"Notes ane Hunter": chii ndiro dingindira nyaya "The Bear"?

Turgenev, yakakurumbira Russian munyori, inozivikanwa kwete chete nokuda zvinhu zvayo asiwo kwazvo pakunamata. Akanyora dzakatevedzana nyaya, "Notes ane Hunter", akakwanisa kunyengedza Kesari Alexander II, uyo, pashure nokurirava, akasarudza yokubvisa serfdom. Izvi kutenderera zvinosanganisira nyaya Woodward Biryukov. Nderipi dingindira nyaya "The Bear"? Tichaedza uzive.

Upenyu vanhuwo zvavo zvakaoma

Nyaya "The Bear" - mumwe 25 nyaya kutenderera "Notes ane Hunter". The narrator neimwe wavo muvhimi, uyo ari nhengo tsaona involuntary.

Mutambi mukuru, The Bear, vakaisawo kwatiri rakasimba, murume akashinga. Chokwadi zita rake riri Thomas Kuzmich. zita remadunhurirwa rokuti yake, izvo zvinoreva kuti "akasurukirwa, murume morose," akagamuchira nokuda chitarisiko chake uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu oupenyu.

Kare, aiva murume kufara chaizvo: aiva mhuri, vana vaviri, aishanda somutariri forester, zvakanaka kuita basa ravo. Asi mamiriro ezvinhu oupenyu hwake pachake rakachinja: wake, vachimusiya uye vana vaenda kune dzomumaguta murume. The Bear asi haana simba, iye uyewo akaramba kushanda uye kurarama, ane vana vaviri, mumwe wavo ari mwana mukomana. Zvakaoma kutaura pakarepo, chii ndiro dingindira nyaya "The Bear." Izvi zvakaoma murimi mudiki upenyu uye simba unhu forester, uye kusavimbika womukadzi waaida. Funga zvimwe zvinhu kuti ichatibatsira kuziva musoro.

imba yangu - nhare yangu

Saka kutaura vose vane denga yavo pamusoro musoro wako. Akanga dumba forester nhare? Yeuka kuti Turgenev "anotungamirira" rwomuvhimi uye muverengi ari murimi mudiki kuti dumba. It haana pasherefu, muchoto chimwe chete, vanhu vane kurara pasi. Girl, zvachose pachena, vachibuda mumba - mwanasikana Biryuk. Childhood iye unenge usisina kutombofanana kuti mafaro nguva iye anotarira pashure mwana, iyo ichiri chaizvo diki, uye akarara ari pamubhedha. Around zvose kwasviba uye dingy, zvinonzwisisika - hapana tenzikadzi. Chokwadi, vakuru munhukadzi. Yaida mwana muhurongwa zvakakwana mumba uye vatarisire mwana akanaka nemaviri hazvitomboiti. Zvisinei, mwanasikana Thomas raMwari pasinei haasi achinyunyuta, chete zvokungoti hapana zvokuzviita Rocking mbereko aine mwana.

Nezvokudya naivowo sparse: The Bear haagoni kupa muvhimi chinhu asi chingwa uye mvura, uye mwana anofanira muchayamwa nyanga chete tsvina. Mhuri ine rakaoma chaizvo. Nderipi dingindira nyaya "The Bear"? Pasina mubvunzo, urombo, asi simba pavanhu Russian, vakanga vasingagoni kuputsa ezvinhu.

Strong uye isingaori

The Bear anozviratidza pamberi pedu kekutanga yakavhenekerwa chena mheni. Author kamwe isu akaratidza gamba iyi simba tsandanyama, rakareba uye zvakanaka akavaka. Kunyange iye chakasuruvara, asi achiri munhu akanaka kwazvo. Haana kupa muvhimi kuti nyoro iri mvura, uye aida kumirira kubva vake murombo dumba. Nei panyika nyaya, tinoona simba asi kwakakwidibira murume akadaro? Chokwadi, upenyu zvakaoma chaizvo kwaari. Kusiyiwa wake, iye akasiyiwa nevana vaviri pakutambudzika. Vachiri pamberi pedu anoratidza chimwe kurutivi hunhu hwake - Kugamuchira. Uchapupu - nyaya mbavha anoda akatema sango munharaunda ozodzivirirwa forester Biryukov.

All vanhuwo zvavo vaiziva kuti Thomas hapana kusuwa, haazobvumiri kuzoba huni. Haana kutora fufuro, pasinei urombo hwavo, nokutendeseka akaita basa ravo. Chimwe dingindira guru nyaya "The Bear" - Russian kuvimbika kwevanhu, basa kuvanhu akamuita inokosha nzvimbo imwe.

Serfdom - kwete! Nderipi dingindira nyaya "The Bear"?

Takakwanisa kuwana chii nyaya akamutsa Turgenev munyaya yake. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti chido yokubvisa serfdom achiri inoratidza chii musoro nyaya "The Bear." Thomas uye munhu-mbavha - serfs. Kurarama mumwe nomumwe wavo? Very, murombo kwazvo. Asi kana wekutanga - simba uye vakadzikama murume, mumwe akagadzirira kuenda pamusoro mhosva payakatanga muurombo. It anoenda kundima, izvo wairindwa patsime anozivikanwa Biryuk, uye panguva yako hatiripe kutsemura huni. Asi iye akabatwa. Asi pano anonzwira utera ake, anoisa kumanikidza tsitsi, anogumbura Biryuk kune zvose nzira kuenda. Zvino Tomasi, Zvichakadai, anoramba kutora mari musango aronga jendurumani-muvhimi, kuti aponese munhu.

Nyaya "The Bear" rakanyorwa Turgenev somunhu kutsutsumwa pamusoro serfdom. Zvinoratidza kuti zvakaoma upenyu panguva iyoyo serf. Uye kuzvibata sei zvakasiyana vanhu mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.

Tiri kurarama munguva yakasiyana nguva, Chokwadi, zvakaoma kunzwisisa chete zvakaoma sei vaitofanira.