Ndezvipi zvinokwezva Innsbruck Achakuratidzai pamusangano? Chii kuona Innsbruck: state plesieroorde, mamiziyamu, namaberere uye nematende

In nzvimbo confluence enzizi Sill uye Inn, kumaodzanyemba mujinga megomo siyana Nordkette atambanudza chikuru guta Tyrol - Innsbruck. Vanhu munzvimbo idzi vakararama kubvira Celtic nguva, asi sezvo guta, guta rino aizivikanwa kubvira muzana remakore rechi13, apo Duke Leopold III akatanga kubata rwokunze nzvimbo Imperial Palace nhasi. muzukuru wake, nepakati 1490 wacho akatendeukira nondescript YOMUMAKOMO guta rino rimwe zvikuru nomukurumbira Europe, zvichiita Imperial guta. Nokufamba kwenguva, Innsbruck kumborega kuva musimboti hanya. Nhasi, kwava nezviuru zvevashanyi. Pano unogona kuona rakasiyana mapurani, vakawanda mamiziyamu, namaberere uye kuratidzira, dzidza nezvenhoroondo uye tsika guta, kuravidza zvose runako rukuru the dzisina uye kunakidzwa nemaonero huru nharaunda.

Ndezvipi zvinokwezva Innsbruck inopa pakutanga? Chokwadi, ichi mapurani Monuments of kare vakakwanisa kurarama kusvikira nhasi. With kukosha iyo tichadzidza zvakawanda.

Imperial Palace Hofsburg

Mumwe wokutanga nzvimbo ndandanda "zvinokwezva chikuru" Innsbruck akatora paakaenda dzokugara wavabati Tyrol - Hofsburgu. Izvi Castle yakanaka yakazokudziridzwa pamwe Austria. It muzana remakore rechi15 kwavo kushandisa vakavaka Duke Dyuk Zigmunt Rich. Zvaakanga nhaka yemauto Maximilian akapotsa zvachose mamiriro ichi, akatendeuka ndokuadira rimwe dzoushe yakaisvonaka kwazvo Europe, yakavakwa mukunopera Gothic manyorerwo. Maererano fashoni, umbozha Chamber nguva nenguva kuchinja chitarisiko chavo. Uyezve, mumwe anotevedzana mambo mumuzinda yakaoma vaisanganisa mutsva uye zvitsva zvivako: kuvaka mamwe shongwe, makamuri uye nematende. Kamwe nesimba, Mariya Tereziya muzana remakore rechi18 pachishandurwa ari Baroque mumuzinda zvakaoma muumambo. Zvinonzi saka tinogona kuona Hofsburg nhasi. runako Its haasiyi hanya chero nzvimbo rakanaka zvose kunze uye mukati. The kwoumbozha makamuri unogona kuona yekare yehumambo fanicha, chandeliers, endarama moldings, uye siyana muumbozha zvinhu uye zvakawanda.

Golden denga

Pedyo Imperial Palace rinokwira chivako, yakasiyana chepfungwa ndiro yendarama padenga. Innsbruck inokurukura ichi kukwezvana chiratidzo uye chiratidzo muguta. Yakavakwa remakore rechi15 kubudikidza Frederick IV pakati, kuvaka asingadi ndirumbidzwe kusvikira Maximilian I, wakati asvika simba, kwete akarayira kuvakwa youmambo vachivata (ndikunde). With Habsburgs wake akatarira Tournaments, zvesimba uye zviitiko siyana yaiitwa pachivara. Roof oriel abate mbiru mbiri, asi havana kumukudza kuvaka ichi, uye 2,657-akaafukidza nendarama usina kukonekita ndarira. Nemhaka iyi akajeka chivako wakaunganidza zita rayo.

City shongwe

Yakabatana "Golden denga" mumugwagwa Herzog-Friedrich-tiellä nderimwe kukwezvana guta - guta neshongwe. Chimiro Gothic 56 metres yakakwirira kwokunyanyisa kwayo kunokwezva vashanyi vakawanda. kuvaka Its akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze mumatanho maviri. Rezasi chikamu yakavakwa muzana remakore rechi15 uye ane cylindrical chimiro. Uyezve zviri muchimiro remba iri Renaissance neshongwe yaiva kuguma rechi18. Sezvo ayo akataura uriri inopa zvikuru maonero yomunharaunda nzvimbo dzokuona.

Ambras Castle

Tikaramba kuona guta zvinotyisa. Innsbruck anoda kushanyira hapana zvishoma chaizvo pakuvaka - Ambras Castle, yaiva kamwe chiratidzo pakati Tyrolean simba nokubwinya. Chivako tinoona nhasi yakavakwa mukupera kwezana remakore rechi16 varayirwa Archduke Ferdinand II. Castle ine zvikamu zviviri: rezasi Castle pamwe napo pagedhi uye rechivanze wakapamhama uye yokumusoro yamambo. zvikamu Vose vari chokuita mumwe ne Spanish Hall, inova anokwezva chepfungwa yepakutanga coffered remba, wezvidimbu musuo, rusvingo murals uye waMosesi masuo. Castle hwaponeswa maberere Habsburg Portraits inoita uye yezvombo.

Hofkirke - chechi dare

Asi kwete ndizvozvo zvose. Innsbruck hachimboregi katyamadza vaenzi ayo. Chimwe chivako chiri mumwoyo peguta, kurudyi kunoitika muna mabhurocha nzvimbo - chechi dare Hofkirke. Chivako rakadzikwa varayirwa Ferdinand I somunhu mausoleum pakati Maximilian I, uyo mumakore ake kunyange sketched yake gadzira yacho sarcophagus. Fathers of Church vafunga kuti kukwirira sarcophagus pachiyero dzearitari - Kuzvidza kuchechi, saka zvakanga yakasiyiwa amboita. Zvino guva ichi akapoteredzwa 28 yakanyungudutswa yendarira ndiyo imwe okutanga nzvimbo ndandanda "yakakurumbira kukwezvana."

Innsbruck anopa vaeni ayo kushanyira dzimwe mapurani hurongwa rechitendero hunhu. Taundi rine 5 dzemamongi uye machechi 11, ramakagadzwa tinofanira kutaura Cathedral of St. James, izvo tinokurukura zvizere.

Cathedral of St. James

Kwemakore, kuti Church aizvininipisa yeko chechi, yakavakwa Gothic manyorerwo ndekwokuda pakutanga remakore rechi12. Pashure pokugadzwa diocese echivako chacho guta rakava Church, asi akakundikana vararame nanhasi zvayo yepakutanga chimiro. Kudengenyeka kwepasi kwakaitika muna 1698 akaiparadza anenge zvachose. Kana kudzorera mapurani Monument pamusoro womukati uye kwokunze kushongedzwa Baroque zvinhu akawedzerwa. Zvino ichi yakasiyana building, ane France rizere mahwindo maumbirwo siyana. yokupedzisira ake nzvimbo yakakura, uye nzvimbo iyi iri yakashongedzwa mbiri duku Mabhii wachi shongwe. The hwakavigwa mumakamuri of Cathedral rinoratidza nhamba kuti vanoudza nezvoupenyu St. James. Kunokwezva vashanyi yakajeka muviri yebhuruu, yakashongedzwa nendarama mashizha, inzwi iro nhasi kunotungamirira pakutya muteereri nerimwe.

Nokuti vanoda zvechitendero mapurani kuzivana nevamwe zvivako zvakafanana kuchabatsira Innsbruck mepu pamwe varipo.

mamiziyamu eguta uye yakapoteredza

Special nzeve kuwana Museums Innsbruck, vachibvumira vanoshamba kupinda kare peguta, azive kwake uye tsika nemagariro, uye kudzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva uye zvinonakidza. muunganidzwa Anoshamisa inopa Ngatitarise "Grassmayer" mabhero miziyamu. Nechekare kubva zita zvinova pachena zviri pangozi. Kwemazana emakore mana, kuti foundry mabasa, Mhanya nevamiririri ane imba. Dzinonakidza kushanyira museum of youmambo kunovhima kana anatomical miziyamu. Pfungwa dzinofanira kupiwa Swarovski Museum iri Innsbruck. Wakati asvika panzvimbo ino, munoziva, kuti musoro pavaRefaimu havapo chete rengano, nekuti kukwezvana iri muna mumwe wavo! Inside the miziyamu anotarira akafanana maze - dzimba nomwe chokuita mumwe nani yakamanikana corridors uye masitepisi. In dzimba idzi unogona kufunga sekristaro mune zvakasiyana siyana. Pearl ari faceted sekristaro "Centennial Hero zuva" iri kukura mamiriyoni 3 carats.

Alpine Zoo

Mushure achishanyira mishoni mapurani varipo yeguta pane mubvunzo: "? Chii kuona Innsbruck asi" Musi Nordkette gomo atambanudza Alpine Zoo, vakaungana pachayo zvinenge zvose mhuka vanogara Alps, uye asina analogues munyika. Pano vashanyi vachasangana 150 emaruva zvemhuka, akaisa munzvimbo dzinopfuura 4 hectares. Zoo inoita vakokwa zvose kuti tinyatsonzwisisa kunaka mhuka munyika Alps. Unogona kunzwa "aria" Bere inoungudza vachiridza mabhero, kuyemura "kutamba" hove ari akwariyamu uye zvakawanda. A Kuwedzera kukuru izvi zvichava rakasiyana maonero weguta ayo makomo dzakapoteredza.

state mazororo

Une utera nekuda state plesieroorde? Iwe kusimba rombo! Nekuti guta rino zvakare muzinda zvemitambo yechando uye nhandaro. The plesieroorde mu Innsbruck - ibatanidzo runako ane upscale yokufaranuka uye Sophistication imwe chinonyanya kukwezva maguta munyika vakakwana. Akaisa kumativi nomwe nzvimbo inozivikanwa kuti zvinhu zvinotsvedza mumakomo echando uye Skiing, kusanganisira Stubai Glacier, iro rinopa ose ezvinhu kuti kuita Skiing uye kwazvo chando kutandara.

Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira nyore musha Igls, riri 7 chete kubva muguta Innsbruck. Ski Resort riri imwe kukwira pamusoro 900 metres uye zvinobudirira anosanganisa akayera upenyu kumaruwa uye dzomumaguta mutinhimira. Kumavirira hakuna the zvishoma nevakawanda munharaunda Mutterer Alm, rakagumbatirwa pamusoro eGomo Zayle. The chikuru nzvimbo chinhu chinokosha Triol turakiti Axamer Lizum marairirwo 9 makiromita kumaodzanyemba Innsbruck. Nokuti zvose the plesieroorde pane vakaita mudungwe munzira kunosiyana kuoma, kusanganisira kuti beginners. Mwaka kunotora December kusvika April. Kunze anoita Stubai, apo unogona the gore rose.