Romanesque werudzii mu mapurani anotevedzera Roman

Mumwe mukuru ari Romanesque manyorerwo pakati mapurani. Yepamusoro kukurumbira ake weveta X remakore, uye vava nemakore anopfuura 300. Vaverengi vangakumbira nei iri mapurani. Mhinduro: racho Romanesque manyorerwo pakutanga kwaiva mirayiridzo iyi, uye kukura, kwakasvika yakawanda dzakakwirira. zita iri rakapiwa kwaari nekuda yakawanda zvakafanana rwekare mapurani Roman.

Romanesque Style. mamiriro ayo

Mugore X-XII ndiyo Romanesque manyorerwe mapurani kwakapararira munzvimbo Western Europe uye dzimwe nyika vokuMabvazuva. Sezvo muenzaniso chakabatwa Basilica Roman, vane mamiriro uye akaumba hwaro mirayiridzo iyi. Zvichida nechikonzero ichi, ari Romanesque manyorerwo chechi rakadzikwa nokukiya zvivako. Chavainyanya yacho yaiva hombe ibwe masvingo, shongwe maberere. Chaizvoizvo chivakwa sechigaro dzakavakirirwa kuzvidzivirira marongerwo. Nokuda kwayo noumambo, iye zvinonyatsoenderana zvakakwana kupinda chero mamiriro ezvinhu, nemasvingo akakura uye yakamanikana shoma hwindo zvakakwana zvinoenderana greyness pabwe. Kazhinji, Castle sokunge kusimbisa vakagadzirira hondo kana kudzivirira. P

Romanesque werudzii mu mapurani rakasiyana ayo vamutangira muna rwonzi - ari kuramba - shongwe huru, pakavakirwa nezvose wanamatira. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, breaded, mumazuva iwayo, kazhinji yakavakwa temberi, nhare nemisasa, nhare.

Features:

- pamwoyo kwekuronga - munhu Basilica Roman;

- kuwedzera nzvimbo;

- Simplicity: pasi machena, masvingo Venetian plaster, usina kukonekita pamwe vanodhirowa;

- the ezvivako vakaedza havaratidzi kunze runako nokubwinya temberi, uye runako mweya, saka havana nemutsutsuru embellished;

- yakavakwa chimiro rectangle kana humburumbira;

- kukwirira chechi uye kwaya inowedzerwa.

Kuchinja kubva Gothic kusvika Romance Studies

Mbiru mutemberi chaizvo basa, nekuti vakaramba ose rinorema kuvakwa temberi, ibwe masvingo. Arch, mutemo unoti zvinhu zvakanga zvisina kudaro zvikuru chishongo sechiratidzo simba temberi. Pano aiva Romanesque chivezwa: kushoma yorunako uye ukuru, asi vaifanira nyore uye cordiality. Kusiyana Gothic mhanya, vakauya vomutsiva, zvose zvinhu zvine maatomu chikabatwa serially uye nyore. Romanesque uye Gothic zvitaera zvakanga zvakasiyana zvachose.

The chikuru mukana wechipiri waiva mutsva Gothic puranga, izvo anobvumira kuti uendese uremu pakati yokuisira, uye somugumisiro yakawanda zvemamiriro temberi vakarega kuita mashandiro chete Vatakuri. Izvi yawanikwa kwakatsiva Romanesque manyorerwe mapurani. Dzinozivikanwa mumiririri wenyika Gothic manyorerwo ndiye Cathedral of Rhine, iyo inozivikanwa nokuda noumambo uye upfumi. Zvikurukuru, Gothic akanga akasiyana zvachose Romanesque, nokuti hwakanaka mukati, kunze UKURU, mujenya zvishongo uye zvivezwa vakaiswa zvakasiyana novelistic nomwero. Somugumisiro, uremu kuparadzirwa pakati yokuisira, chikamu chikuru temberi akasunungurwa kubva kura pembiru. Gothic akitekicha kwasvika ayo yepamusoro kukurumbira panguva yeMiddle Ages (kuguma XII - XVI remakore), uye panzvimbo yacho vakauya yakakurumbira werudzii ari Renaissance.

Batsirawo Kuti kukura yose mavakirwo Romanesque uye Gothic zvekunyanyisa nezvevanakomana. Yokutanga yakaratidza kuti kunyange mwero mapurani kunogona chakanaka, uye wechipiri avhurira nyika itsva Gothic puranga.