Munyori wechiratidzo - chikwata chekuyera kwebasa rekunyora

Sezvo vanhu vatanga kunyora, basa iri rinoonekwa sebasa. Uye sebasa chero ripi neripi, unyanzvi hwekunyora huri huri pasi pekubhadhara.

Nzira yekuyera sei zvakanyorwa

Vanhu vakave nemitsetse yakavezwa padombo, ipapo mapepa anokosha akafukidzwa neax akapinda muchiito, uye gare gare papepa yakaonekwa pane imwe nyanzvi yakagadziriswa nekubatsira kweinki nemapapiro emapapiro. Kubudiswa kwemabhuku ekudhindwa kwakagadzira mamiriro ekudzokorora kwevanhu vazhinji, uye kuongororwa kwehuwandu kwakava nyaya yakakosha kwete chete kune vanyori, asiwo kune varairi vemiti yakadaro, inotakura ruzivo kuvanhu.

Parizvino, hurukuro huru yekuyera kwehuwandu hwebhuku rakadhindwa ndeye pepa ravanyori. Izwi haritauri zvakawanda pamusoro pemashoko ekudhinda mabhizimisi kumunhu. Kune vanhu vazhinji, pepa inongova papepa rine zvinyorwa zvakadhindwa pairi pane imwe kana kumativi maviri. Ichokwadi, pfungwa yacho yakaoma zvikuru.

Sei zvakanzi zita racho?

Mabhuku ekutanga munhoroondo yevanhu yakabudiswa mumutauro uri mu folio. Kuti uite izvi, matrix yakasikwa pane izvo zvifananidzo zvegirazi nemifananidzo zvakabuda kubva munhandare yayo huru. Inyanzvi iyi inowirirana neyo inoshandiswa pakugadzirwa kwemavara, izvo zvinokonzera mari yakakwirira yezvinyorwa zvekutanga. Izwi iri muna purosi rinoshandurwa kubva muchiLatini sezvinoreva se "mune pepa," kubva, ikoizvo, izwi rekunyora rakasimuka.

Mune zvinyorwa zvinyorwa

Muzana ramakore makumi maviri, vanyori vakasika mabasa avo nenzira mbiri. Mukuwedzera kune tarenda, kufungidzira kwakapfuma, ruzivo rwehupenyu uye hutsika hwepamusoro, vakada peni kana kupiritsa. Munyori wetsamba (kana munyori), achida kunyora zvipikiso kana kurongeka, haana kukwanisa kuverenga nhamba yezviratidzo. Aigona kunge akangotarisa nhamba yemapeji. Makambani anobatanidzwa mubhizinesi rekubudisa mabhii akakurumidza kugadzirisa kutevedza, maererano nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwomunyori hunoenderana nemapeji 22-23 emagwaro ekunyora. Mushure mokudaro yakava nyore nyore kutarisa zvose mari uye mari yekopi, zvichienderana nekuparadzirwa. Mhedziso yepaji yaivawo pasi pekusimudzira. Inofungidzirwa kuzadzwa kazhinji kana ine mitsara inenge makumi matatu (pamwe kana kudarika imwe). Panguva imwechete mune imwe neimwe yevako pane mazita anenge 1860, zviratidzo kana nzvimbo. Nharaunda pakati pemitsara inogona kuva isina imwe, imwe-nehafu kana yeviri, zvichienderana neizvi, zvimwe zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinoshanduka, zvakadai senhamba yevanhu vari mumutsara, ukuru hwemasango, nezvimwe. Muropi zvayo, kuunganidza peji yemunyori, zvakange zvakakodzera kurova anenge makumi mana zvuru zvakati Pazvikwi zvemuchina wekudhinda. Zvose mapeji makumi maviri nemaviri anofanirwa kuva nehupamhi hwema 29.7 x 21 cm, iyo inofanana neA4 format. Rimwe-sided printing.

Nekombiyuta yakaiswa

Zvaive zvakaoma kune vanyori vekudarika kwakapfuura. Kururamiswa kwakatungamirira kuparadza, magwaro aya aifanira kudzokororwa kazhinji, saka verenga zvakare, uwane zvikanganiso, uye zvakare pane itsva ... Icho chinhu chimwe zvino iye zvino. Zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvevashanduri vezvinonyanya kufanana nemapurogiramu emapolisi zvinoshandisa basa revanyori, vachinyatsocherechedza zvinyorwa zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa , uye kuchinja chero kupi zvako kunoderedzwa kuenderera mberi kwechitenderera kune nzvimbo yaunoda, uyezve, uye zvingasarudzwa zvekutora zvatove zvasarudzwa. Hasi nguva dzose migumisiro yekusununguka uku ndeyemhando yepamusoro yebasa, asi zvechokwadi, kubudirira kunooneka. Pakombiyuta kunyoresa iyo nyanzvi yemunyori inokwana makumi makumi mana nezviratidzo zviratidzo nemapepa ekudzivirira uye nzvimbo. Mikana yekuverengera kuverenga kwehuwandu hwebasa inowanikwa mumabasa ezvirongwa zvose zvakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa zvinyorwa nekugadzirisa. Zvechokwadi, haufaniri kuchinja mutsara kune nhamba yakatenderera, kungofanana nemutambo wakatarwa.

Pane imwezve, nzira yakatarwa yekuverenga inoshandiswa nevanyori vemazuva ano vanyori. Ingotarisa pane zvinyorwa zvacho. MuDOS maitiro, imwe pepa munyori inobata chiyeuchidzo che 34 KB.

Zviratidzo mumutsamba wemunyori

Zvose zvinonzwisisika, kana zvasvika pamashoko ekunyora. Asi muhupenyu chaihwo mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuva akaoma. Semuenzaniso, mabhuku akawanda, shanduro yekuongorora masayenzi kana mapepa ekutsvakurudza haagoni kufungidzirwa pasina mifananidzo, matafura nedzimwewo zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvinowanikwa. Nhoroondo inogonawo kufananidzwa. Nzira yekuverenga sei mapepa emunyori munyaya ino? Basa iri rakaoma zvakaoma, asi rinewo mhinduro.

Mifananidzo yekuenzanisira ndeyotevera: 30 dm ² munharaunda yavo ndeye pepa rimwe remunyori. Kazhinji "mufananidzo" wega wega unopa rugwaro runotsanangurwa, ivhu raro rinotorwa maererano nezvinodiwa nemitemo. Nokudaro, chikamu chemifananidzo inotarwa nehuwandu hwemunzvimbo yavo kusvika kuhuwandu hwehuwandu.

Chii chinyorwa chemufambisi

Shanduro - kushanda zvakaoma, uye hakudi kungoziva ruzivo rwomumwe mutauro, asiwo mamwe mano okusika, uye mune dzimwe nguva tarenda. Samuel Marshak, Pasternak nevamwe vanyori vakakwanisa kuzivisa muverengi wedu anoshanda naShakespeare nevamwe vanyori vekune dzimwe nyika, vachichengetedza maitiro, maitiro uye masimba ezvakaitika panguva iyo zvisikwa zvepakutanga zvakasikwa. Haasi munhu wose, zvechokwadi, ave nyanzvi, asi chidikaniso cheshanduro dzakanaka chave chiripo, uye chichava. Iyo inocherechedza kuti ivhu remhepo yakasiyana nekukura kwemashoko ekupedzisira, saka, pavanopedzisa kambani yebasa iri rakaoma, vaparidzi vanoshandisa kuwedzera coefficients. Izvi zvinongoitwa zviri nyore, ukuru hwomunyori wechiratidzo chepakutanga huwandiswa nenhamba yakati. Kune mutauro weChirungu cheiyo inokwana 1.2, uye nokuda kwezvakaoma zvikuru mukushandura kweHungary - 1.4. Zvechokwadi, kuguma kwokupedzisira kunoitwa pamusana wehukuru hwechigumisiro chekupedzisira, asi zvakanyatsosimbiswa kuti kubva pane imwe peji yemutauro wechiPutukezi imwe inowana inenge chikamu chechikamu chikuru cheRussia.

Rhyme leaf

Panzvimbo iyo inoratidzika kuti vanyori vanorarama zviri nani. Tsamba yevanyori yavo ine mitsara 700, zvisinei nokuti yakareba uye nhamba yezviratidzo. Zvisinei, iyo kuverenga system inoratidzika seinobudirira. Kana mubvunzo wacho uri pamusoro pekubhadhara mari (iyo isingawanzoitiki nhasi), kuzadziswa kwakadaro haisi basa rakanyanya, uye hazvigoneki kune vanyengeri vane mano vanoedza kuita mitsetse mafupi. Apo pazvinyorwa basa pamutengo wemunyori, sangano rakadaro, pane zvinopesana, rinonyanya kubatsira kune imba yekudhinda, iyo inotora invoice inotarwa nenhamba yemashizha emunyori.

Zvose izvi, nenzira, zvinoshandiswa kune vanyori veprose. Kugadzira basa retarenda iro muverengi angada ratooma zvikuru. Kutanga vanyori vanofanira kufunga pamusoro peizvi vasati vatarisa ramangwana ravo remangwana.