Nzvanyira pashure nzvanyira. Mavhawero pashure sizzling

Mavhawero mumutauro wokuRussia vashoma, asi chiperengo mitemo maererano navo zvikuru zvizhinji. Tsamba idzi dzinowanikwa siyana kutaura, uye akabatana zvakasiyana nemavara. matambudziko akanyanya achamuka shure muridzo mavhawero. Mitemo pano chaizvo chaizvo, edza kuronga navo uye kupa mienzaniso yakananga. Uyewo yakawanda gakava yakanyorwa manotsi nzvanyira. Mushure nzvanyira ino mhando, sezvo mutemo, pamashoko kupatsanura nyoro chiratidzo. Kazhinji orfogrammy ndiye mutambi kuti rinomira panzvimbo imwe simba nzvimbo (kureva, unstressed), asi vari pamwe chete muridzo uye achigona kunogona kukonzera mibvunzo yakawanda. Saka, tichava nekukatanura mitemo mavhawero mune simba uye vari simba chinzvimbo.

mavhawero akanyorwa manotsi

Chokutanga, tinofanira kuongorora zvakanyorwa manotsi nzvanyira. Pashure nzvanyira pakutanga [ka] shoko kana pamberi akasimba kana nyoro chiratidzo tsamba aya iziviswe nenzwi pakutanga, [vad] X (cm), Vrana '[vad] (nhema), ri [Ya] ehe (renyeredzi). Izvi e, e, W, i uye u. Last nzvanyira pashure nzvanyira yakanyorwa manotsi marongerwo, uyewo pakutanga mashoko, asi pashure munyoro uye yakaoma zviratidzo kana - kwete. Somuenzaniso, Zine [Yi] W (Zynaida) asi [uye] gor.

E anopa mushure nzvanyira ruzha uyewo akanyorwa manotsi: ne [imi] Hal, mu [imi] nny.

Tsamba imwe, y pashure sizzling

Kushandisa shoko rokuti "emakonzonendi sibilant" iwayo akakurumbira. Airevei? Ndivo ruzha kuti kana kutsanangura achiperekedzwa anozivikanwa muridzo magadzirirwo. It, w, W, h, p.

Ndikati kuti pakutanga vakanga vaviri dzakapfavirira kana vagara zvakaoma, asi pamwe kukura mutauro akarasikirwa vakaroorana (semuenzaniso, [x], [w]) kana dzinozivikanwa nyoro hwakasimba simbi ([e]).

Izvi anotsanangura ukama hwavo mushure nzvanyira. Pashure nzvanyira yakamira muridzo, sezvinoita mutemo, zvisinei haana maturo. Saka, mushure sizzling nguva dzose rakanyorwa sezvakanga kana (I kushandisa kana fung anonzi chikanganiso chakakomba). Somuenzaniso: Jacqueline, Jasmine, creepy, sikuruu, shawl, zvakarungwa, Pike, mudenhere rayo, yegungwa, emumvura, Tsunami.

Kutonga uku hairevi mashoko wokumwe mavambo, dzimwe surnames uye nzvimbo mazita: bhurocha, Jules, Tsyantszyan, parasailing, vatongi Kotsjubinsky, Steponavichius.

Chiperengo uye S pashure muridzo

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti pashure ose sizzling, kunze c, zvakanyorwa chete tsamba uye. Pashure nzvanyira anogona kuenda zvimwe nzvanyira kana nzvanyira.

Somuenzaniso: vakashinga, upenyu hwemhuka, anokakavara, hwechiFascist, vana, nhovo, majasi, bream, kuchenesa, minondo, verenga.

Kune mitemo uye kunze, inesungano mazita avo, vanogona kunyorwa s. Somuenzaniso, zita Vietnamese Hung.

Uye kana akabatana S U

Ngatikurukurei rinyorwe mushure nzvanyira u. S tsamba yakanyorwa zvinotevera nyaya:

1. Kana umire kuguma pazita kana ane chipauro. Somuenzaniso: misoro mitatu, Zvakanaka, Merrie Men, shoma mbava, mutete-faced murume, mufushwa.
2. Mazita zvakakodzera uye zvakafanana emazita vane suffix kana -yn -tsyn-: Tsaritsyno, Golitsyn, Lisitsyn muswe, mbava Kunitsyn.
3. Mune mamwe mazwi-kunze: Roma (nezvinogadzirwa nomukaka), huku, tsyknut pamusoro tiptoe.

Mazita uye chero S nepfambi pashure haana kudzorwa nokutonga, chete magwaro rokuremekedza, umo vose vakapinda yakarurama chiperengo. Somuenzaniso, mune mazita Kunitsyn, Staritsyn zvakanyorwa S uye Yeltsin kana Vitsin vanofanira kunyora kuburikidza uye.

Zvino funga nyaya kana uchida kudya uye kana i. Zvose avo kuti urege kuwa pasi apa mitemo.

• Midzi Mashoko (dzakakudzingai kusaina akanyorwa mundima 3 yapfuura utongi). Somuenzaniso: nhamba, sekasi, Beaver gwayana, rimwe humburumbira, Tsiolkovsky mushonga.
• Suffixes vemamwe mavambo: bumbiro, chimurenga, sangano, kududzira, mushonga, hwokutiparadza, calcite.
• Somunhu kubatana pakati zvikamu kunzwisisa shoko abbreviations uyewo akanyorwa uye: All spetsintervyu, blitsinform.

Shock zvokudya, kureva pachiimbwa chinoridzirwa muridzo

Mune simba chinzvimbo nokupfuuridzirwa inzwi [e] pashure sizzling vanofanira kunyora e. Somuenzaniso: maparera, tini, vachizevezera, zenze, kucheka marara chinangwa hundredweight, shaya rukudzo.

Nzvanyira O / E pashure sizzling tinokanganiswa mitemo yayo. Kutanga nekukatanura kana kunyora pamusoro.

1. Kana uri chikamu kuvhara pakati emazita kana adjectives (chikepe, mezhoy, mafudzi, ruzhetso, anokumhan'arira, hombe), uye suffix adverbs Hot, matsva.
2. Kana pazita suffix. We nyora zvokusarudza morphemes dzakadaro: -ok- (shamwari, denderedzwa, mumwe Patty, kusvetuka); -onk- (bhuku duku, bumazhonka, denzhonka, vasikana malchonka, emiti); -onok - / - chonok- (mudende Galcian, tsuro, barsuchonok); -onysh (kazhinji dzaishandisa shoko: uzhonysh, malyshonysh); -ovk- (plaschovka, boytsovka, melochovki); -ob- (slum gwenzi); -otk- (rira) uye wokupedzisira suffix -ovschin- inodiwa pakupera pachangu se: kubaya.
3. Kana suffix chipauro -ov-: halfpenny, walrus, brocade. Izvi zvinosanganisira emazita kuti vakatora nzvimbo nemashoko aya, kuzviuraya -ovka - / - ovnik-: tsinovnik, parchovka, groshovka, Perry, rechovka. ari suffix -ov- akajairika uye mhuri mazita. Pano zvakafanira kutarisa magwaro pana pakuberekwa. Saka, unogona kunyora muto uye Borschev, Khrushchev uye Khrushchev, Calico kana Calico.
4. Kana ari dudzirachiito kana chipauro kubva suffinksom -ohonk-: malehonky (malehonko) svezhohonky (svezhohonko). Mashoko ava mururimi rwavo.
5. Kana achidzungaira emazita uye adverbs: Jordania (kudya); pisa (FGM); dambudziko (minzwa); ura (dumbu - genitive).
6. Kana shoko chikwereti uye mavhawero pashure sizzling mu mudzi yake: Joker, zvikabudura, bakayawu, Major, Joyce (mazita akakodzera zvakare pasi poutongi iyi).

Kana unstressed vanofanira kunyora e?

We nyorai zviitiko apo mudzi pashure sizzling anofanira kunyora E:

1. Rechiito harinzwi 1 -em chiso (kubheka, swifts, nhema), 2 vanhu -esh / -ete (ndipiswe, nhema, kubheka, nokupisa, nhema, kubika) uye 3 persons -Eks (Bakes, nhema, nokupisira).
2. Kana rechiito kunoguma muna -evyvat: dozhevyvat, delimit; kukumbana aumba kubva pamashoko akafanana delimited, dozhevav; kutukana emazita: demarcation, zatushevka.
3. Kana shoko - ari pazita rechiito: kupedza usiku - usiku hwese, yokudzura - chigutsa, nyemba - zvakabikwa, tama - akatama.
4. Kana shoko suffix -er (somunhu mutemo, zvinoreva chinhu basa): mukomana, nemunhu, mumwe mushambadzi, mumwe mudzidzi, mudzidzisi.
5. Kana shoko chirevo chezvakaitirwa: zvakabikwa, muffled, vakarasikirwa, Unotungidza.
6. Kana unogona kunhonga shoko, apo mudzi rinzvike zvakajeka e. Grille - avanhu nomusero wokuparadza; mumakwenzi - bristles; mbava - jasi; kutsenga - kutsenga; dzakaoma - gaba; Chiropa - chiropa; knot - danda; Acorn - (hapana) acorns; Bang (huma - yechinyakare "musoro"); zevezera - zevezeve; dandy - mutambo; dama - padama. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pane mazita akakodzera kuti vanozvidza mutemo uyu.
7. The kumbobvunza-hama chisazitasingwi kuti kudyiwa prepositional (chii), uye rinobva mashoko (nipochem, hapana, uye).

D uye E ari unstressed nzvimbo

Kana chiperengo, kana kuti e mu unstressed chinzvimbo, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti mune simba nzvimbo inofanira kunyorwa tsamba, izvo zvinogona kunzwika simba. Izvi zvinoshandawo zvose midzi: gaba - gaba; sherstyanka - shinda; shora - Yellow; uye suffixes Musimboti, jasi, kweva tambo; uye terminations: Murume, murindi, redhead.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka mashoko yokumwe, ayo ari unstressed nzvimbo zvakanyorwa pamusoro: majordomo, mukuru, kuvhunduka, lecho, Chopin, ponchos, banjo uye nevamwe. kunyora kwavo kunofanira kuongororwa pamwechete chiperengo duramazwi.

Kana shoko ane chivakashure inter-, uye mudzi chinotanga nzvanyira mune simba chinzvimbo, zvinokosha kunyora nezvazvo: interdisciplinary, interorbital. Uyewo, mutemo uyu unoshanda slozhnosokraschennyh mashoko kozhobuvnoy.

D uye E akabatana nepfambi

Mushure tsamba nepfambi chimire panzvimbo simba nechinzvimbo pamusoro pfungwa akaongorora achigona: kugozha - runogunin'ina, aongororwe - the aongororwe, muchitoro - chitoro. Uyewo: mhiripiri, game-, mukume.

Words vemamwe mavambo ingasanganisira unstressed pashure va-: mezzo, Scherzo, Duke.

Tsokotat rakanyorwa (kurira).