Maidan: chii icho? Meaning

Muchikamu chino tichataura pamusoro peshoko rakadai se "Maidan".

Kusiyana kwechirevo chacho

Maidan - chii ichocho? Mhinduro yacho inogona kushandurwa kune tsanangudzo dictionaries. Uye iwe unogona kutungamira sangano revanhu . Iye zvino, zvichida, haungasangana nomunhu asingadi kunzwa shoko rokuti "Maidan". Kudzoka munguva yakapfuura, vanhu venyika dzokumabvazuva vakataura shoko iri senzvimbo yakazaruka. MuIrish, nzvimbo huru pamberi peH Shah's palace inonzi Maidan. MuchiBashkiria shoko rinoshandiswa muzita remasikirwo evanhu vemitambo. Maidan inoreva chigadziro chekuchengetedza hove pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa Dzvuku, motokari yemagetsi inotevera nzira yaKislovodsk - Mineral Waters muCaucasus. Izwi iri rinotaurawo mazhinji emakambani ekufambisa muBelarus, Georgia, Russian Federation, Serbia, neUkraine. Muzvinyorwa zvinyorwa zveRussia, kududzira mazita, shoko rokuti "Maidan" rinoonekwa serisina kushandiswa, rinoshandiswa pakutsanangura pamusika, kwaiwanzoita kuti utambudzike kubva kune zvinokanganisa uye zvinokanganisa.

Variability muUkraine

Maidan - chii ichocho? UUkraine ine misha yakawanda yemaguta ane Maydan mune zita, pane imwe nzvimbo inenge mitatu. Anozivikanwa munyika yose ndiyo nzvimbo yepamusoro yeguta reKiev, rinonzi Independence Square. Mukuwedzera kune nzvimbo huru, muKieyi zita iri rinotakurwa nechiteshi chemasitro.

The Area

Independence Square ine nguva refu. Kubvira pakutanga, pakanga pane nhambwe yePerevesishche. Uye ikozvino muhafu yekutanga yezana remakore rechi19, Khreshchatytska Square yakaumbwa imomo. Iyo imusika mukuru. Akatumidzwa zita rekuvakwa kwechivakwa cheGuta Duma paari pakupera kwezana remakore rimwechete, uye Oktyabrskaya - mushure mekuvakwa kwechivako kusvika munaOctober Revolution muna 1977. Apo Soviet Union yakaputsika uye Ukraine yakadzokazve tsika yayo muna 1991, nzvimbo yacho yakazozivikanwa seMaydan Nezalezhnosti. Kuvandudzwa kweguta guru, iyo yakatanga muna 2001, yakashandura nzvimbo iyo isingazivikanwi. Zvifananidzo zvitsva uye matsime akanaka akavakwa. Chinhu chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndicho chivigiro cheIndendence yeUkraine "Oranta-Ukraine". Icho chikamu chakareba chena ine chitsiko chakanyatsogadzirwa. Uye musoro wakashongedzwa nemifananidzo yemusikana-Bereginya, akamira mumunyengetero akanyengetera ane maoko akatambanudzwa, akabata davi re viburnum.

Century XXI. Maidan: Kiev

Chii ichocho? Nyika yakamuyeuka sechifananidzo chakasiyana chenzvimbo iyo zviitiko zvizhinji zvakaitika, uye hazvisi nguva dzose zvinofadza. Aya aiva magungano apo vanhu vakaratidza kuda kwavo rusununguko uye rusununguko, somuenzaniso, munguva yechando muna 2001, chiito chakaitwa kuti chiregere Mutungamiri Kuchma. Zita rokuti "Maydan Nezalezhnosti" rakagadziriswa nekuda kweRondon Revolution muna 2004. Kumubvunzo: "Maidan - chii ichi?" - unogona kupindura kuti iyi haisi nzvimbo chete, asiwo kufamba, kutungamirira, kubatana kwesimba revanhu vari kurwisana rusununguko uye rusununguko.

EuroMaydan

Panewo tsanangudzo yakadaro - Euromaidan, kupesana kwenguva refu yakatanga musi waOctober 21, 2013. Izvo zvinyorwa kwaari ndezvokuti hurumende haina kuisa sangano neEuropean Union. Vhiki rose inotevera vaProtestants vakataura kusagutsikana kwavo. Dzimwe nguva paiva nemasikirwo pakati pehutano hwemauto ehurumende uye vamwe vagari vane pfungwa dzakanyanya. Nenzira yakawanda, nyika panguva iyoyo yakanga yakanyarara. Pane zviitiko zvakaitika kuKiev, mhirizhonga yakapararira pasi rese. Kiev, Maidan, Ukraine - aya mazwi akazadzwa nematombo makuru emapepanhau anozivikanwa.

Pausiku hwaNovemba 30, kutsva kwekutsamwa kwakatanga shure kwekupararira kwevatsoropodzi, avo panguva iyoyo vaiva nemunhu mazana maviri. Nhau dzezvematongerwo enyika dzave dzichinyatsopindirana nezviitiko izvi, pane kuve nokuputika kwekupararira kwevatongi. Kupikisa kwepakati pese kwakaputika muUkraine. Mapoka akauya kuMaidan nechikumbiro chekuregererwa kwemuongorori. Vagari venguva yakareba vakagamuchira hutungamiri hweKyiv nedare reguta. Panzvimbo yakareba, vagari vemuBerkut vakaita chigadziro kudzivirira vashandi kuti vasatora hurumende neHurumende yeMutungamiri.

Zviitiko zve 2014

Chii chinonzi Maidan muUkraine, chakave chakajeka kubva kuhuwandu hwehupenyu hunoparadzirwa. Gare gare varwi vakakwanisa kusunungura migwagwa yakawanda iri pedyo nekona. Asi Imba Yezvokutengeserana (iyo ndiyo yaiva mahofisi evapikisi) yakanga isingagoni kusunungurwa. Mutungamiri wenyika mushure mokukurukurirana kwemazuva akawanda akabvumirana nevatsinanguri nekuda kwekuchengetedza kugadzikana munyika uye vakabvuma kusarudzwa kweHurumende N. Azarov. Chigumisiro chakanga chisiri. Pakavamba kukakavadzana kwakagadziriswa uye kupera kwekuratidzira rugare kwakaunza kuveura ropa paMaidan musi waFebruary 20, 2014. Yakaparadza mashomanana akasiyana-siyana uye vapikisi vakawanda. Mikana yekugara muchinzvimbo chemuongorori haana kuramba. Yanukovych akasayina chisarudzo pamusana pokusarudzwa uye kubviswa kwemasimba anokosha mukutsinhana kwekusunungurwa kwezvivako zvakatorwa uye kudzorerwa kworugare. Mamiriro ezvinhu ehurumende akazadzikiswa, kupfuura avo vakashandura mararamiro vakashandisa uye vakagara muine hurumende yose. Kuti aponese hupenyu hwake, purezidhendi akamanikidzwa kutiza.

Mhedziso

Hazvibviri kunyatsoongorora zviitiko zvakaitika kuMaidan. Chinhu chakakosha chete ndechekuti chakaitika uye chakaita basa guru. Uye mune mamwe ose zvakafanira kunzwisisa vanyori vezvakaitika kare. Zvinogona kungotaurwa chete kuti zviitiko izvi zvose zvinoratidzirwa nekuda kwevanhu vazhinji, vachitungamirirwa nevanokurudzira, izvo zvinogona kuitika mune chero hurumende yenyika. Hapana chimwe cheizvi chiri inshuwarisi. Maidan - chii ichocho? Izwi rakagamuchira chinangwa chitsva, kukurudzirwa kwacho kwakakanganiswa zvikuru nezvikonzero zvechirongwa - hutano, zvematongerwo enyika, tsika, nhoroondo.