Mitambo duku-dzikapupurira pfuti: tsananguro, chisarudzo, uye wongororo

Nepfuti ave mafeni zhinji: nayo captivates, kumanikidzwa kuyemura uye vakaroverera nepfungwa simba, kunyange mararamiro kare. A nzvimbo nokukudzwa dzino anotora pfuti.

Zvaiitika

maoko Small vave kutanga munguva dzekare. Vakapona manyoro, iyo inotiudza muedzo katanda spews moto kure zvikuru. Ndiani tega navo? Kana vaigona kukuvadza munhu? Ko ivo iriko? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi uri chakavanzika. Zvichida panguva ino. Zvinozivikanwa kuti pfuti kutanga kuvapo sezvo dzakadaro XIV remakore, ane refu uye yakaoma nhoroondo kukura. Gun, sezvo siyana zvidiki, mudiki kubudikidza sezvinobvumirwa maviri emakore. Musiki "pfuti duku", paunogona nokupfura ruoko chete, zvinonzi vaiona wokuItaly Camille Vetelli. Pane shanduro shoko "pfuti" rinobva zita reguta Pistoia, apo tenzi taigara. Next, kwemazana emakore mashanu, kwakadai chombo kwakavandudzika uye zvavakawana mafeni amuka kubva chibani kune mukuru-zvakarurama mitambo yokutevedzera.

Small-caliber chivhorovhoro nhasi kwakakurumbira chaizvo mitambo uye mudzidzi tsika kupfura. Ichi chombo chine nhamba zvakanakira. Mutungamiriri pakati yake mhando duku-dzikapupurira chivhorovhoro Margolin.

Kuberekwa yezvechitendero

Date rokuberekwa muenzaniso uyu 1948. Yakanga iri 40s vakatanga kupfura zvemitambo tiguu muSoviet Union. chidzidzo ichi chakanga kwete fashoni, uye akapotsa basa ose mugari wenyika yacho. Pakupera kwevhiki, kunyange pamwe nekurutsa kwaidzidzirwa kupfura kupfura. kuumba mitambo muenzaniso duku-caliber pfuti - saka chinangwa wakaiswa. Anobudirira zvikuru Ipfungwa akaratidza muenzaniso inopiwa mugadziri Mihailom Margolinym, injiniya Izhevsk fekitari.

Nokufamba kwemakore akawanda kuedza akakwanisa kugadzira uye vave semizaryadny nepfuti pasi diki-dzikapupurira katuriji. Vatambi vakarumbidza chombo itsva. mharidzo iyi pakarepo akava akakurumbira. Yakataurwa mugadziri Margolin womuenzaniso anonzi MC. Zvarinomirira "Margolin Trust."

Akayemura yokuti Mikhail akaita ake kunozivikanwa chivhorovhoro, kuva bofu zvachose! Kamwe akanga mapfuranhunzi, aida zvombo, kunyanya pfuti, aida kunatsiridza mashandiro. Asi muna 1923, pakurwisa mhosva kuCaucasus, akanga akakuvara somugumisiro hwakaraswa kuona ake. Iye kutura maoko ake uye kwete kufarira chinhu haana. mhando dzavo anogadzirwa panguva kubatwa yevhu, wakisi kana ivhu. "Kwete zvazvainge" - achisimbirira chokwadi kwevanhu. Mapofu vanoona nyika zvakasiyana, saka injiniya Margolin akakwanisa nenzira yakasiyana kutaura kuvandudzika yacho pfuti. Akakwanisa kugadzirisa zvinetso pamasikiro kwezvombo zvidiki. Designer vangasimudzira achinja uwandu mashoko: bhaudhi, mudende uye sighting mudziyo. Kuchinja kwakadaro zvinoshamisa hwakavandudzika kunaka pfuti.

World mukurumbira

"Rubhabhatidzo moto" munyika dzakawanda munhandare, duku-dzikapupurira chivhorovhoro rakaitwa 1954 panguva World Championships. With zvombo izvi, vatambi vedu vakabudirira zvikuru. Miseve Vakawanda vakafara pamwe kukura mutsva USSR. American shooter, pashure penguva yakareba kuongorora chivhorovhoro akati, "Zvichida, akagadzira akasika Paaidzidzisa, mumwe shooter akakwana, kana akakwanisa kurova Walter uye Wembongoro mu kururama."

MC patani

Small-caliber pfuti akagadzirirwa mugadziri Margolin chokuita yemashoko nyundo mhando, umo midziyo unoshanda nesimba shutter hazviiti. Chikungiso mashandiro rakagadzirwa zvokuti unogona yokupfurisa kwepfuti chete chete. Kuti uvandudze zvakanakanaka wacho kuisa chombo pasi Upfu akagovera kuturika yacho sinker.

kuona maitiro inogona kugadziridzwa. Tselik inogona haachatauri kurudyi kana kuruboshwe hama kuti mugero akabatana. The chete mashandiro zvinogona kuitwa pamwe pamberi kuona. Zviunganidzirei kuroorwa-musara, unogona kuchengeta 10 vaitenderera. Kamuri anoiswa mukati mubato.

uvandudze pfuti

Margolin haana kurega pamusoro zvakasikwa. Akaramba kuedza kuunza zvaakasika kukukwana. Vachitungamirirwa yake, yakanga zvakasikwa uye zvimwe mitambo maduku-caliber pfuti. Saka, muna 1952 zvakatanga kugadzirwa pfupi dzinenge - 5.6 mm. The MC nzwisa gore rino Akave nokuvandudza mudende, rakachengetedzwa ipfupi. Uyewo vakachinja kamuri uye chitoro pasi katuriji itsva. It akasikwa uye ari tomu akaputsa. muenzaniso uyu ainzi MTS-1. Gare gare isu tigadzirise, asi ndiwo nezvechisarudzo muna 1948 kusvika nhasi inoshandiswa mumitambo yokudzidzisa kupfura.

Miitiro inoburitsa zvinhu zvakanyatsofanana Margolin chivhorovhoro

Good nemazvo, yakarurama, ergonomics uye kuvimbika MC zvigadziriswe ndakapa riwedzere kuti kwaita dzakasiyana matsva zvombo zvakadaro. Mumakore 70 apfuura pokuikurukura anotevera zvombo chiedza: pfuti, "Drill", "Margo" uye zvimwe zvamungaita.

Mia akatendeka shamwari

Mune 90s remakore rapfuura magadzirirwo yebazi "Izhmash" mharidzo tsindirana chivhorovhoro yambokurukurwa, rinonzi "Drill". muenzaniso Izvi rakagadzirirwa Vezvemitemo uye anokosha mabasa. "Drill" akasikwa pachishandiswa Margolin chivhorovhoro. musimboti uyu chombo chiine mhosva katuriji PSM (5.45 X 18). Kubva muenzaniso yepakutanga zvakasiyana mupfupi mudende, kushaya nenhumbi nokuda zvemitambo zvinodiwa, zvakadai chaiwo pamatama, zvakachinjwa kuona, rwakazokura unregulated, akachinja zvishoma kuumba mubato. Akava zvakawanda ergonomic, achibvumira zvakarurama vapfurwa. Zvakanzi vakagadzirawo nokukiya hurongwa rukungiso, iyo kunotadzisa netsaona okuyerera pfuti. Izvi zvakava zvinogoneka pashure paburi kwakaitwa chikungiso. Kana kwete kushandiswa vanonzi kuzevezerana platoon Zvinovhiringidza paburi, zvichiguma ichivharira pamusoro chikungiso uye vachiridzira Pin.

Zvombo zvavo

Pahwaro of MP pfuti yakazokudziridzwa rimwezve musiyano mumwe mitambo-kudzidzisa zvombo, inonzi "Margot". zita iri rinobva marwadzo Margolin wakachenjera mazita. Rave zvakananga akagadzirirwa sevhiriyeni vanoshandisa. The kutsanangurwa kushandiswa kwayo rakafara chaizvo kubva mudzidzi kupfura netsika kuzvidzivirira. womuenzaniso ichi inowirirana nemashoko cartridges ose caliber 22LR.

"Margot"

The muenzaniso une zvinotevera zvazvakanakira:

• The yakanyarara kurira bara, vachibvumira kuti kurovedza kwese, kunyange panze, apo pane nyore bara catcher.
• Nokugadzirisa shutter. Zvinokwanisika kuisa simba 1 kusvika 2,5 makirogiramu.
• Cheap cartridges.

Pahwaro zvikabva pakati MC vanga kuedza kusika gasi pfuti. Mugumisiro kuchinja uku achitamba Margolin IL-77 - 6-kuchaja gasi pfuti kuti cartridges ose caliber 8 mm.

dzomuzana vatorwa

Kuwedzera epamba mienzaniso maduku-caliber zvombo, panewo chinozikamwa pfuti kuti anogadzirwa kose.

Mumwe anowanika mafeni kuti dzine zvombo ari analogue MC - Carl Walther P22 Standard. muenzaniso uyu ane dzakawanda zvakwakanakira:

• Compact uye ergonomic;
• mukuru zvakarurama;
• rakaisvonaka dziripo midziyo;
• Kuvimbika.

Pfuti Izvi chaizvo zvakanaka nokuda makwikwi. Zvaiita inenge $ 400.

Haidereri rikwezve zvemitambo kupfura uye Ruger SR22. Zviri isingadhuri, asi zvishoma dzakaderera vaita. Kubva zvakwakanakira: hunde anogona Volt pamusoro silencer.

Hapana nzira dzakaipa - FORT "Kordon" ari Ukrainian kugadzirwa. Zviri tsvarakadenga chisingakoshi, asi yakarurama, akakodzera beginners kunangidzirwa vanoda moto.

For vatambi vari nyanzvi zvakanaka pfungwa dzimwe dzomuzana - GSG-1911. Weight waburuswa - anenge 1 kg. Zvakaita hwendarira zvombo, uye ane paupamhi michina.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinodhura nzira kuti mutsetse uyu zvombo ndiyo RUGER 22/45. Tinorasikirwa 700 emadhora. Iro rakavimbika zvikuru uye ane maonero akakwana uye vysokotochen. Ichi nyanzvi pfuti. To yakabereka chaizvo mimwe rinovira, kubva pamipendero kuti ude kuona zvinonyadzisira.

Hatigoni kuteerera rinozivikanwa pfuti "Glock". Rine Fans ayo. Ichi chombo imeeet guru saizi, zvikukutu uremu uye mabasa akanaka, asi kwete chaizvo hwakavimbika uye zvakarurama zvinodhura - kubva 900 "munyoro".

Resolution iri diki-caliber zvombo

Kuti vawane mvumo kuti zvombo zvehondo, unofanira kuwana famba haisi imwe isangano, kuti vaunganidze murwi mapepa, tora miedzo uye kupindura mibvunzo ine zana. Uye pashure vose vakapfuura zvose kuti zvichava zvinobvira vawane kuchiva mvumo. Nokuti yepamutemo yokuti kodzero kutakura uye kushandisa maduku-caliber zvombo mamiriro ezvinhu anofanira kuva kurerukira. Hazvisi zvombo zvehondo, uye chete mutambo, ndipo rinongova duku-caliber pfuti. A mvumo neImba ichi mhando chombo kuwana Snap, asi nguva refu zvikuru nguva. Kuti aite izvi, vanobatana International Shooting Sport Federation. Uye pashure pemakore mashanu panhengo yeidzi anogona vawane kuchiva mvumo. Just chinhu. Simple, asi nguva refu.

Where kutenga uye zvakadini tinorasikirwa?

Kana uri kukuchidzira guru pakati mutambo kupfura, kana bedzi kukuchidzira iyi mhando chombo, iwe haungavi zvakaoma kuwana uye kutenga diki-dzikapupurira chivhorovhoro. mutengo wayo zvakakwirira zvikuru. Ari paIndaneti chitoro mutengo nechitoyi kunotanga kubva 20 000 rubles. Uye chimwe chinhu: unogona chete kutenga chiduku-caliber chombo kuti yave vaipupurirwa, uye mazita ari Russian Federation haisi refu chaizvo. Asi mairi mune diki-dzikapupurira chivhorovhoro Margolin. Mutengo ichi zvombo panzvimbo huru, asi chokwadi ichi hachisi chipingamupinyi vanoda mutambo kupfura kwechokwadi. New pfuti inogona kutengwa nemari 45 zviuru rubles. Kana ukamutsvaka, unogona kuwana kushandiswa / ane chingaitwa 15-20 zviuru.