Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mhiripiri - kukura mirayiro

mbeu mhiripiri imere ari kudziya 13-15 inegumi, ukuwo mizambiringa yakabva kumwe pamberi, dzakanga ivhu tembiricha. The tembiricha optimum runoonekwa kuva 20-25 madhigirii, izvozvo muchadya kuonekwa mushure memazuva 12-15. Asati kudyara mhiripiri mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, unofanira kuziva kuti ane mwaka refu wokukura, saka mbeu kuva kudyarwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe adarika pane madomasi. The Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri nguva yekudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe nechepakati-February nokuda greenhouses uye pakuguma March kusvika pakachena pasi.

Ivhu vakagadzirira mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira kupinza mwando tsime, panofanira kuva kwakakwana kwazvo chicherwa zvinhu. Ivhu inofanira kuva acidic, hazvifaniri kuva utachiona uye tupukanana. Ivhu rinofanira kusanganiswa zvikuru: manyowa 2 zvikamu, 1 chikamu peat, sawdust zvakaipa pamwe kufashaira nemvura 0.5 zvikamu. Kana mhiripiri mizambiringa yakabva kumwe ipapo usimwe dzevhu ivhu, zvakakodzera kuwedzera 1 chikamu jecha. Varumbidzwa akamwisa asati yekudyara ivhu mvura zvinofanira kusanganiswa kuwanda mvura mumugomo 1 tbsp. aidya chipunu superphosphate pa 1h. chipunu pamusoro potassium sulfate uye urea, nehafu girazi huni nedota.

The mbeu inofanira kudyarwa muvhu nyoro kwete ivhu nyoro zvikuru kuchashaikwa oxygen. Mushure kudyara, pose huni madota akasasa kana sifted pochvosmesi. Pepper mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akura kwemazuva 40-50. Kusvikira kumera ivhu tembiricha zvinofanira kuchengetedzwa vari kuwanda 24-25 madhigirii, mwando inofanira kuva 80-90%. Pashure kumera vanofanira kuderedza tembiricha kuti 12-14 madhigirii usiku 16-18 madhigirii masikati. Zvakafanira kuti nani kukura pamudzi ino, chirimwa haringapiwi zvakare kumakumi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mhiripiri mizambiringa yakabva kumwe havana kutya kushaya chiedza uye haagoni kutorwa sezvo mizambiringa yakabva kumwe madomasi. Pashure pemazuva 3-5, tembiricha aifanira kuwedzera zvakare, muna ramakore ekunze kusvika 18-20 madhigirii, zuva 22-28 madhigirii, 15-18 madhigirii usiku tembiricha zvakakwana.

Kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mhiripiri mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuonekwa kutanga shizha wechokwadi vanotanga swordplay. Unofanira svetuka pamwe bundu munyika panguva iyoyo udzamu panguva iyo akakura, ari kungwarira kuti vavhiringe kuvimbika midzi. Zvinofanira svetuka muhari pamusoro peat kana zvimwe zvinhu soluble muvhu. Hari zvinogona kuitwa pasina: a mapurasitiki firimu kungoitwa kumicheto ane dhayamita 60 kusvika 80 mm uye neshinda vasonanidza noruoko kana riri wokusonesa. Ipapo vendu ruoko pamusoro nomumwe zvikamu akaenzana sezvo dhayamita uye vawane rakapera nemikombe. Kana kudyara pasi uye ipapo nyore kucheka polyethylene firimu divi reza.

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuti paprika vachida pamusoro kupfeka fetiraiza sezvo inokudziridza. Wokutanga chaizvo dzichifura zvinofanira kuitika mushure Sarudza hapana kwokutanga pane mavhiki maviri. Kuitwa dzichifura - 10 litres emvura uye 30 g superphosphate 5 d urea. Kunwa chemhinduro anofanira kuva akafanana mune kwakajairika kudiridza. Mazuva 3-4 asati kudyara mu pakachena muvhu kuitisa yechipiri dzichifura: 10 litres mvura 50 g superphosphate uye 25 g potassium munyu (potassium sulfate inogona kutsiviwa). Fudzai nani mangwanani, ipapo fefetedza chakasimwa kudzivirira zvirwere. Pakarepo mushure sokunhonga, uye mune ramangwana anofanira pritenyat mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kubva zvakananga chezuva. Gadzirira kuita chezuva vanofanira zvishoma nezvishoma kuti chinzvimbo zuva kwenguva pfupi nguva, mune ramangwana apo nguva kuwedzera.

Hazvina here kugara "anoratidza" mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zuva uye mhepo pachena mumhepo, saka kuti nokukurumidza izvozvo akawana simba. On ramakore mazuva uye manheru, kana zvichibvira, tinofanira kusimbisa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mwenje kwaedza, zvichava mhanyisa kukura kwayo uye vakwanise zvinomera ajairire refu zuva chiedza. Kudiridza zvinofanira kuitwa kakawanda uye kwazvo, asi kwete pereuvlazhnyat kumidzi regai kuora. Nokudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mu pakachena pasi mhiripiri akagadzirira kana ine nekukwirira 20-25 masendimita uye 10-12 vechokwadi mashizha. Kazhinji ichi chinoitika apo ndiro zera mazuva 40-50.