Mississippi mupurwa: dzinogarisana, zvokudya, mapikicha

Munyaya ino tinoda kuudza nezveUmambo mumwe vamiririri garwe mhuri. Mississippi mupurwa rakasiyana nemamwe navo zvikuru kwazvo uye sandara yakagadzirwa. Shaya ane garwe rakafara chaizvo, aine simba tsandanyama, zviri akasimba zvikuru kudarika mamwe goroondo shaya.

Apo panogara Mississippi mupurwa?

Miti iyi nemakarwe dzinonzi schuchim kana American mupurwa. Iye anogara kumaodzanyemba munzvimbo US. Panguva iyoyo, inogona kuwanikwa chete kumaodzanyemba Virginia, muna States of Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas, North Carolina uye South Georgia uye Arkansas. The guru uye Kudeuka nevanhu anogara anezvimiti Florida.

Kutarisika mupurwa

Mississippi mupurwa rakasiyana nevamwe vake kwazvo, flat asi refu chaizvo yakagadzirwa. An dzinonakidza Chokwadi ndechokuti garwe mhenyu muutapwa, vanotarisana kupfuura vamiririri dzemusango. Izvi anonyanya nokuda zvainyanya zvokudya.

The wemhino dziri pamahombekombe shaya, zvinoita anobvumira mhuka kufema uye kuramba asingaoneki vamwe, nekuti muviri wake wose anyatsofukidzwa mumvura.

Vakuru vanogara dzesango, akakamurwa mhando mbiri:

1. Mutete uye refu.
2. Wide uye pfupi.

misiyano ava nokuda nuances simba, peculiarities okunze uye zvimwewo. The chombo chikuru pamusoro mupurwa iri kwayo tsandanyama muswe.

Rine yayo STRUCTURAL zvaiva Mississippi mupurwa. Integument inomiririra nhovo. Vana vavo vari seri musoro. Uye kune dorsal mahwendefa pakati hunde. Leather ane laterally mapfupa ndiro. Asi abdominal mhou carapace chose vasipo.

Mississippi mupurwa, sechivako iro Mbabvu ine peculiarities yayo, nekuti saizi muviri zvakakwana guru ane makumbo mapfupi. Pamberi pane minwe shanu uye shure - mana. On makumbo pamberi pane kunyange kushambira membrane.

Mississippi mupurwa, meno vane chaiyo yakarongeka, unozvikudza vazhinji vavo. Kazhinji, nhamba yavo anoda kubva manomwe-mana zvidimbu makumi masere.

Juveniles nechokunze hapana kusiyana vakura, asi yakajeka yeyero mitsetse ari mutema background, izvo chinobatsira zvakakwana Masked.

Kusiyana garwe mupurwa

Zviri kukanganisa kufunga kuti hapana musiyano pakati pavo. Kusiyana imwe mupurwa garwe rokutanga hombe kuti wechipiri. Mukuwedzera, garwe hwakareba uye elongated yakagadzirwa, asi ane mupurwa yakagadzirwa flattened uye sevakagurika.

Other misiyano:

1. Munyika panguva, pane mhando mbiri alligators uye makarwe - namatatu.
2. Kana alligators, zvinowanika chete mu America uye China. Nemakarwe tiwanikwe tiri mu Asia, Africa, Australia uye America.
3. An dzinonakidza ndechokuti nemakarwe anogona kurarama mumvura munyu, vari dzakashandisa mamiriro akadaro. Asi alligators kurarama chete nemvura yakachena.

Color mupurwa cover

Mississippi mupurwa ane yerima mitema Ruvara shure uye dumbu hapana tsvuku. In vaduku vanhu - anenge rutema Ruvara musana pamwe yeyero makwapa muswe. In mhuka mukuru, blotches izvi svibirika.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti alligators kumabvazuva uye vokumadokero vakanga kare kure nomumwe. Saka, kurutivi rwamabvazuva dzine marimu chena vakakomba muromo, uye Chipendai navo kupenya. In vakuru, nematsvukutsvuku yeyero echitema, efflorescence, wana yemiorivhi, mashava kana dema, apo vamwe mavara haachinji. The American mupurwa rinowanzova meso manyoro, asi dzimwe nguva vanogona kuva mamwe mavara.

Weight uye kukura mhuka

Big garwe inosvika mana nehafu metres, uye dzimwe nguva pane mhuka uye shanu-mita pakureba. The kunonyanyisa ukoshi, yakanyorwa vanhu -. 5.8 M vakadzi vanowanzotevedzera kuva-mita matatu kureba.

Kuyera mhuka kubvira maviri mazana mazana matatu makirogiramu. Zvinonzi mune navapfumbamwe ramakumi maviri emakore vakaurayiwa vokupedzisira mupurwa yairema hafu tani, kunyange izvi hazvina yasimbiswa.

mhenyu alligators Vangani?

Achitaura ya upenyu, izvozvo akanyorwa kuti Mississippi mupurwa vakatapwa akararama kwemakore makumi matanhatu nemakore. Asi mamwe mashoko anoratidza upenyu anotarisirwa uye makore makumi masere namashanu.

Ruzha emit alligators?

Dai zvisiri sokuti American mupurwa - kunyarara chisikwa. Asi hazvina kudaro. Uyezve, zviri mhuka guru kwazvo uye kutyisa. Young emit croaking sezvine musoro. Asi vakuru vari kuberekesana mwaka emit nenzwi chaizvo ichidzvova. Zvinonzi ruzha izvi zvinogona kuenzaniswa nokutinhira kure kana kubhombiwa, kana tsvikinyidza hove. Fungidzira kuti kana varume vakawanda pamwe chete mitinhimira, ipapo zvose nomumachakwi rinodederesa uye pulses kubva ichi.

dzinogarisana

Mississippi mupurwa unowanikwa zvikuru akasiyana-siyana madziva nemvura yakachena. Vanosarudza nzvimbo anononoka inoyerera dzemvura. Zvinogona kuva yakanaka-mvura makungwa, anezvimiti, nzizi, madziva pakati peat bogs. Pano madziva apo mvura wakawanda, alligators havadi. Chokwadi, anogona imwe nguva ari wakawanda mumvura, dzakadai iri mangrove tea anezvimiti South Florida. Zvinofadza kuti kazhinji munhu garwe guru akawanikwa pedyo nekwaigara vanhu.

Nhunzvi Kazhinji kurarama mukati mudziva kana doro. Asi vanhurume akabata yakakura - mativi makiromita anopfuura maviri.

Enemies zvakaoma mhuka

Zvingaita shamisa, asi mupurwa (mufananidzo rakapiwa munyaya) anewo vavengi. Zvaizoratidza sokuti munhu anogona kukanganisa chikara ichi?

Zvakaratidza kuti vechiduku uye achangoberekwa mhuka bobcats ngozi, raccoons, guru waders. vanhurume Large dzimwe nguva cannibals kuti, pfungwa, hakusi kwese kwavari. Pakazosvika makore maviri, ivo vachikura 90 masendimita pakureba. Uye kubva panguva iyoyo havana kuramba vavengi. Kutoti Chokwadi, kunze vanhu.

Power alligators

Sezvaungafungidzira, mupurwa (mapikicha mhuka zvinoshamisa) - iri chinorura. Zvokudya chikuru ndechokuti hove kwaari. Asi pamukana wose anogona kurwisa mhuka.

Juveniles Tidzidze crustaceans nezvipembenene, matatya uye nehove diki. Pavanenge vachikura chikafu hunowedzera siyana. Adult amphibians inodyiwa chero pano uye hwemvura mhuka kuti vauye chete mhiri: nyoka, nenjiva, shiri, uye vaduku mhuka.

Munzvimbo idzodzo umo alligators zvakasimba parutivi munhu kana vava nenzara, vanogona kuva zvakatapwa imbwa uye dzinovaraidza.

Nokuti murume wacho mupurwa haisi ngozi. Asi dzimwe nguva unogona kurwisa kana zvimwe chagumbura kana iye mistook mwana nemhuka diki. Dzimwe mhuka mainozonodira pomumbure vehove, uye kana chakakomba nzara haaiti hanya uye zvakaora.

chikara tsika

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti kuvhima tsika mupurwa kuvimba tembiricha mvura, kana rikawira pasi maviri navatatu madhigirii, ipapo rinooneka mhuka ipfupi kudya uye basa.

On nyika alligators kazhinji kuzorora nomuromo wakashama, hwakabatana pamwe nedanho thermoregulation. Transmucosal nokukurumidza kwemvura mvura kunoitika.

The vakuru kazhinji kundovhima mumvura. Small zvakatapwa vanobata uye kumedza chose, asi kupfuura pakutanga stoked, uye zvino bvamburwa. Kazhinji, nezvinokambaira ava zvakakomba murefu, vabudise nemvura bedzi kwemhino uye maziso. Uye kuti chinzvimbo kwemaawa pamusoro kurinda chayabata yavo. Kazhinji recessed kupinda mupurwa kunoita zvinyoronyoro miganhu mhiri dziva uye kutitarisira kuti akuvara.

zvinokambaira Ava kuruma mhare pakati nezvikara. Ndizvo nomuongorori vaongorori yaiitisa kuedza chaiwo tambo tambo. shaya kwakadaro simba alligators zvinoshandiswa raskusyvaniya anoshongwa pamusoro nenjiva.

Zvinofadza kuti kana mumvura, mumhino pemhuka avhara micheto ganda, makomba nzeve, zvakare, kunyange chinomisa ropa riparadzirwe zvomukati, ndiyo chete muuropi uye mwoyo tsandanyama.

Paaiva rokutanga maminitsi makumi maviri mvura, mupurwa unopisa hafu okisijeni romugove uye vakasara unopisa isingadyi mari yakawanda kwemaminitsi mumwe zana.

In unotonhorera kumatunhu, nezvinokambaira ava vakaneta panguva yechando. Mupurwa rip pachayo bako kana burrow pasi mubhangi anogaramo kwemwedzi anosvika mana. Panguva iyoyowo, iye kunoita zvishoma uye zvishoma chikafu. Pane zviitiko apo alligators -oma kwaro mugomba, asi kana vaine chinhu kufema, vanogona uye kupona sokuvapo chando ikanyauka.

Zvinonzi ayo muswe alligators kugogodza kubva kumahombekombe chakaurawa, asi akavimbika simbiso chokwadi ichi hachisi. Vanhukadzi zvinokambaira hanya kuvazukuru, vanoshuva kuchengetedza vaduku pavavengi. Kazhinji nehama mukuru yavo vanogona kurwisa muduku kana nzara.

panzvimbo imwe epilogue

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti mupurwa - anotyisa chinorura. Iye nyore zvakavigwa pasi mugirazi pemvura. Nerogi, kuzunungusa murunyararo pakati algae pamusoro pemvura, uye kwete sezvisingakuvadzi. Izvi zvingave makavanda chikara anochengeta chayabata ake. Nokuti yakawanda garwe nenzara kunyange bhiza anogona kuva chikafu, kunyange anoda chayabata duku. Ava dzinonakidza zvisikwa alligators.