Sergei Tretyakov - mudetembi unyanzvi uye Futurist

Tretyakov Sergey - Futurist mudetembi mangwanani rechimakumi maviri remakore. Direction Futurism (kubva pashoko "ramangwana") rapararira pakati vadetembi pakutanga rokupedzisira remakore.

nokuti futurism

Muna 1909, Italian munyori Filippo Marinetti akakurudzira kuti chose zvose tsika uye tsika. Asi, tinofanira kutaura chete nezveremangwana. Murume panguva anomirira musimboti wezvose. Ndizvo nezvazvo, vagari guru guta guru rine zvakawanda zvigadzirwa, akanyora nyanduri. Nokudaro, futurists vakaramba dzekare kare, regai kutora nemitemo nemarongerwo, Collocations. The chikuru basa Futurism - inzwi kunzwisisa nyika yavo yoga kwakajairika nzira, pasinei vakagamuchira dzemunharaunda uye nenheyo.

Russian futurism

Sergei Tretyakov akaberekwa muna 1892. Uye kare muna 1910, muRussia zviri futuristic kuti kukwezva yakawanda achiteerera. Chii chiri ichi nokuti scandalous? A chairwo chimiro ndima, kukonzera paruzhinji, kwamaitira paaifamba maguta kupfuura nyika.

Sezvo dzimwe kuedza zvose, mune iro wakapindwa kukakavara mukati mumapoka uye neshamwari. Nokuda kwavo, vananyanduri akatamira pakati mapoka, dzimwe nguva nharo uye dzinopesana.

mirayiridzo Futurism

Mune dzimwe Futurism chokubuda siyana. Egofuturizm - kutungamirirwa "zvikukutu" udyire. Nokuzvirumbidza kwavo 'I'. mudetembi Futurist mune mirayiridzo iyi chete akatsigira pfungwa "pachangu uye hapana mumwe."

Cubo-Futurists. Vakanga kare anzwirwe pfungwa "Ini", vachiitsiva ne "isu." Cubofuturists vakabatana "Galeyu" uye nokungwarira vakaedza dissociate waibva vatsigiri wokuItaly. Ivowo gakava Manifesto yakabudiswa "mbama yavose kuravira." Mukurumbira Futurist nyanduri Vladimir Mayakovsky, ndezvaJehovha chaiyo kune yakanatsa rukova, kazhinji kuvhundutsa voruzhinji rusununguko ndima uye manyorerwo kupfeka (tsvuku bhachi, kupendwa zviso vadetembi). Zvisinei, sezvo, uye vamwe vadetembi.

Zvakanga zvakajairika kuti kudhinda mabasa avo pamusoro scraps mapepa, akwegura wallpaper. Uye kuudzwa Classics zvakasimba. Asi pasinei zvakaipa voruzhinji, nguva ino akapiwa zita "Silver Age", uye nyanduri Futurist, vayavshie basa ravo ezvinhu rusununguko, inoganhurana utere, akava "vana." Uye zvavo nomupiro zvikuru pakuzivisa kukura mabhuku. Poetry pamusoro Mayakovsky chete munokosha.

Biography Tretyakov

Sergei Tretyakov achiri Biography havana zvaasingakanganwi mashoko. Akaberekwa mumhuri kuvadzidzisi goldingen ikoko uye akaenda kuchikoro. Pashure wake kudzidza akapinda Moscow University iri rorusununguko mutemo. Panguva yunivhesiti pakanga musangano zvinokosha: Sergei Tretyakov uye vadetembi-futurists. Musangano uyu aronga njodzi yose Tretyakov.

Muna 1913, rimwe bazi rakaumbwa Futurism - "Mezzanine pamusoro Poetry", a niche umo akatora Sergei Tretyakov. Ichokwadi, aisagona kukwikwidzana kukurumbira pamwe nyeredzi - Mayakovsky, asi waiva nokururamisira rinozivikanwa nyanduri nguva yake panguva World War First. Yaiva nguva kuwanda kuratidzira, hurukuro, nhetembo manheru. Pano chete anyanya pfupi nguva. Kusvikira 1915. Zvino vose Futurism kufamba iripo Zvaparara.

Sergei Tretyakov, mumwe Biography kuti unouya ichatonga zvine mbiri racho pashure pokuwa ayo aenda Far East, kwaaishanda mumaguta akasiyana: Beijing, Harbin, Chita. Iye muchirongwa Civil War.

Asi kunyange munguva yehondo, uye mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, akaramba akatendeka kuna futuristic negwara. Chiripo pamwe nevamwe wakadaro vadetembi denderedzwa, zviri kuramba inonzi nyanduri echimurenga. Akasunungura ake muunganidzwa wechipiri nhetembo "Yasnysh" muna 1922.

Pashure paizvozvo Tretyakov Sergey Mihaylovich akadzokera kuMoscow, uko iye anowana basa iri "New LEF" magazini Editing nhamba yake. Zvinoitawo anosunungura muunganidzwa yaro itsva nhetembo.

Mune maviri remakore rapfuura Sergei Tretyakov chavawo yakakurumbira munyori wemitambo, akanyora Mitambo akawanda. Kamwe kushandisa enganonyorwa uye essays.

Revolutionary manzwiro Tretyakov aigona rwakaonekwa uye kurangwa. Sezvo panguva iyoyo hapana yorusununguko mupfungwa haana kugara kwenguva refu takawanda. Ndokusaka akasungwa akaurayiwa muna 1937. Zvisinei, muna 1956, paakanga afa rehabilitated.