Misa makuva yedu ndangariro

Field wehari - sezvo munguva dzekare yainzi kuRussia, vakawanda makuva. Zvikonzero Pakuonekwa kwavo paiva zvakasiyana: matambudziko, moto, asi kazhinji neakatanga pashure pamwero mukuru hondo.

Pamapatya kuvigwa Peter nguva

Peter I zuva pashure mukuwana Hondo Poltava akarayira kuzvicherera makuva maviri vakuru uye varwi vehondo wokuRussia, kufira kutenda, chevaux uye Yababa. Zvino 1709, musi June 28th. basa Memorial, vadzidzi ari mariro mhemberero pamwe nemauto inokudza yawira varwi akazvipira pasi, kwakanga 1345 vanhu. Swedish nezvinhu zvakanga zvikuru zvikuru - 11 zviuru. Cross (maererano nengano) pachake yakatangwa Peter Mukuru, vakamira kusvikira 1828, yokupedzisira maviri makuva vakawanda. Text pamusoro panoti: "Warriors nevatungamiriri, umwari ropa korona, muzhizha zimukadzimu raMwari Shoko 1709 June mazuva 27." Zvadaro chirangaridzo yakanaka yakavakwa muna 1909. Saka zvakanzi nheyo ano tsika vachiviga varwi vakafa nokuda Russia.

Uremu makuva remakore rechimakumi maviri

Hondo munyika dzose kutora chikamu mukurwisana echiuto, atarisana chete dambudziko. Mushure hondo huru Kumukundi aifanira kuviga varwi vakafa; dzavo, uye muvengi. Loss dzimwe nguva inosvika zviuru zvakawanda nhamba, uye musoja mumwe kuchera guva rake kazhinji zvisingaiti, nekuti vanhu vakanga mharidzo itsva. kana vakanga vari kurwisa nokusingaperi akaita rinoshamisa - kwete zvakakwana nguva. Kazhinji, vakachera makuva. Saka panguva Russian-Turkish hondo, uye gare gare - mu World Vokutanga. Asi zvikuru vakawanda makuva zvose akazviratidza panguva Great Patriotic War. Masoja vakaurayiwa panguva mberi undovakira uye akafa muzvipatara. Zviuru akadzimwa vagari akakomba Leningrad, uye nzvimbo yavo yokuzorora yakava guta kumakuva. Vanhu Vazhinji akarara pamusoro Piskarevskoe apo ine mashoko makuva akatora hafu yemiriyoni vagari. Rakarurama count hapana akatungamirira, kwete pamberi payo. Just vigai vakabirwa uye vachiurayiwa akenda basa mauto. In nemisha mizhinji kuti makumi ezviuru zvevanhu vakapiswa, akasungirirwa, vapfurwa. Pashure kusunungurwa vakawanda Makuva akazarurwa, kubereka zvitupa, asi kakawanda vanoitirwa kamwe zvakare akavigwa vakawanda makuva.

husingaperi ndangariro

Dzokuchema zvikomo pane mumaguta ose, ayo akatsvaira vhiri romoto hondo, uye munzvimbo dzakawanda apo haisati asvika, asi apo zvipatara zvakashanda. Vanhu nokuatakura maruva, uye vadetembi vanonyora nhetembo. Olga Bergholz akanyora: "Mazita avo anokudzwa pano, isu havazokwanisi kutamira ...". Vladimir Vysotsky akaimba kuti: "Kune vakawanda makuva regai kuisa michinjikwa ...". Uye zvakaita saizvozvo. Uye mazita asingazivikanwi, uye yemariro nokuda kwevakafa akatanga ichangopfuura. Gangaidzo sezvo zvinganzwika, vagari "kusingaperi nehurumende dzokugara" Zvivako vakanga rombo. Vazhinji vakafa anovata nemakoronga kujeka uye pasi kusazivikanwa nhurikidzwa dzakawanda vasina kutaura ano murume makamuri. Vaende uende uye hapana anoziva kunyange zvakanga pano kamwe muna 1942 kana 1943 duku mugoronga umo private kana sajeni of Red Army, ane zita Hazvizivikanwi, akatora kurwa ake okupedzisira. Asi ichi ndicho munhu sekuru kana zimbuya ...