inodiwa kushandiswa parameters. It unoshanda pane mukuru zvinorema uye hakufaniri kuva panguva imwe chete kusika yakakwirira azvipire ruzha. Extreme ezvinhu gungano oparesheni haafaniri kuderedza mukurumari pamusoro dzimba uye yose mashandiro.

Zvichienderana chinangwa, kusiyanisa vazhinji marudzi zvivako. Mumwe mugadziri kucharatidza navo nenzira yavo. Unogona kusarudza inonyanya kufarirwa mukugadzira makambani.

Dzimba ane idenderedzwa chimiro kuti kugadzwa kubereka pachayo. Izvi zvinoita pezvokuvamba mashandiro wakaiswa tisingatungamirirwi. Pakati kubereka uye rakavhara pekugara akatasva mafuta dzinga muchimiro rabha zvindori.

Features aida muviri

Kune akasiyana akawanda yokuwana chokuita nomubato iri redzimba peungano. Vakawanda vavo nhasi ndivo ruzivo anorondedzerwa pazasi.

Chimwe ndicho ndiyo kubereka redzimba riri makumbo. Iye anokwanisa tsvedzesa uye paChikoro pakusikwa mukuru-nokukurumidza muchini. Rinogona kuva mafeni, nechimbichimbi simba-okuponesa hurongwa, flywheels. The runoratidza kukwanisa kwavo kushanda panguva yakanaka tembiricha.

The mhete yomukati zvinogona makamuisa nomubato achishandisa nokukiya screws. Kune dzimba, rin'i rwomukati ane tapered svota. Detail makamuisa mairi achishandisa adapteri ruoko.

Pane zvakaitika, umo chigadzirwa iri akagadzawo ndee rin'i eccentric inokosha.

Benefits hadzina lubricated uye lubricated hulls

Nhasi, vagadziri kubereka vose lubricated uye vasiri lubricated kubereka kwedzimba. chokuita pokugara iyo rakagadzirirwa zvokuswedera mureza apiwa lubricated zvinoriumba, ane kwakakodzera.

Kubatsira recharged zvakawanda lubricated hulls zvinosanganisira Nokuraramisa nemari, chiine magadzirirwo. Muzvikamu izvi hapana mukana wokuti mafuta leakage. Izvi zvinotungamirira yakawedzerwa wakachena zvose.

Re-lubricated Hull kushanda panguva dzakakwirira tembiricha huruva ezvinhu. Kana usingakwanisi kushandisa chinhu ane muvharo, kwakadaro chikwata rinoshandiswa pasi ezvinhu navo vachisasa mvura kana zvimwe mvura iye.

Kana kushandiswa nguva dzose, ichi kubereka muviri ari kushanda zvakanaka. zvikamu kwakadaro inoshandiswa nokukurumidza kuyambuka Unit, panguva matunhu zvinorema uye kudiwa kuderedza ruzha kumhanya.

Manufacturers uye Kunyora

Zvichienderana mugadziri, pane kupenda zvikamu. Kana izvi handizvo kuti akatakura maoko avo vakasikwa, zvichava zvakakodzera kuva rakakodzera wekambani yaibereka nayo.

Pane zvakasiyana-siyana mavanga, asi zvinobatsira vagadziri izvi zvava kunzi:

• China uye Singapore kubudisa zvikamu pamwe FBJ chokuguma.
• Italian zvinhu inobereka mashandiro anogona kunzi ave KDF kana TSC.
• Japan anotarazve muviri wayo akafanana Asahi kana NSK.
• SKF zvigadzirwa vari anodhura kudaro kuti anenge asina kuwanikwa zvokushandisa nyika yedu.

Mutengo zvigadzirwa zvakadaro kunobva mugadziri, uye, sezvo ari kutonga, yepamusoro, nani zvakadzama pachayo. The yakachipa pashiri, asi kwenguva pfupi vaiona Polish uye Russian kwedzimba, nani unhu kugadzirwa zvikamu inopiwa eJapan. Uyezve, yepamusoro kuvimbika, uye mutengo muri Italian kugadzirwa nzvimbo, uye vakatevera Serbian zvigadziriswe. Chakavimbika kupfuura, asi inodhura kwazvo vaiona German uye Swedish, uyewo vamwe Japanese (NTN, Koyo) kuti kubereka housings.

Chichatara muviri zvichienderana kuvaka

The kubereka pokugara anogona kunzi nedzimwe Kunyora zvichienderana raiva pedyo nebundu mhando. Yakagadzirirwa TOUR zvinoriumba, izvo ndakagadza ari flange zvinoriumba, asi mashandiro ari richengetwe pamwe yakatarwa screws. Uchifunga pavo runotaurwa UC, uye nyaya yavo iri F, P, T, FL, FC. Kana raiva pedyo nebundu iri hwakabatana pamwe chete, kuti chinhu zvichava Somuenzaniso, UCP, UCT, UCFL.

Hwokutsigira Zvivako pekugara anonzi SD, uye kubereka pachayo - SN.

Kutenga zvigadzirwa zvakafanana nani zvakananga mumiriri imwe kambani. Izvi zvinoita unhu yakatengwa zvikamu.

Homemade muviri inobereka

Ita nyaya kuti akatakura maoko avo hakuna kuoma zvakadaro. Chinhu choga ichava yakasiyana nezvikonzero pachena kubva fekitari womuenzaniso. Naizvozvo, kana simba guru uye rakarurama mashoko haana basa, zviri zvikuru noitika basa.

A zvinhu zvakanaka muviri graphitized kaprolon. It kunoratidzwa yakakwirira vapfeke nemishonga, mukurumari uye zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope. Kucheka buri unofanira, vachibatirira mashoko ari vise. A chibooreso, banga uye faira zvinofanira kuitwa Kaprolon wakatsetseka buri.

Inside, dzinoisa kuti zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope ikanyanya. Dzimba nani kuti aparadzane nekusunga naro sikuruwa pamusoro nomubato. The unotedza kunoguma buri, nani zvichaita kushanda zvizere.

Chinoitika, muviri vaurayiwa kunyange huni. The mhete chakagadzirwa sectors, izvo zvino akasungirirwa chete. It rwoga compensates kubereka kutamba.

Wafunga mhando uye mudziyo mashoko akadai akatakura pekugara, zvinokwanisika kunzwisisa sei akunoita uye kuita kunze komutemo kugadziridza zvakasiyana yakawanda midziyo kumba.