Official-Bhizimisi Style: rugwaro mienzaniso. Business kutaurirana Style: Features

Business Style, mienzaniso zviri munyaya iyi, imwe nzira kana imwe unobatwa nhengo dzose vanhu. Iye isu mubasa kusingadzivisiki nezuva Nhaurirano nehurumende uye voruzhinji masangano. The munhuwo zvinokonzerwa ndekwaunogumira kana uchishandisa bhizimisi maitiro. Mienzaniso kana yose guru bhizimisi magwaro akasiyana hunhu mukana huru chinotungamirwa kwaari vari vazhinji. Situation, kana iye amene kuva rugwaro uye ugozvitumira zviremera siyana, pane zvakawanda ishoma.

Mhando Bhizimisi kutaurirana

Business kutaura unogona kutungamirirwa munhu ave mugari nyika yavo. Rinobva ehurumende uye prescriptive uye kusununguka. mubvunzo uyu pamusoro pehurumende uye mutemo. Kunogona itaurwe munhu uye somunhu oga munhu, muchiitiko ichi, ayo hunhu pamutemo riri kutapudzika. Kana wokutanga akapa mitemo uye-mitemo, mirayiro, nezvakatongwa, varayirwa, mitemo mabhizimisi Style (mienzaniso inogona kuwedzerwa). Yechipiri kukura zvoupfumi zvinhu zvinotora zvitsva siyana uye Genres.

Okugadzira zvinhu zvebhizimisi pakutaura

Chido kuva zvakananga kukanganisa munhu wose inotungamirira kunzvera uye kushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana, kazhinji inopenya uye kuratidza nzira mitauro okuti, zvakajeka uye kunyange nyanyisa. Izvi zvinoda kuti Musiki chinyorwa youchenjeri uye okugadzira zvinhu, pedyo unyanzvi posita kana ari rugwaro zvakanyorwa, uye achiita Arts, kana makambani mutambo rangano. zvino ichi mhando dzebhizimisi magwaro rechipiri riri kukura sezvinoita aval, uye kuumbwa pachake nzira yayo, pane unyanzvi anowana. Asi musafunga kuti vasati haana kushandisa bhizimusi maitiro akadaro. Mienzaniso vasangana kare. Ungayeuka kanenge V. V. Mayakovskogo vakanga vachipisira kutambisa tarenda rake nhetembo se "hapana kunze Mosselprom" kana "Ndianiko apo, uye ndiri mari mubhangi".

madhigirii siyana kuchechi

Chimwe chinhu chiri pachena: dzakanga ukuru kuchechi kutaura, zvikuru kuvimba mabhuku uye kunyora nokukurumidza uye inoratidza pane zviri vasingakoshi, pedyo tiri kune vanhuwo, kunyange kwezuva nezuva, kwakondiko hazvisi chete navanopinda musono obscheliteraturnogo mitauro pfuma, asi zvakananga akawana nzira kufadza muverengi kana Fafitera uye unusualness kuti pfungwa dzake uye kufurira nayo. Advertising - kupfuura unoshamisa muenzaniso chii haisi chete rudzi bhizimisi kukurukurirana yepamutemo mabhizimisi maitiro.

Mienzaniso kushambadza vari kure kuti chete chinangwa mapfupa ake mavari chepakutanga. Zvisinei, zvinonzi kuchengetwa kwete chete pakutaura kwezuva nezuva. Unogona kuona kwakakwana analoginen kuti "zvesayenzi uye bhizimisi manyorerwo - mumwe Style nevakawanda sayenzi" uye "bhizimisi kutaura - mutauro kushambadza", nhengo yechipiri kwava umo pedyo unyanzvi matauriro uye akafamba kubva pakutanga mhando mutauro chaiko. Rokutanga uye rechipiri mashoko ukama izvi diverge. Saizvozvowo, mari uye raireva Pano rokutanga uye rechipiri mhando mubhizimisi yokukurukurirana. Pfungwa paumbwe mutauro chaiko mupenyu. Pamberi pameso edu anowanikwa rearrangement. Kukudziridza bhizimisi, kukurukurirana. Kureva, mukutaura kwezuva nezuva, uyewo mumapepanhau uye journalistic, chichiratidza nzvimbo romubati uye uprofita hwezvaizoitika mutauro rusununguko.

Official mabhizimisi Style

Mienzaniso pamusoro inoratidza kuti bhizimisi Style - vanzwisise nevakawanda zvakakwana. Kana taifunga zvinosungirwa mitauro homogeneity emarudzi mutauro mureza, zvinofanira kuzivikanwa kuti chaiko basa kutaura chete yebasa basa rayo mhando. A-siyana muupenyu paruzhinji anofukidza mabhizimisi kutaurirana maitiro.

Mienzaniso: zvemitemo uye Executive, kugadzirwa uye zvoupfumi, okutarisira uye zvoupfumi, utano uye zvokutengeserana, mudzimba uye dzimwe negwaro. The tsamba magwaro ikashandiswa zvakajairika kuti mutauro muviri zvinoreva misiyano vane private hunhu uye rondedzera zvikurukuru chaizvo zvinoitika kumatunhu zviratidzo, t. E. remashoko uye mazwi vanoverengeka lexical cliches. Kumboda pamusoro zvakafanana mazano ari mashoko mukuru-bhizimisi maitiro. Mienzaniso kushandiswa vanowanikwa pamutemo-rakanyorwawo, mitemo, nhungamiro, software uye yakarongeka, bhuku uye ruzivo, sangano uye nemamwe mabhuku zvakafanana.

Kufanana uye minimization kuti mitauro zviwanikwa

Mukutaura kwezuva nezuva pane muganhu minimization uye, somugumisiro, kufanana kwakaita mitauro mari. Kuvapo yokuwanda Genres duku dzebhizimisi mapepa haitungamiriri kushanduka yavo. Genres vakawanda vakabatana dzavo gwara mirayiridzo, iyo inosvitsa kushandisa mirayiridzo nemashoko, izvo zvingava tsamwisa ari munhu, asi kubudirira bhizimisi magwaro: "Zvinonzi chinorambidzwa," "mukwende hakubvumidzwi," "The turnout kunodiwa" (kutukana rokuti ne "Zvakataurwa "kunosimbisa inotodiwa).

Zvakakurukurwa nemashoko uye chezita masimba

Kuda specialization uye voga basa kukurukurirana kuti zviite kubata mitemo kutaura kuzvidzora. Zvaibva kushandiswa, magadzirirwo pamwe havachanyatsogoni pedu obscheliteraturnogo kuzvidzora, somunhu achidzokorora muenzaniso, zvinova hakusi. Hapana zvishoma sezvo zvinokanganisawo utariri wemunda. Achimedura kubva obscheliteraturnogo zvivakamutauro maitiro uye kwepamutemo kunyange vnutristilevoy mwero mutauro basa, asi hakuzivani design: "Instructions of Use", "Guide rokuchengeta shangu (nhamba 10, 13)", "Chipiri neChina mabiko haisi (chiziviso)," " gungano kurairira (nhamba 2) "," Review nokuda Abstract "," kudzokorora chaihwoihwo kuti "(normative pamusoro pano kunonzwisiswa sezvo murombo)," neteregiramu category "nokukurumidzira" vanobviswa pakati lineup (chiziviso), "" The ruzha pamwero haafaniri kupfuudza makumi matanhatu Decibel "uye vamwe. In mutauro kwesayenzi haagamuchirwi ipapo.

Rudo vanokosha ukuru nominative

Rudo vanokosha mwero nominative kutaura vakasikwa zvikurukuru nenzira ina: a zvinenge risingaperi inotungamirwa kutukana emazita pamwe suffix "Zvakataurwa" uye bessuffiksalnyh; muAtlantic nominations rose riri nezvounhu, rinoshandiswa sechiratidzo rokuti, uyewo nekuve kugadzirwa (administrative, zvoupfumi, zvokutengeserana, zvemitemo, etc.) mazwi; prepositional-nyaya mazano akasiyana-siyana; kushandisa mashomanana, asi chaizvo kakawanda verbs, ane chinangwa hakusi kubatanidzwa kuumba pachavo inopa dzavo lexical zvaanoreva, asi kungotaura kuti kupa naye anodiwa predicativity (vanogona kunzi "chinhu" kana zvezvinangwa kutukana "hafu-chinhu"). reshiyo ino nominative uye rechiito iri kuchengetwa mumutauro kwesayenzi, asi mumabhizimisi chinotaurwa kunyange zvakajeka uye kunosvika kufadza zvinoita ukuru uye predominance muganhu zita rechiito, izvo lexical zvinoreva anorasikirwa kukosha uye haarambi. Kana zvakafanira muna kosi yacho yokukurukurirana, nemashoko pazita pachinzvimbo rechiito anoita "-anie", "ndisa", "-ie".

Chakagadzirwa kutukana emazita uye adjectives

Kutukana emazita, rokunyorovesa basa zviri kakawanda chakagadzirwa uye chimiro, uye shoko-inotungamirwa yokutevedzera, uye zvine musoro. Mashoko akadaro uye kukosha kwakadaro hakusi ari mumaduramazwi ano Russian mutauro chaiko. Ko chakagadzirwa adjectives. Somuenzaniso, mashoko akanyorwa fodya "Fortress kupfuura avhareji."