"Starry Night" naVan Gogh - unyanzvi hwemhando dzakanaka

Imwe yemifananidzo yakakurumbira zvikuru - "Starry Night" naVan Gogh - ikozvino mune imwe yemakamuri e Museum of Modern Art muNew York. Yakasikwa muna 1889 uye ndeimwe yemabasa anozivikanwa zvikuru emuhanzi mukuru.

Nhoroondo yemufananidzo

"Starry Night" - iyi ndeimwe yemabasa anozivikanwa zvikuru uye anozivikanwa eumhizha hwakanaka hwezana remakore re XIX. Mifananidzo yacho yakanyorwa muna 1889 uye inonyatsoratidza nzira yakasiyana-siyana uye yakasiyana-siyana yemukuru wechiDutch.

Muna 1888 Vincent Van Gogh, mushure mekurwiswa kwaPauro uye earlobe yakagurwa, akagamuchira kusuruvara kuongororwa - kuora mwoyo kwemashoko ezere. Gore rino muenzi mukuru aigara muFrance, muguta reArles. Mushure mekunge vagari vomuguta rino vakakurudzira kumahofisi e meya vachinyunyuta pamwe chete ne "mutambudzi" wemufananidzo, Vincent Van Gogh akazviwana muSaint-Remy de Provence, musha wevanhu vanorwara mupfungwa. Kwegore rekugara munzvimbo ino, munyori wekunyora akanyora zvinopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe emifananidzo, pakati peiyi ino mukurumbira unozivikanwa zvikuru weunyanzvi hwakanaka.

"Starry Night", Van Gogh. Tsanangudzo yemufananidzo

Chimwe chinhu chakasiyana chemufananidzo ndicho chishamiso chinoshamisa, icho chinonyatsoratidza zvinoitika mune zvemweya zvemuhanzi mukuru. Mifananidzo iri mumwedzi panguva iyoyo yaiva nemitambo yavo yekare, asi hapana nyanzvi aigona kuratidza simba uye simba rezvinhu zvakasikwa, saVincent Van Gogh. "Starry Night" haina kunyorwa zvisingatauri, semabasa mazhinji edzidzisi, inonyatsofungwa uye yakarongwa.

Izvo simba rinoshamisa remufananidzo wose rinonyanya kunyanya mumutambo wakasiyana-siyana, usina kuroora uye unopfuurira wengoro yemwedzi, nyeredzi uye denga pacharo. Kuputika kwezviitiko zvemukati zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa nekuda kwemiti inoratidzwa mberi, iyo, zvakare, inopesana yese panorama.

Stylistics mifananidzo

Zvakakosha kubhadhara zvakanyanya kushamwaridzana kunoshamisa kwezvisikwa zvekudenga usiku hwekudenga. Vincent Van Gogh akanyatsorondedzera nyeredzi zvakakurukurwa kuti abudise chiedza chinopenya chese halo. Chiedza chinobva kumwedzi chinotarisa kuputika, uye mhepo inotenderera inobvumirana inoratidza chimiro chechimiro chechigamba.

Mhirizhonga yese yeusiku husiku yakanyatsojeka, nekuda kwemaitiro eguta uye makaspresses akaratidzwa mumumvuri unoita mufananidzo kubva pasi. Guta reusiku nemiti zvinobudirira zvinotsigira panorama yeusiku husiku, zvichipa iyo pfungwa yekusimudzira nekukwezva pasi pano. Zvekukosha zvakanyanya mumusha unoratidzwa muzasi yekona yekona yechitarisiko. Anoratidzika seunyoro akadzikama nekuremekedza denga rakasimba.

Izvo zvisinganyanyi kukosha mufananidzo wemufananidzo we "Pearl Night" naVan Gogh. Misi yakasimba inobatana pamwe chete nerima risati rasvika. Imwe nzira inokosha yekurohwa maitiro ehutano hwakasiyana nehutano hunoita kuti chifananidzo ichi chiratidze zvakajeka pakuenzanisa nemabasa apfuura emuenzi uyu.

Kukurukura nezvechifananidzo "Starry Night" nebasa raVan Gogh

Sezvakanaka zvikuru, "Starry Night" naVan Gogh pakarepo yakava nzvimbo inobereka yemhando dzose dzekududzira nekukurukurirana. Nyanzvi dzenyeredzi dzakatanga kuverenga nyeredzi dzinoratidzwa mumufananidzo, achiedza kuziva kuti nyanzvi ipi iyo inorondedzera. Vane geographer vakaedza kuedza kuziva kuti guta iri rinoratidzwa muchikamu chezasi chebasa. Zvisinei, zvibereko zvekutsvakurudza, kana ivo kana vamwe havana kubudirira.

Zvechokwadi zvinongozivikanwa chete kuti, kusvitsa "Starry Night", Vincent akadzoka kubva nenzira inowanzo yekunyorera kubva pane zvakasikwa.

Imwezve inofadza ndeyokuti kusika kwechifananidzo ichi, maererano nevasayendisiti nevatsvakurudzi, kwakakanganiswa nhoroondo yekare pamusoro paJosefa kubva muTesitamende Yekare. Kunyange zvazvo mufananidzo wacho uye akanga asina kufungidzirwa kuva mudzidzisi wezvidzidzo zvezvidzidzo, asi musoro weredzi gumi nerimwechete zvinoratidzika mumufananidzo "Starry Night" naVan Gogh.

Makore mazhinji akapfuura mushure mekunge muenzi mukuru akasika mufananidzo uyu, uye mugadziri kubva kuGreece akaita shanduro yekubatanidza yeiyi yekunyora. Kuonga teknolojia yepamusoro, zvigunwe zvigunwe zvinogona kudzora kubuda kwemavara. Chiitiko ichi chinoshamisa!

Vincent Van Gogh. Mufananidzo we "Starry usiku". Iine chirevo chakavanzika here?

Pamusoro pezvifananidzo zvemifananidzo uye nziyo zvakanyorwa, zvinowanikwawo mumagetsi. Uye, zvichida, zvakaoma kuwana mutsva anonyatsotsanangura kupfuura Vincent Van Gogh. Mufananidzo we "Starry Night" uchapupu hunopenya hweizvi. Uyu unyanzvi hwemhando dzakanaka huripo hunoita kuti vanyori, vaimbi nevamwe vanyori vaite mabasa akasiyana.

Kusvikira ikozvino, kwakanga kusina kubvumirana pamufananidzo uyu. Chirwere chacho chakakanganisa kunyora kwayo, pane chimwe chinhu chakavanzika mubasa iri - chizvarwa chezvino chinogona kungofungidzira pamusoro payo. Zvinogoneka kuti izvi zvinongova mufananidzo wekuti pfungwa yakatsamwa yemuiti wakaona. Kunyange zvakadaro, iyi nyika yakasiyana zvachose, inoshandiswa chete nemaziso aVincent Van Gogh.