Population Tver: emuchina, dzinza, basa

Tver - Russian guta riri Volga rwizi, nepakati homonymous province. Zviri 178 chete chete kubva Moscow. Population uye Tver nharaunda vanhu mamiriyoni 1,3 kubva. The guta chinokosha maindasitiri, tsika uye musayenzi muzinda neyokufambisa nomusimboti.

Population Dynamics Tver

Guta rakanga rakaumbwa muzana remakore rechi12. Kutaurwa rokutanga Tver sezvo basa raanoziva uye kutengeserana kugarwa pamusoro Volga River ndeyemunguva 1164 gore. Pakutanga guta ndekwaMwari Novgorod, uye ipapo - kune Vladimir-Suzdal kwavabati. Muna 14-15 emakore Tver aiva huru dzaishandiswa, raanoziva uye zvetsika Nhongonya North-Eastern Russia. Muna 1485 akapinda Moscow State. Muna 1627-M vemo vanenge mumwe uye vanhu nehafu zviuru.

Maruva vomumusha akatanga veMubatanidzwa penzira Moscow - St. Petersburg. Muna 1787, ivo vanhu Tver akanga atova vanhu 15.100. Mumakore zana apfuura akatevera, nhamba vagari kwakawedzera kashanu. Pakazosvika zana remakore rechi19, vanhu vakawanda Tver zvasvika vanhu 54 zviuru. Dhorobha akatambura zvikuru nezvinhu panguva First uye Second World Wars. Muna 1950, vanhu yakanga 194.3 zviuru vanhu. Munyaya inotevera, yava kaviri muna '23.

Pakazosvika nguva pokuwa USSR vagari Tver ave kupfuura vanhu 450 zviuru. Sezvo rusununguko, ivo Russian Federation, nhamba iri zvakati shoma. Muna 2000, guta akanga vanhu 455,000, uye muna 2003 - chete 408900. Mumakore mashanu apfuura kwave kune zvakanaka kuitika zvibereko chavagari Tver. Muna 2011, guta akanga vanhu 404.000, muna 2016 - 416.

Key Demographics

Vagari guta riri hunodzorwa nevakadzi. Huwandu hwevanhu vari uwandu Vagari Tver - 44,3%. About 15% vemo vari pasi pemakore kushanda, 25% - vakura kupfuura iye. Saka, vakawanda chikamu ndimo mune zvoupfumi kushingaira.

Nokuti kokutanga yaiona-miganhu weboka guta akabvumirwa muna 1936. Zvachinjwa akaiitirawo muna 1965, uye ipapo - muna 1976. Kunyange ipapo, Tver yakakamurwa dzikava maruwa mana. Ndiyo nevakabva Zavolozhsky. Unogara vanhu 144-000. Panzvimbo yechipiri pamusoro chakarurama ichi, Moscow nharaunda. Unogara vanhu 123.000. On wechitatu - Proletarian, musi wechina - Central. Inside Tver anosimbisawo nenhoroondo maruwa. Vazhinji vavo vakanga akazvimiririra namagariro vasati vapinda muguta.

A vazhinji vechidiki achiverengera kuenda kunze kweguta guru. Izvi simba wevanotungamirira zvinogona Tver. Mamiriro acho ezvinhu kuwedzerwa chokuti kazhinji siya kupfuura chipo. Zvisinei, munguva pfupi yapfuura, ndakatanga ari water drainage zvaizopedza ne vanotama avo zadzai vemo uye Tver nharaunda. Vari hunodzorwa Ukrainians, Tajiks, Azerbaijanis, Uzbeks, vokuArmenia uye vokuMoldova. Kugara kha Tver uye vanotama kubva Iran, Siria uye India.

dzinza sezvamunoita

The All-Russia yevagari vaverengwe, iyo inoitwa 2010, akaratidza kuti vakawanda vaigara Tver funga pachavo Russian. Around 5000 vanhu vari Ukrainians. Akauya uye mamwe madzinza. Pakati pavo vokuArmenia, Azerbaijanis, Belarusians, Tatars, Karelians, Uzbeks, Tajiks. Small ndiye chikamu ari Chuvash, vaJudha, vanhu vokuGermany, Mordovians, Georgians, Bashkirs, Kazakhs nevamwe. In Tver, pane Azerbaijani uye Armenian dzinza.

basa

In Tver, vechibharo makore 15 kusvika 72 makore muna 2016 yairema 689 000 vanhu. Employment zvazvingava pakati pavo 66%. chakarurama ichi yakaderera nezvikamu 1% pamusoro mashanu adarika. Tver urovha zvazvingava zviri 6%. Vanhu Most vanoshanda mu Wholesale uye chitoro zvokutengeserana, yokugadzirisa imotokari. In kwemauto ichi muna 2015 nayo basa 103.500 vagari. Zvikuru yakawanda vanhu vanoshanda mune mukugadzira indasitiri. Munzvimbo ino 2015, 98.600 vanhu akashanda. Panzvimbo wechitatu kuwanda vakashandisa - zvokurima uye foresitiri. 59.000 Vagari vanoshanda mune zvekutepfenyura ichi.

Inenge chete nhamba yevanhu vanoshanda muminda akadai kuvakwa, zvekufambisa uye kukurukurirana, magariro kuchengeteka, dzidzo, utano. Muduku zvose kubasa Anoshanda mumabasa mumhuri uye hove. Mumakore mashanu apfuura, mugove vashandi kwakawedzera munzvimbo dzakadai kuvakwa, Wholesale uye Retail zvokutengeserana, hotera uye resitorendi mabhizimisi, Real Estate mabhizimisi. Saka, munyika yose muitiro vakacherechedza. Number vanhu vanoshanda mune zvokurima uye maindasitiri ipfupi, uye basa zvekutepfenyura - ari kukura.