Sei vaMuslim ndinoti imwe "DzhazakaLlahu Hairan"?

VaMuslim vakapoteredza nyika vari kuedza kurarama maererano Sunnah - nemitemo nemirayiro akazotevera muprofita (s uye S ...), ndiko, kuti anoyamura zvenyika. Mumwe wavo - ndiko kuti nditende munhu kana zvaakakuitirai chinhu kwamuri zvakanaka, uye kutaura panguva: "DzhazakaLlahu Hairan". Ko aya, uye nei vaMuslim vanoshandisa shoko rake pakutaura mutauro Arabic, kwete kuva zvizvarwa maArab?

Nei Arabic zvikuru vaMuslim?

The kwaita Islam sechitendero pakati pamarudzi dzechiArabhu, uye saka Arabic akava mutauro kunamata, kufanana chiLatin yeKaturike uye Orthodox Christian. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chitendero chimwe nechimwe chine ayo mutauro pachavo, ndiro dzayo nevamwe chine uye anobvumira kuti kuparadzana nezvimwe zvitendero. In Islam, chikuru basa, izvo zvinoda kuziva mutauro Arabic - ndiwo munamato, munamato kashanu, anoitwa vanhu vose vakasvika rimwe zera, uye adhan - chikumbiro munyengetero. Sei?

• munamato kuverenga muna Arabic inobatanidza vaMuslim zvenyika; ivo vose vanoita munyengetero sezvazvakanyorwa akarayira muprofita Mohammed (pamwe uye ...).
• Arabic muna Azania unokubvumira kuona chikumbiro munyengetero pose uye regai kuchipotsa, sezvazvakanyorwa vaitirei chivi.

munamato Mashoko suras kubva Koran uye Allah kuMweya Book rinoti icharega Gwaro kuchinja kusvikira zuva rokutongwa, uye naizvozvo hwaponeswa kwaro yepakutanga chimiro, sezvo chinhu tarambidzwa aongorore.

Saka, Arabic 2 zvinokosha mabasa:

• ndichengetedze chitendero uye magwaro kuchinja;
• kubatanidza vose vaMuslim hwenyika kuva chete.

Izvi anotsanangura kukosha mutauro Arabic.

Ko "DzhazakaLlahu Hairan"?

Kunzwisisa Arabic mutauro kukosha kuti vaMuslim uye kuda kutevera zvaiitwa Muporofita Muhammad (s. A. S.), Tinogona kutsanangura nyore kushandisa kwavo muupenyu neritualnyh mashoko uye anoshamisira mutauro iwoyo, akadai "Bismillah", "Subhaan Allaah" kana "DzhazakaLlahu Hairan" .

In Arabic, mashoko anokosha kwazvo, uye vaMuslim vanotenda kuti avo kushandiswa ichaongororwa zvakanaka nokuda chiito icho kowaMasimbaose mubayiro. Naizvozvo, panguva mukana wose vanoedza madudzirwo navo.

Ko "DzhazakaLlahu Hairan"? Mashoko aya anoreva "Hongu mubayiro iwe Mwari akanaka!" Kana "Hongu, mubayiro Mwari akanaka!" Kana "Hongu, Allah achakuripira nezvakanaka." Zviri yakakurumbira mutsara nokuti tichimuonga fanana Russian "mazvita" kana "mazvita." chimiro ichi kurapa zvinogamuchirika varume.

Kana uchida kutenda mukadzi, ipapo uti "DzhazakiLlyahi Hairan", uye kana vanhu vashoma - the "DzhazakumuLlahu Hairan". It akabvumira rutapudzo mashoko mashoko "DzhazakaLlahu Khair" (DzhazakiLlyahi / DzhazakumuLlahu Khair), uye kushandiswa pasina shoko "Khair".

Dzimwe nguva mashoko aya vaMuslim kushandisa kunyora, uye pano pane imwe inokosha - mune Arabic mamwe mashoko kushandura zvazvinoreva kuti zvakashandurwa, kana musina kushanduka chiperengo yavo. Saka zvinokosha kuziva sei kuperetera "DzhazakaLlahu Hairan" tsamba Russian uye transcription yakarurama kuchinjwa muna Cyrillic - fused kunyora uye kuva nechokwadi zita Wemasimbaose ane tsamba guru. Pane dzimwe nzira mbiri - "Jazz Ka Hairan illallah" uye "Jazz-Ka-Allaah Hairan".

Chii chinofanira kusangana muMuslim kana akati mashoko iwayo?

Nemhaka pakupindura basa kana shoko inofadza - chiratidzo wokuremekedza, riri rimwe sunnah. Naizvozvo, kana muMuslim kutaura shoko "DzhazakaLlahu Hairan", rinofanira kupa mhinduro chete maererano kwevanhu pabonde uye nhamba yevanhu. Panewo mhinduro pfupi, zvakafanana Russian "vaviri," zvaakareva "Wa yaki" kana "Va yaki". Imwe ishoma muchimiro rudaviro inzira "Va antum F dzhazakLlahu Hairan" izvo rinoshandurudza kuti "Ini zvinofanira kukuongai, kwete imi." chimiro ichi, kufanana yapfuura kuchinja genera uye nhamba. Pane hadith kuti inoratidza wechinhu nokuonga, iro rinogona kuparadzwa - ndiye "naAmari al-Yawm wal-Lyailya", iro rinoshandurudza se "Allah ngaakuropafadze. "

mataurirwo mashoko "DzhazakaLlahu Hairan"

The Korani uye Sunnah hweMuporofita Muhammad mune mienzaniso yakawanda, iyo inoreva kukosha pokuzivisa mashoko okuonga papiwa basa kana shoko inofadza. Muenzaniso ndima Surah "Ar-Rahman" chinoti Kuonga kukosha: "? Ipai kana zvakanaka nevamwe pane zvakanaka" Mumwe hadith nezvekukosha kuonga kunoziviswa Tirmidhi anozivikanwa hadith nomuteresi: "(Kana) uyo achaita zvakanaka, kutaura kuti "Hongu ngaakuripire zvakanaka Allah (DzhazakaLlahu Hairan!)!" - zviri yakanaka chaizvo kutaura kwangu kuonga ".

Mashoko api anogona kutaura mumwe vaMuslim?

Kuwedzera tichimuonga, vaMuslim hwezuva nezuva vanoshandisa inotevera okuti:

• "Alhamdulillah" (Rumbidzai Mwari!) - anonzi kurumbidza chinhu kana mumwe munhu, uyewo mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti, "Ndiwe here sei?".
• "Bismillah" (muzita Allah!) - mashoko vaMuslim zvinotangira ose chiito.
• "Insha Allah" (Mwari akagadzirira / kana kuri kuda Allah / kana Allah achida!) - mashoko anoshandiswa nenyaya zvirongwa ramangwana uye nevavariro.
• "AstagfiruLlah" (kumukanganwira) - shoko iri kutaurwa kana munhu mukusaziva akakanganisa kana chivi, Ndakaona izvozvo, ndakasarudza kuchigadzira uye okumbira ruregerero pakutanga muna Supreme.