Maresiev Alexei Petrovich Biography, Feat

Maresiev Alexei Petrovich, ane Biography inorondedzerwa munyaya - yakakurumbira mutyairi wendege Soviet, gamba aiziva mudzidzi ose USSR. Nyaya murume anoshamisa uyu - izvi pamusoro simba guru uye hworugare mweya nyaya yechokwadi.

udiki

Akaberekwa AP Maresiev May 7, 1916 mutaundi duku munharaunda Kamyshin Kamyshin muna Russian Empire. zita rababa vake raiva Peter Avdeevich Maresiev, uye mai vake - Catherine Nikitichna. About baba vake Alexei akaramba mashoko shoma. We chete kuziva kuti akafa apo ramangwana gamba aiva nemakore matatu chete okuberekwa. Amai vaiva kurera kupfuura vanakomana vatatu. Chokwadi, chirikadzi yechiduku yaiva zvakaoma zvokudya, zvokupfeka uye kudzidzisa vana vanofanira Zvisinei, kutonga nezvinooneka migumisiro zvidzidzo, iye iguru basa kunze. Money mumhuri Kazhinji hazvina kukwana, saka vairarama achizvininipisa. Catherine Nikitichna aishanda kuveza fekitari cleaner. Kana vanakomana akura - Peter, Alex uye Nicholas, - Vakabatsira mai epamba uye vakaita zvavaikwanisa kuramba nayo.

kudzidza

Paaizosvika makore manomwe Maresiev Alexei Petrovich, ane Biography rinodzidzisa ushingi uye kushinga, akaenda kuchikoro chesekondari nomutauro wake muguta. Pashure wake kudzidza, iye akanyoresa pachikoro, apo akaziva pamusoro Turner pamusoro simbi uye akaenda kunoshanda panguva fekitari apo mai vake akashanda.

Zvisinei, nokuda Tokarski nyaya vechiduku mweya Alexei nhema. In pfungwa yake nguva dzose yaifananidzira hazvinzwisisiki denga uye akarota kubhururuka seshiri. Kubvira pauduku, yemberi mutyairi wendege Maresiev ukaomeswa chaizvo uye chete mupfungwa. Akafuridzirwa nokurota dzedenga, iye kaviri akatuma ake zvinyorwa kuchikoro kutiza, asi chokutanga uye wechipiri chakarambwa nguva. Chikonzero pokuramba waiva youduku Alexei nemarariya kwazvo chimiro. Nokuda chirwere ichi mu majaya akatanga rheumatism pane muduku, uye rakaputiswa akanyatsorevesa kutapata.

Muna 1934, ndava nemakore 18, mumwe murume akatuma kuvaka Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Pane mumwe murume wechidiki iri kuwedzera inokosha basa anotanga kuita zvinobhururuka kirabhu. Dreams dzedenga usaramba kumubatsira nokusingaperi. Muna 1937, akakwanisa chiso nechiso kusangana rwebhuruu hurefu mumatenga. Gore rino, AP Maresiev akanzi kupinda Red Army. Akatanga Akashumira Sakhalin murindi muganhu avhiyesheni, uye ipapo muChikoro Aviation School. Kubvira vakatanga nzira hope saka refu ndaviga Maresiev Alexei Petrovich. Biography ake hwachinja.

hondo

Zvinosuruvarisa mudenga risina makore Makore. Saka, muna 1939, wechiduku mutyairi wendege, kuva Bataisk wevarayiridzi Aviation School akasangana Second World War. Muzhizha ra1941 akatumirwa yemauto hondo mumapani-kuvaparadzi. Ndege Maresiev wokutanga vachimbundira chiito August 1941. Panguva vachirwa mutyairi Maresiev heroically vakamhanyira mumhepo kurwisa uye noushingi vakamhanyira kumuvengi, achiratidza zvishamiso ushingi. Pasati mwedzi mitanhatu, Alex akagogodza pasi 4 vanodzima muvengi, asi kamwe muvengi pfuti akabatwa nokutungirawo pasi mundege Maresiev. Zvino pakutanga April 1942. Achiziva, asi vari akakuvara, mufambisi wengarava akamanikidzwa panyika nechimbichimbi motokari. With akaremara makumbo gamba aizviwana oga panyika yavamwe. Zvisinei, pasinei kurwadziwa uye kutya, Maresiev Alexei Petrovich, ane Biography ndiyo muenzaniso ose mudziviriri ari Motherland, kwete kuenda kupa rufu. Zvokudya omuti remiti, zvinomera, michero uye pasikweya, akuvadzwa mutyairi zvinokambaira, ropa mazuva 18 akaita kuti kumberi. Akati akanga asisina tariro yose rokuponesa ake ropa-akasvibiswa uye vakaneta, kwete kure mumusha akawana vakomana vaviri. Vakomana vakadanwa achitsigira nevakuru vavo. Maresiev akakwanisa kutora kumusha uye akagara rimwe mudzimba. vanhu vakanaka vakanga vachiedza kubatsira varwi uye kuponesa upenyu hwake. Nokukurumidza akanga ari kutsoropodza ezvinhu yakaendeswa kuchipatara. Kukuvara zvakanga zvakakura chaizvo. In Maresiev neronda rinonyenga uye sepsis. Hapana vanachiremba havana ita kuti ushande paari. Kubva rufu mutyairi akaponesa Terebinsky chiremba. Maresjev aifanira dimura makumbo maviri kusvika mumabvi, asi upenyu hwake nekuponeswa.

Pasinei urema, Alexei Petrovich haana kurega uye akasarudza kurwisa kusvikira pakuguma. Zvakaoma kufungidzira, asi mutyairi, ari chirema, akanga vakanochengeta kudzoka nechemberi. Pashure pokunge akakuvadzwa, akaramba nendege uye kupfura pasi muvengi ndege. Kunyange pashure pokunge vadzoka basa, iye akaposha pasi vanodzima nomwe German. In izvi akabatsirwa prostheses, izvo Maresiev kwete chete vakadzidza kufamba achibhururuka, asiwo waltz! Ushingi hwake uye noumhare, akagamuchira mibayiro yakawanda uye musoro "Hero Soviet Union." Maresiev AP - muenzaniso rinoshamisa ushingi uye zvinoshamisa chido kuhwina.

ari yepashure pehondo

Pashure pehondo, gamba ino aishanda murayiridzi muna School of Air Force. Agara aine utano chimiro. Kushambira, Skating, Skiing, kuchovha bhasikoro. Ndikaisa pachako zvinopupura swimming uye akananga mhiri Volga pasi Kuibyshev (2.2 km) mumaminitsi 55.

simba nechido uye kushingairira upenyu kwakadaro kunogona chete godo. Akava chidhori vadzidzi vake, vezvikepe zhinji uye ndokuendeswa Aleksey Maresev. Biography uye ake Feat vaiva hwaro rinonzi Boris Polevoy "The Story of Man Real". Akakokwa zhinji zviitiko uye aiziva anenge ose musha. Nezvazvo akaudza vana kuchikoro uye muenzaniso kuchizvarwa chevechiduku.

upenyu Personal

Maresev A. P. akanga akaroora. Galina murume akamuberekera vanakomana vaviri: Victor uye Alexei. Victor akava injiniya-muchairi, asi Alex, zvinosuruvarisa yave akaremara kubvira pauduku. Mhuri ararama murunyararo uye vachifara.

chinokudza

Alexei Petrovich - Hero of Soviet Union. Ange paakavapa dzakawanda mibayiro. Vakagamuchira Order "Nokuti munorumbidzirweiko" evanhu basa uye rokudzidzisa uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika pakati pevechiduku rakanga paakavapa sezvakarayirwa Friendship, iye paakavapa ari Order of October Revolution uye Red Banner. ushingi hwake incredible uye kushinga vakanga paakavapa hurongwa Patriotic War. Ndakagamuchira mamwe mibayiro zhinji, uye anokosha Vongai President of Russian Federation.

Kufa

Maresiev akafa May 18, 2001. Vachikudza yayo 85th gore konzati paRussian Army Theater rakarongwa muMoscow, apo Maresiev aifanira kuva mueni rukudzo. Asi munyama chose, mwoyo Alexei Petrovich kuti akamira pamberi ratanga mukuru chikamu. Hero akafa. Concert nokukudzwa kwake chakatangwa kweminiti kunyarara.