Thermal bhanhire Earth. Russia Thermal Belt

ivhu kudziyisa uye chiedza ipi nharaunda dziri zvakananga novimba kuti umo kupisa mapazi riri. Izviwo, kunokanganisa nenzvimbo Latitude.

Chii chinonzi chafariz bhandi?

Solar kupisa vanoiswa vaipa kune mukuru uye vakaderera Latitude. Izvi imhaka yokuti pamakona siyana edu chiedza mwaranzi yezuva pepasi. Nokudaro yokuti ekunze. Rwokumusoro nzvimbo iri, shoma kupisa nayo anogamuchira muzana chikwata nharaunda. Izvi imhaka yepazasi pakukwirira zuva masikati.

Shoko "ekunze" muchiGiriki rinoreva kuti "materu". It zvinoenderana nzvimbo yomugariro imwe nzvimbo uye vagara vandifungira mumhepo kumanikidzwa, mwando avhareji tembiricha rose gore.
On Earth, vatatu kupisa zvikamu. Uyu mwero, inopisa uye kutonhora. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane yayo nevamwe zvinhu.

Cold Climate mapazi

It riri munharaunda Arctic Circle, riri mu zvose kuchamhembe uye kumaodzanyemba hemisphere. The matanda yedu yakawanda kubva neequator, uye munyaya ino, zuva anovatumira chete oblique mwaranzi. Ndokusaka munzvimbo idzi munyika rinopisa kumusoro chaizvo zvishoma.

Winters munzvimbo idzi refu uye hasha, uye chirimo vane pfupi uye muchitonhorera. Kune mishomanana pagore, kana kumusoro kweArctic Circle Mwaranzi yezuva regai kusvika zvachose. Nguva iyi ndiyo usiku polar. The tembiricha panguva ino inogona siya kusvika madhigirii-masere nemapfumbamwe.

unozvidzora mapazi

Izvi muchidziisa zvikamu unowanikwa muna hemispheres maviri. Mundima dzavo slanting kupenya kwezuva kuchafadza nyika zvishoma muchando. Muzhizha zuva rikasabuda pamusoro pavo zvakawanda kuzviita. Ko mwero chafariz mapazi pakati kweArctic Circle maviri kufanana. Kuchamhembe ndiye Tropic kenza uye kumaodzanyemba - the Tropic of Capricorn.

Zuva dzinodengenyeka izvi hazvisi kwayo pamusoro-soro. Saka, hazvina ushamwari chaizvo ivhu uye mhepo. Mwero chafariz mabhandi vanoonekwa ne yakajeka mitsetse nemwaka. Pano, pane yechando, zhizha, kuwa uye chitubu. Nenguva tembiricha chete hunhu mwaka izvi zvinosiyana. The pedyo nzvimbo kweArctic Circle, chando kutonhora mundima yayo. Asiwo, anodziya yechirimo uye hwakareba rava kusvika mundima kuti dzinopisa.

torrid mapazi

Above nzvimbo iyi zuva nguva dzose parinobuda yakakwirira uye anotuma nayo zvakananga mwaranzi. Ndokusaka pane tichifanira kuramba yakakwirira tembiricha. The pakudzorwa kuti bhandi ichi munzvimbo dzinopisa. Winter munharaunda iyi mwaka kuchinaya uye zhizha kunoratidzwa kwemvura.

Hot chafariz bhandi Nyika iri pakati Southern uye Northern dzinopisa kumativi neequator. Kaviri mugore, kureva masikati June 22 uye 22 December, Mwaranzi yezuva kuwa munharaunda iyi zvinenge vertically, kureva panguva necheparutivi pamusoro mapfumbamwe inegumi. Kubva ivhu pamusoro mhepo iri neshungu zvakasimba. Ndokusaka zvose gore vakakomba munzvimbo iyi inopisa. Chete mukati bhandi ichi remichindwe.

Saka chafariz mapazi kwenyika vanomirirwa zvikamu zvishanu. Izvi zvinosanganisira mbiri chando, vaviri mwero uye mumwe inopisa. Dzimwe muchando chafariz zvikamu oga kumiganhu chando husingaperi. Riri rakatevera zvakananga mapango, uye paavhareji tembiricha pagore pano hunopfuura razero.

Thermal Belt Russia - kunotonhora uye unozvidzora. Kuchamhembe munyika kunoratidzwa hasha ekunze. Panguva iyo pane yekupindurwa polar yechando uye polar chirimo. More wokumaodzanyemba nzvimbo vane munyoro okunze uye akazivisa seasonality.

Nature chando chafariz mapazi

Polar nzvimbo munyika akafukidzwa zvachose nesinou uye chando. Ndicho coldest nzvimbo Earth. Arctic, chinotaura kuti polar mapazi hwokuchamhembe. hemisphere, anotuma Alaska. Chinosanganisira chitsuwa Zimbabwe. Zvinowanikwa kuchamhembe polar nedunhu Canada uye Russia.

Antarctica, iri Southern Hemisphere, ndiye polar nzvimbo zasi. Pane kondinendi yose Antarctica.

Cold chafariz vematunhu, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva kushaya kupisa, haana masango. Nevhu munzvimbo idzi swamped. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo unogona kuwana nzvimbo permafrost. Wakakura zvikuru okunze pasika namatanda. Pane simuka kana zvomumvura Continental chando. Zvinomera kazhinji ndisipo kana anomiririrwa chikwindi uye lichen.

Kugara munharaunda kutonhora mapazi ari kunyanya shiri dzinotama. Kunyanya yakawanda navo pazvitsuwa kweArctic Ocean. Zvinowanikwa munharaunda uye mhuka. Ivo tama kubva yakawanda wezasi kumatunhu kuti nguva mwaka yezhizha. Fauna chinomiririrwa namazizi uye makava, polar mbeva poro, polar mabheya, walruses, zvisimbiso PENGUIN.

Nature nepakati chafariz mapazi

Mukati izvi okunze munyika dzine kugamuchira zvakawanda chiedza nokudziya. Hapana yechando akadaro utsinye. Summer mune mwero chafariz mapazi hakusi kupisa chaizvo. Zuva kumbobvira pamusoro mundima idzi panguva pamusoro-soro. Naizvozvo, okunze ari munyoro unozvidzora zvikamu, uye kushandura kubva kwoushamwari kusvika chando zvishoma nezvishoma. Munzvimbo idzi, mwaka mina pachena: zhizha, chitubu, chando uye kwematsutso.

Mwero kupisa bhandi ichipfuura mundima United Kingdom, Europe. Riri North Asia uye North America. Mugore Southern Hemisphere unozvidzora mapazi iri mumvura munyanza matatu. Saka, 98% muzana munharaunda yayo inogarwa mvura. Vapenyu mapazi kumaodzanyemba hemisphere ichipfuura munharaunda Australia uye New Zealand. Rinotaura kumaodzanyemba South Africa uye South America.

Hunhu kupisa bhandi iri siyana chaizvo. Izvi zvakasiyana masango, taiga, magwenga uye Semi-mumarenje uye steppes.

Asi homogeneous fauna of. Zvikurukuru, zvinonzi inomiririrwa mhuka dondo vari ndakagara. In yakatsaurwa ishoma fauna of - steppes uye mumarenje.

Nature inopisa chafariz mapazi

Munzvimbo ino kunounza chikamu Africa. In inopisa mapazi iri kumaodzanyemba kweIndia uye Asia. Get ari mapazi Central America, New Guinea, kuchamhembe Australia uye kuchamhembe South America.

Pedyo neequator hapana seasonality. Mugore rose, inodziya chaizvo uye nyorovera munzvimbo idzi.

For inopisa chafariz mapazi kunoratidzwa nemapani, miti yakasvibira masango anogara achinaya uye AZHUTHA. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, Semi-magwenga uye mumarenje dziri.
The fauna of kunoratidzwa siyana zvinoshamisa. Hazvina Mbeswa uye kumhanya neshiri, mvuu uye antelopes, nzou nembizi, nyati uye saizvozvo. D.