Ndezvipi mapoka nemhuka?

World zvakazara zvisikwa husinganzwisisiki, vanoramba kushamisika vanhu. Kune mhando dzakawanda kuti sei kusiyana kwavo.

kupatsanura

Kune mamwe mapoka mhuka:

• Mhuka.
• Molluscs, echinoderms.
• Fish Amphioxus, cyclostomes.
• Birds.
• Nezvinokambaira.
• Amphibians.
• Arthropods.

Vazhinji mapoka wechipfuwo mhuka akava mhuri yevanhu, nokuti pasina navo hakusi upenyu hwavo. Asi kune zvisikwa dzomusango, nyoro kumboiswa zvinoitika muvanhu. Sezvineiwo, mhuka rokutanga anenge pasi murume aiva mhumhi. Izvi zvakaitika anenge 15 zviuru. Makore akapfuura. Akava musha, pakupedzisira rakavapo kuva imbwa. Zvino shamwari yepamwoyo remunhu.

How kuona boka remhuka?

Siyana venyama unoenderana imwe boka. The fauna of iri siyana, saka mumwe kupatsanura ine maitiro ayo. zvinoti:

1. Nokuti mhuka dziri kwoushamwari-ropa rechiJudha chairo mhuka. Ivo akafukidzwa mvere, vane mwoyo ine mana uye mammary mumasero secrete mukaka. Pakuzvarwa vane mhenyu mwana.
2. Shiri - mhuka kwoushamwari-ropa rechiJudha chairo ichi kuti mazai. Ivo akafukidzwa minhenga uye vane mapapiro, mwoyo Quad.
3. Zvinokambaira - a mhuka ine utsinye. muviri wavo wakafukidzwa mafunurwa,-chambered matatu mwoyo, ivo mazai avo.
4. Amphibians imhuka ine utsinye vari zvakare. Yavo,-mupanda matatu, achibatsirwa ganda navanofemereka, avo mazana kurarama mumvura. Mushure mazai goko rinokwanisa kusvika mvura.
5. Chordates zvinosanganisira ayo mazita mamwe marudzi hove uye zvinenge Sehove.

Species zvipenyu zvichienderana chikafu yaunodya

Mhuka dzinogona mapoka mapoka maererano muitiro zvokudya. Pane zvisikwa herbivorous. Vakaguta mashizha, mbeu, michero, midzi, etc. muromo wavo nhengo ine maitiro ayo, ivo vava horny matete kana incisors, molars. Saka Nature akasika zano kuti vachikuya zvokudya chirimwa mavambo. Asi inda dzemuriwo, notupukanana, cicadas vane anomwa device dzinovabvumira zvokudya pamusoro chirimwa facial. Mugore zvomudumbu turakiti kukura zvimwe zvikamu zvakadai tripe, cecum. Vanobvumira kuti ironge cellulose. Herbivorous mhuka vane peripheral chiratidzo. mhuka idzi dzine moita masaisai uye tsandanyama vasiri sezvo zvakangonyuka kuti zvikara zvakafanana boka.

Govera mhuka zvikara kuti zvokudya zvimwe zvisikwa. Ivo vane unyanzvi kuzorwisa akuvara. Pakati ose meno kuonekwa zvikuru dzakabudirira canines, musiyano akadaro kuchengetwa mhuka. Mumuromo garwe wacho rwakatambanudzwa uye Shark wandei mitsara mazino rinotungamirirwa nechomukati. Shiri dzinodya nyama zvakakura uye unopinza nenzara. Mbeswa mhuka vane zvakanaka kuona acuity. Attack akuvara carnivores neimwe nzira: vakamirira, kuita unopinza Tug. Vane yakasimba, vane chaiwo kufambisa, chaizvo kutsanya.

Neimwe nzira inoparadza muvengi Starfish. Iye anotanga pamusoro mussel, vakamirira nguva apo ichibhabhamisa akazarurwa, uye ipapo raanozvibaya makemikari kupinda singi.

Asi woodpeckers kudya tumbuyu, mazana, vanorarama pasi nemakwati miti. Kuti vaite izvi, vane hwakasimba guru muromo, makumbo chaiwo izvo dzinobvumirwa akaramba zvakasimba pamusoro muti hunde. Mumwe aripo muzvarirwo kwakonzera maturusi ungashandisa kuunganidza zvokudya.

Kune mapoka mhuka zvokudya pamusoro zvasara zvipenyu. Muenzaniso mukuru yaizova scavengers yehuku. Vane mutsipa refu, rakamanikana tomu, mumwe kunhuhwidza zvakanaka. Pano, Somuenzaniso, vanobhururuka mazana kudya inomiririra Organic zvasara nemhuka.

Another mapoka ari oga tupukanana. Vakaguta munyama, ivo facial wehondo kwayo. Naivowo vari dzakashandisa zvakavapoteredza, sezvo miviri yavo havana ozeyewa mumuviri, dzavanogara. Tupukanana akanyatsojeka akafanana nezvikara, asi havana kuuraya hondo pakarepo. Vanoishandisa senzvimbo yokugara. Shared nezvipoka izvi:

• microparasites;
• makroparazity.

Tupukanana imhuka kazhinji vakadaro:

• denderedzwa uye sandara Makonye;
• Zvipembenene dzakadai inda, umhutu, notupukanana, mosquitos, inda, inda;
• mites;
• dzemugungwa;
• cyclostomes.

Panewo boka remhuka munzira kudya, vanodya zvokudya chirimwa uye mhuka mavambo. Ndivo vakadanwa omnivores. Ivo rusununguko maitiro akafanana uye zvikara uye herbivores. Hadzina mabheya, crickets, makonzo. Pakati zvinokambaira pano zvinosanganisira geckos, Agam nezvimwe nezvinokambaira. boka iri zvinosanganisira vanhu.

Interesting mashoko pamusoro pemhuka akasiyana mapoka

Pane zvimwe zvinhu kuti chokuita vanhu vazhinji:

1. In furiramudenga guru saizi mwoyo. mhuka iyi ane rurimi dema, ane urefu rinosvika masendimita 45.
2. Pakati hove mapfupa - green.
3. The katsi asingakwanisi kufamba shaya dzayo.
4. Mutinhimira Whale kwemwoyo 9 anorova paminiti.
5. We octopus rectangular vadzidzi.
6. rekodhi ndege nhunzvi hwakanyorwa. Ndiye 13 seconds.
7. Tsandanyama makonye dzaitongwa nhamba yevanhu.
8. The hadzi armadillo anokwanisa yakareba pamuviri kusvika 2 years kana pasi mupfungwa.
9. Tit dzimwe nguva zvokudya vaduku vavo chiuru kanomwe pazuva.

Mapoka zvesango

Patsanura masangano ose munyika, uye kunogona kunobva mamwe zvinodiwa. Somuenzaniso, pane boka remhuka dzisina ngozi upenyu hwevanhu. Pakutanga, vangaita sokuti seasingakuvadzi. mhuka kwakadaro umhutu. Iye mutakuri nemarariya. Insect hwacho chirwere kuburikidza neropa. Kubva ikaruma emhuka idzi kufa kumativi mamiriyoni 2 vanhu ose gore.

It inogadziridza ndandanda ngozi zvipenyu Australian muramba. Ane tentacles refu chaizvo, izvo kuvavarira kusvika 4 mamita. mari yavo iyi ndiyo 60 zvidimbu. Panguva imwe chete, kuti muramba anokwanisa kuuraya 60 vanhu. Uye dzimwe mhuka dzakawanda vari ngozi kuvanhu.

zvakawanikwa

Saka, kuona izvo boka remhuka zvinosanganisira dzakananga chisikwa nyore. The chikuru ndechokuti kuziva chii nzira muzvikwata zvisina tsarukano kunoitika. Pashure pezvose, mhuka vanoparadzaniswa maererano kunzvimbo dzavo dzokugara, nzira kudyisa, makirasi, mifananidzo, uye zvimwewo. Chipenyu dzakashandisa zvakavapoteredza, ine maitiro ayo, akadyisa zvokudya zvakasiyana.