Mishonga iri oncology: zvinodhaka. Sei mishonga iri oncology?

Muupenyu hwedu, pane zvimwe hapana chirwere kupfuura kenza. Bundu tsitsi nokushandisa muchina wokucheka pasi vanhu zvisinei chechikadzi yavo, zera, chinzvimbo. Panopera zuva vana vakawanda vari vakabvuma kuchipatara pamwe kwazvo kuongorora chirwere. Panguva dzakadaro sokuti tariro hakusisipo. Zvisinei, imwe nzira inobudirira kurwa anonzi mishonga kuti kenza. Panguva Chaiyo chirwere chekenza anovandudza mikana nokupora.

Oncological zvirwere

Kenza kana kenza - munhu akaipa bundu. Vari aumba somugumisiro patsva uye nokukurumidza chokuwanziridza masero epithelial. Kenza kunogona mapfupa, tsandanyama, uropi (sarcoma) uye kweropa gadziriro. Insidiousness chirwere ndechokuti inokudziridza zvishoma nezvishoma pasina zviratidzo pachena. Namamota haagoni makore hakutombonzwiki. Kazhinji zviratidzo chirwere aonekwa rechitatu kana kuti rechina Danho, kana kurapwa anova zvakaoma.

padariro kenza:

• Zero kana bundu haasati akanga nguva yakarova node nodes uye dzimwe nhengo.
• Chokutanga, wechipiri, newechitatu - bundu zvishoma nezvishoma inokura zvakadzika, vakapararira kune node nodes uye nhengo kuuya.
• Wechina - rufu. Bundu asiwo nhengo dzose (metastasize). Panguva iyi, kenza hakusi rinorapika. The chete nzira yokubuda - Nokuraramisa kurapa, izvo kunowedzera upenyu uye anovanza marwadzo. Vasina simba anoramba kunyange mishonga kuti kenza. Drugs anoshandiswa kurapa arege chete kurwadziwa asiwo achiipa murwere ezvinhu.

Zvinokonzera uye zviratidzo namamota

Chokwadi, kuti adane zvinokonzera kenza zvakaoma chaizvo. Nyanyisa mapundu inogona kuumbwa akafanana munhu ane chinetso utano, uye dzimwe vanhu zvachose utano.

Zvinhu Risk dzinosanganisira:

• Bad tsika (kusvuta, mugari kushandisa doro).
• Accommodation nokusvibiswa uye chepfu ngozi munzvimbo.
• Hormone disruptions uye nenyonganiso.
• Injury.
• Stress.
• Ultraviolet nemwaranzi.

To oncology mishonga akanga vakabudirira, unofanira kuziva chirwere mumwe rokutanga - the Danho rechipiri. More kunonoka chirwere kazhinji kunoratidza muchero.

Common zviratidzo zvechirwere chitarisiko nyanyisa anomera:

• Sudden uye hazvitaurwi uremu (shanu kana kupfuura makirogiramu), kushaya kudya.
• Inosimudzira muviri tembiricha, fivhiri, chills.
• General mamiriro noutano murombo, munhu anoneta nokukurumidza.
• Kutya, kushaya hope.
• Marwadzo dzakasiyana-siyana.
• Kuchinja paganda - growths, mapundu, achiipa, Hwakatsvuka, jaundice.
• Zvaipesana weti uye chetsoka.
• Maronda kuti murege kuporesa kwenguva refu.
• Ropa, kuparadzana zvomukati (kubva nzeve, mhuno, etc.).
• Zvisimbiso pamusoro muviri, oneka pamusoro palpation.

Chirwere uye kurapwa nzira

Namamota rinogona mhando mbiri - benign (kukanganisa chete nhengo imwe, rinenge kukura anononoka) uye nyanyisa (pinda nhengo dzose, bata masero dzavo). Early chirwere chekenza kunobatsira kudzivisa kuwandisa bundu, uyewo kunowedzera mikana kuti kuipa uye azere upenyu. Kuona pamberi kenza, unogona kushandisa mitoo dzakaoma dzakadaro:

• Blood bvunzo.
• X-ray.
• Tomography (CT uye rinobva resonance).
• Ultrassom.
• Cytological ongororo.
• Biopsy (tsvakurudzo yamamota nezvimedu).

The kwokutanga kenza yakanga dzakaonekwa, zvinova nyore kubata. Naizvozvo, haufaniri kuregeredza chero zviratidzo. Pashure pezvose, inogona "kubatsirwa" muviri wako.

Cancer kurapa:

1. Nzira - mumwe mukuru. It rinoshandiswa tanga, kana bundu asina akura yose muviri.
2. Radiation mushonga. Nheyo kushanda - the irradiation kenza masero vavo DNA, zvichiita kuti arasikirwe kugona kwavo zvichiberekana uye kufa. Kazhinji nzira iri kushandiswa pachiimbwa kuvhiyiwa.
3. Mishonga. Treatment anomera vachibatsirwa zvinodhaka. Sei mishonga iri oncology - mubvunzo wacho. It zvinoenderana munhu mhosva uye murwere.
4. Kutsigira kurapa. Chinangwa - kuramba nokurebesa upenyu murwere. Saka mukuru basa - kuvasunungura marwadzo uye kutambura. Kutsigira kurapa inoshandiswa okupedzisira zvokukura kenza, kana tariro yaparara zvachose, uye chishamiso hazvizoitiki.

Sei mishonga kuti kenza

Radiation mushonga, kufanana mishonga, kazhinji ikashandiswa pamwe pakuvhiya. Apo neapo kubvisa bundu rose havagoni kuva zvakanaka, uye vakatema mumwe chete chikamu chayo. The dzimwe nzira radiotherapy yaishandiswa.

Mishonga ndiko kurapwa kenza anogara kushandiswa. Medicines anogona kuuraya bundu zvachose, uye anogona chete kumbomira kukura kwayo uye kubereka.

Chokwadi, mishonga kuti kenza ane migumisiro zvakasiyana chaizvo. Vavariro mushonga - kukuvadza bundu masero. Asi pamwe navo vane masero zvakakanganisa utano. Naizvozvo, mishonga rinoitwa makosi, kuregawo pakati pavo anogona anosiyana kubva mavhiki kuti kwemwedzi yakawanda. Nokudaro, muviri une nguva apore zvishoma. Course chinguva kunobva bundu rwakazara.

Nokuti kurapa kushandisa mhando mbiri chikuru zvinodhaka - cytostatics uye cytotoxins. First Problem - kuparadza kenza sero, apo yokupedzisira vanofanira kumhanya apoptosis (vanonzi "kuzviuraya" muitiro masero).

Side kunoita mishonga iri oncology

Kungofanana mishonga ipi, mishonga kukanganisa muviri. Mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa kenza, kuva nhamba nemishonga. Asi kana kumanikidzwa kusarudza upenyu norufu, mishonga - ndiro zvitori.

Treatment rinoitwa munzira dzakawanda:

• Jekiseni zvakananga kupinda bundu.
• Mahwendefa.
• Intravenous kana intramuscular jekiseni. Sezvo vakawanda jekiseni mishonga zvinodhaka.
• kukamura uchishandisa gadziriro.

Huru mishonga basa - kuuraya, kuderedza kukura bundu masero, uyewo kuti varege kuwanda kwavo. Hazvishamisi kuti zvinodhaka muchetura chaizvo.

Major nemishonga:

1. Kuipa utano, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, utera.
2. Hair kurasikirwa, nemhanza.
3. Zvirwere zviri zvomudumbu hurongwa.
4. Kunzwa vanotaura, Kufambisa nemafambiro.
5. chiveve kuti wamativi.

Kunyange kana nemishonga vari kutaurwa - haisi chikonzero discontinuation kurapwa. Chokwadi, mishonga ine siyana mhinduro iri oncology varwere. Pane zviitiko apo divi Marwadzo zvinenge imperceptible kumurwere. Zvisinei, izvi kazhinji zvinoitika.

Pashure kosi gadziriro muviri ari zvishoma ipfupi, uye backlash mishonga haarambi zvachose.

kenza Varwere vakawanda vanofarira dingindira "Kurapwa uye bvudzi": sei pane kurasikirwa rinhiko richagara, kana bvudzi itsva akure shure?

Alopecia - Nde divi mugumisiro mishonga. Hair anotanga kuwa pakarepo, asi pashure wandei yamabwe mishonga. Zvisinei, apo pachava kunaya izere, otrastot uye musoro itsva bvudzi.

Vazhinji varwere panguva kurapwa vari wigs kana heti.

Mishonga uye kudya zvinovaka muviri

Yemwoyo uye akanaka kudya, kuva nemararamiro ane utano - ichi ndicho chakanakisisa kudzivirira zvirwere zvose. Zvinokosha zvikuru kudya zvinovaka muviri panguva mishonga. Oncology vose - nguva dzose rakapinza uremu uye kurasikirwa kudya. Naizvozvo, mukuru-mafuta uye zvokudya zvinovaka muviri - nzira kubva ezvinhu. Useful zvigadzirwa zvichakubatsira chengetedza muviri uremu uyewo, chinogonesa muviri dzakadzivirirwa riri saka zvakakodzera kuti apore.

Kune zvishomanana mitemo maererano chikafu kuti zvinobatsira sei muviri panguva mishonga:

• Food zvinofanira kutorwa kakawanda uye zvikamu zviduku.
• Pose murwere kwaswedera vanofanira nguva dzose chive tudyo chikafu.
• More mvura chikafu.
• Sarudzo inofanira kupiwa mukuru-mafuta zvokudya.
• Zvakakosha kudzivisa sauces, marinades uye yakananga inonhuhwira.
• Zvokudya oncology steamed nani. Saka, vane zvimwe zvinovaka muviri.
• Zvinofanira kunze zvakare nemafuta nyama, hove, mazai mbishi, nomukaka zvigadzirwa dzakakwirira acidity, yakarungwa nomunyu uye pickled miriwo. Zviri nani kudya muchero muchimiro mashed nembatatisi, jellies, compotes, mousses.
• Dzivisa kudikanwa carbonated zvinwiwa, kofi, acidic facial.
• The Kudya inofanira kuvapo zvigadzirwa ane zingi, selenium, mavhitaminzi kuti boka B. Izvi zvakakodzera nokuti resumption bvudzi.
• Zvakanaka mumuviri zvinokanganisawo zvokudya yakapfuma flavonoids, kweserotonin muuropi (chocolate, hove, yakaoma waini tsvuku).

Saka, mumwe munhu ane kenza pakutanga vanofanira kugara dzinofambiswa panguva mishonga. Oncology - harisi mutongo. The chirwere isingarapiki kana akarurama kurwa. Uye kurwisa nguva dzose vanoda simba uye simba, iyo iri zvokudya utano.

Lung Cancer: Zviratidzo, nechirwere, Treatment

Lung Cancer - nevakawanda mhando bundu. Kazhinji zvinokanganisawo varume pane vakadzi. Chimwe chikuru zvinokonzera bundu inotungamirwa - inhalation pakati carcinogens, dzakadai sokusvuta fodya. Wandei kuchinjwa zvokunze zvakatipoteredza uye kunokuvadza kushanda mamiriro (taura navo nickel, radon, chromium, irradiation).

Ziva kenza yemapapu zvinogona zvinotevera zviratidzo:

• Achingoverengera chikosoro.
• "Wheezing" mweya.
• Sputum neropa.
• Kuneta, kurukutika, zvakawanda zvive.
• Akaderedza kunyatsoshanda, nyore fatigability.
• The yakakwirira tembiricha.
• Kurwadziwa muchipfuva.

Kana zviratidzo vari kuteerera, chirwere inova azara, hwakazara dzinouraya nemigumisiro.

Naizvozvo, kuchangotanga indisposition vanofanira kuenda kuchipatara kuongororwa. Rakarurama chirwere "kenza" Zvinogoneka chete pashure kuongorora zvakadaro:

1. Sputum cytology.
2. Bronchoscopy.
3. Tsono biopsy.
4. Computed tomography.

Mishonga nokuti kenza yemapapu - nguva dzose ane nzira inobudirira mishonga. It rakaitirwa pachiimbwa dzimwe nzira, uyewo yavo. Pasi zvinoitwa zvinodhaka achamira kukura kenza.

Kuvhiya zvinogoneka chete pakutanga - the Danho rechipiri, kana vawirwa nenjodzi haapfuuri masendimita matanhatu. namamota zvinowanzotaurwa kuwanikwa musi wechitatu - chikuva rechina. Zvadaro kuita oparesheni hazvitomboiti. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, taurira kunzwisisa nemwaranzi mushonga, uye "kemisitiri."

Chokwadi, mishonga kuti kenza yemapapu, uyewo mimwe miviri - nguva dzose marwadzo. Paakasangana mishonga inogona akasiyana chaizvo - kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, manyoka, kupatira, bvudzi kurasikirwa.

Kusagadzikana inonyangarika pakarepo pashure caffeine mwero zvinodhaka

ovarian kenza

Ovarian kenza - kwete nevakawanda chirwere chakafanana kenza yemapapu. Zvisinei, iye rakava rechinomwe pakati namamota vakadzi. Mukuwedzera, chikuru mwero wokufa kwevanhu chaizvo nokuda kwechirwere ichi.

Chikonzero - nekusagona rokuongorora chirwere yekare kare yemagwaro. Zviratidzo zviri chirwere zvachose vasipo. The yakanakisisa kudzivirira ovarian kenza chichava kuongorora pagore nokuda gayinakorojisiti yenyu. Vakadzi vanoshanyira imwe nyanzvi mune nenguva nenzira, kuitisa ultrasonic nechirwere, vane chikuru mukana pakupora zvakazara chiitiko mangwanani nechirwere chekenza.

ngozi vakadzi vasina vana vane makore makumi mana nemashanu. Uye vaya vari kuita "zvechikadzi" pakati bundu (mumhuri vakanga ovarian kenza, kenza dumbu, zvinoshandiswa, kenza yemazamu).

Ovarian kenza anogona kuziva nokuda Ultrasound, biopsy uye CT scan. A nzira yerudzi itsva nechirwere ane muedzo bundu zvezvinangwa ropa. In tanga vachiwanikwa munyika ropa. Mumwe bundu zvechinguvana ndiye anokonzera imwe nhengo. Somuenzaniso, kuratidza ovarian kenza bundu Sezviratidzo CA 125 uye AFP.

Nzira yakanakisisa kubata ovarian kenza - zvomusejari. Pakuvhiya, njodzi nzvimbo vari dzadzimwa (izvi kazhinji yakakwana kana rushoma nokubviswa ovaries, sepombi, dzimwe nguva dumbu).

Pashure pokuvhiyiwa anogara itungamirirwe nzira mishonga. Mishonga nokuti ovarian kenza achabvisa yasara kenza.

The yakanakisisa kudzivirira ovarian kenza uye zvimwe "nomunhukadzi" kenza ndiyo nepamuviri uye pakusununguka, kuyamwisa (kanenge gore), kushandisa nomumukanwa pamuviri. A basa guru, uyewo vakaronga kuongororwa nachiremba, rinoitwa kanenge kamwe pagore.

Kudzivirira malignancies

Kana yapfuura chirwere kuti "kenza" kwainge mutongo rufu, nhasi chirwere ichi inotyisa unogona vakundwa! Zvakakwana nenguva kuona chirwere uye kurapwa. Modern nzira yokurapa vanokwanisa kudzoka murwere kuti upenyu hwakanaka. Hamungaiti hanya kufungira zviratidzo uye nezviratidzo chirwere. Dzimwe nguva kunyange nyore dzihwa kunogona kukonzera zvakakomba yematambudziko uye paumbwe bundu masero.

The yakanakisisa kudzivirira kenza - hwakanaka mararamiro. Zvaidiwa izvi mitemo nyore achadzivirira pazvirwere zvakawanda:

1. Zvakakodzera uye kudya zvinovaka muviri (kunyanya kukosha kana mishonga inoshandiswa kenza).
2. Active mararamiro, muviri, achifamba.
3. Kurambirwa tsika dzakaipa, dzisina doro.
4. Mavhitaminzi ose zuva.
5. Zuva - vachida, asi kwete anokuvadza. Long-rokuti sunbathing chikonzero anomera.
6. Kushandiswa pachake unodzivirira midziyo pamwe ngozi kushanda ezvinhu.
7. Regular pabonde.
8. No mupfungwa! More pfungwa!

Chokwadi, upenyu haisi nguva dzose saka, sezvo uchida. Haugari zvinoenderana mimwe mirayiro. Zvisinei, izvi zvinofanira kuedza.

mhedziso

Our upenyu mutambo - uye tiri tose vatambi. Mumwe akamuka chikuru basa, nepo vamwe vanogona chete kubviswa muna Zvikamu. Hauzivi ndiani kuhwina uye ndiani achaenda zvose zvoupenyu huno.

Kenza - a "denda" zana remakore rechimakumi maviri nerimwe. Haadi kutarira zera, pabonde uye chinzvimbo. Akanga "kwakaderedza" zvose pamusara. Uye kunyange zvazvo vanhu uye kuwana nzira kurwisa chirwere ichi anotyisa, asi ivo havasi migumisiro.

Somuenzaniso, mishonga kuti kenza ari Danho chechina - zviri chete kunonoka zvisingadzivisiki. Hazvina abudirire mukutanga nzendo chirwere. Naizvozvo, unofanira kutora basa nokuda utano hwavo uye utano hwavo vadiwa. vachinyatsoziva zvokuongorora chete achaponesa upenyu uye kupa tariro!