Mararamiro eMoscow. "Green Theatre" Paridzai. Gorky

I "Green Theatre" (Gorky Park) yakatanga kuvapo muna 1830. Zvadaro yakadzidziswa naNicholas I kuna Prince Yusupov pamusoro pokugadzirisa chimiro. Kwenguva yose yekuvapo kwechirongwa ichi charega basa pane dzimwe nguva. Nguva yakaoma zvikuru yakatanga pashure pe "Green Theatre" muGorky Park yakashandisa Stas Namin Center .

Foundation

Pakutanga chaingova nzvimbo huru yekutamba, ine nhepfenyuro yemakiromita, iyo nzvimbo yakanga iri mabwenzi uye miti ichikura pedyo. Uye muna 1930 iyi yemazhi yeitambo yaiva mupaki pedyo neimba yamambo. Nzvimbo iyi yakagadzirirwa zvigaro zvuru zvishanu. Kwakanga kunewo nzvimbo yakasununguka. Iyi yemitambo yakachengetedza olympiads pamasikirwo emamiti uye unyanzvi, maitiro ekuvaraidza uye misangano yakawanda.

Kuiswa kwechinhu chitsva chakaoma

Pasi pechirevo cheMoscow City Council, VKP (b) muGorky Park yeCultural uye Rest yakatanga kuvakira chivako chikuru kupinda kare. Chimiro chacho chakagadzirirwa vateereri vakawanda. Yakafanirwa kutanga chirongwa chikuru. Wakavaka "Green Theatre" Paridza ivo. Gorky panzvimbo yeiyo yapfuura mumwedzi chete, asi nguva nenguva yakavakwa kusvika muna 1937. Muvakiriti aiva LZ Cherikover. Chivako chairo chaive chivako chemapuranga, chakanga changoiswa plywood uye pevara. Radios ane zvigadziri zvine simba akaiswa pamiganhu yevateereri. Nzvimbo dzevataridzi dzaiva pachitsime chegomo iri kutarisa Rwizi rweMoscow. Nzvimbo yacho yakanga yakafukidzwa neAsphalt, iyo yakaiswa mabhechi emapuranga ane mitsipa yemakumbo, izere nekrete. Izvo zvaionekwa zvaive nezvikamu gumi nemashanu, hafu yezvigaro zvaive nezvigaro, uye shure kwavo zvakanga zvamira. Pakati pemutambo pane makamuri eve artists uye nzvimbo dzaive nevashandi. Uyewo akashongedzerwa ne "kunyura" kwevanyori. Nzvimbo dzekufanirwa kwekutanga dzakagadzirwa nenzira yeimba yemitambo. Nzvimbo yacho yaivawo chivako chemapuranga chine nzvimbo yakavharidzirwa, uye pylon shongwe yakamira pamativi ayo.

Upenyu munguva yekuvandudzwa

Muna 1956, yakagadziriswa kugadzirisa iyo yaive iri "Green Theatre" ichivasiya. Gorky. Mushure mekuvakwazve, nzvimbo yacho yakava duku kudarika yekare uye yakabatana nenharaunda muNeskuchny Garden. Kuvaka kwakaitika nokukurumidza maererano nekugadzirira kweMutambo Wenyika Yevechidiki neVadzidzi. Zvinyorwa pamagumo echando, "Green Theatre" yePark. Gorky yakashandurwa.

Basa reNamin Centre

Muna 1989, "Green Theatre" Paridza. Gorky akanga atova mumamiriro ezvinhu anoutsva. Chivako chacho chaida kugadziriswa kukuru. Panyaya iyi, zvakasarudzwa kuti zvidzivise chero basa mairi, sezvo kubva panguva yekusimudzwa kwayo haina kugadziridzwa zvakakwana. Mugore rimwe chete, kutora "Green Theatre" yekodzero kwemakore anoda kusvika makumi mashanu, akatanga kutonga neCent of Namin. Chivako chacho chakagadziriswa: denga, kupisa, bhailer uye inguva yekukurukurirana zvakagadzirwa , masvingo, nheyo nezvimwe zvakawanda zvakasimbiswa. Munyika dzose dzema1990, "Green Theatre" yaivepo. Mushure memazuva ose echando, kugadzirwa kwaiitwa pano, asi kwete. Nguva dzose makonkoni akazova mafirimu nguva dzose, ekugadzira. Muna 1998, "Green Theatre" yakaendeswa kuKomiti yeChiciro. Saka akazova nheyo yehurumende. Utungamiri hwake hwakanga huchiri Centre reNamin, iyo yakabatsira pakugadzirwa kwe "Green Theatre". Paiva nemakambani akawanda, makwikwi ekugadzira uye mhemberero. Pashure pemakore akawanda, iyo muna 2002, hurumende yeMoscow yakashandura dambudziko kuTheater of Music uye Drama. Panguva imwecheteyo, Namin's Center nokuzvidira akaramba kubhadhara, asi chikwata hachina kurega kutonga. Nokuda kweizvi, dambudziko iri ririkudziridza iye zvino, zviitiko zvakasiyana siyana zvinowanzoitwa ipapo.