Kundorwa Phytophthora pamusoro madomasi

Fitoftorovye Howa - a chirimwa chirwere, rinosvika hapana asingasviki mana marudzi. Akaparadzirwa mumativi ose enyika, asi nzvimbo permafrost. Zvisinei, kunyange kusavapo rwokuzvarwa zvinomera chirwere chinogona vanoverevedza vari girinihausi pamwe utachiona mbeu kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Zvinokanganisawo ose miti mhuri Solanaceae: nembatatisi, madomasi, eggplant, pepper. Vachibatwa uye nezvimwe zvirimwa: mastrawberry, Buckwheat Castor. Nyaya rinotsanangura zvakadzama mukurwisa Phytophthora pamusoro madomasi.

chirwere sei

Late nenyunje kana kunonoka nenyunje ikaonekwa zvikamu zvose mugwenzi domatisi. chiratidzo chokutanga - chitarisiko dzebhurauni makwapa pamusoro mashizha, kunyanya pamusoro kumicheto. Kana hunde vaita mapoka rima zvinotarisirwa kuti nokukurumidza uye michero vari shava kana silvery makwapa. Panguva iyi pakurwisa Phytophthora pamusoro madomasi hakuiti migumisiro, tinogona chete kuedza kuponesa chikamu chirimwa, vachibvisa chikamu hosha gwenzi. Vanofanira kupiswa, uye vanosara gadziriro chevarwere mishonga kana makemikari. Kakawanda, zvibereko nehosha havagoni kuunzwa vakura, ivo nokuora, uye gwenzi zvishoma nezvishoma unoomesa. Phytophthora spores vari chaizvo akaomarara. Ivo overwinter muvhu yakaderera chaizvo kutonhora, zvinochengeterwa mudura midzi, madzinde scraps chirimwa mbeu vasara kukohwa. Kubva chitubu ari tembiricha 10 Celsius vanotanga vanoshingaira kuwanda, vakapararira vasanaiwa nemvura yavo runoyerera kubva kune dzimwe mibhedha. Uyezve, kuti gakava iri nyore kutakurwa nemhepo nokuda makiromita akawanda. Zvirokwazvo munhu kwemabhakitiriya hondo, umo zvakaoma chaizvo kuti kuhwina.

Nzira kurwisa kunonoka nenyunje

Asati processing madomasi kubva mukupera kukanganiswawo antibacterial Formulations, zvakakodzera kuchengeta zvinoverengeka chokudzivirira zvinodiwa. Chinhu chikuru hachisi kudyara nemadomasi kana mamwe solanaceous panzvimbo imwe makore maviri panhurikidzwa uye kwete Alternate navo mumwe. Asati kudyara mbeu kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe hazvo vanofanira kubata navo fungicides, akadai Bordeaux mvura kana zvinodhaka "Hom." Hazvina kunaka kushandisa mbeu anorwara. Kundorwa Phytophthora pamusoro madomasi - ndiro kugara gwenzi. Hatigoni kubvumira thickening pakudyara, kunyanya mwando ivhu. Mashizha Lower pasi, uyewo wakapwisa pezvakaitwa vanofanira kubviswa kugara. Nani kuunganidza zvibereko kuibva uye siya kukura pasi chiedza nedenga mabhokisi rakaoma kana makatoni. Zvino chii kuti mwaya madomasi kubva mukupera kukanganiswawo. The yakakurumbira chishandiso - a Bordeaux musanganiswa. Bluestone echitema pamakwenzi uye pasi, uye nekuti aesthetic zvinangwa vakawanda vanosarudza kwayo "Hom" noenderana - oxychloride mhangura. Zvisinei, ruzivo Chikwata vachiri funga chikamu nekusimba tibudirire pakutanga. Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanoti kuti mhangura sulphate ari - ndiye zuro. Nhasi mune kushandiswa muzvitoro chipiriso siyana fungicides pamusoro Phytophthora, kusanganisira nhoroondo dzakanaka "fitosporin" zvinodhaka "Ridomil". Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti dambudziko hakuna kugadziriswa munhu-nguva kurapwa, zvichataurirana kudzokororwa kanenge 3-4 munguva mumwaka wokukura.

Kundorwa Phytophthora pamusoro madomasi zvavo mishonga

Sechivako namakemikari kurwisa chakuvhe chine mhangura ichi. Tichifunga izvi, zvimwe vachengeti vanoshandisa nzira yepakutanga muzvidzivirire (kwete kurapwa!) Disease. Copper waya pamusoro dhayamita duku, musi posechennymi 2-2.5 masendimita refu zvidimbu, yakabaiwa kubva domatisi hunde zvigadziko. Zvaanoita pamwe muto chirimwa, zvisaririra chaikosha achaendeswa vose pamakwenzi uye anodzivirira kubva mukuparadzwa nemabhakitiriya. 100% of zvabuda hazvivimbisi, asi iwe unogona kuedza, akasakuvara. Whey - mumwe zvavo chingamubatsira. 1-2 litres rakasanganiswa ari mugomo nemvura pfapfaidzo pamakwenzi. Action ndechokuti acidic ezvinhu pamusoro pemvura chirimwa kunodzivisa kukura notumwe. Pane kuona spraying ane aqueous mhinduro 5% ayodhini (10 Rine mamiririta por mugomo wemvura). Pane dzimwe nzira hakukuvadzi dzakawanda miti uye utano vatengi, uye zviri nani kushandisa kwavari kakawanda kupfuura kushungurudzwa kwemishonga yezvipembenene.