SUV "TLC 80": nokurondedzerwa, wongororo

Carmaker Toyota shure muna 1990 akarayira Land ngarawa 80 - zvakanaka kure-munzira motokari nokusingaperi zvinoberekwa ichi kambani, akamutsa pamusika yose 4x4 nemotokari. Pasinei kwayo zera, "TLC 80" iri kwayo hwokugadzira maitiro kupfuura crossovers zhinji ano. Makore apfuura kubva pakabudiswa motokari, hapana nzira ndikatapudza wake kukurumbira pakati vatyairi vanokoshesa simba, akavimbika uye unhu.

panze

Musiyano mukuru pakati Land ngarawa - huru miganhu. Mugadziri motokari iyi asina kurega consumables, riri nani rakakura. The guru muchina yose mutsetse inonzi Toyota anoyevedza kunzwisisa - zvinoita akanakisisa SUV wekambani afanane hondo senga. Zvisinei, pasinei kwayo chinopunyaira, inoratidza rakasimba kwazvo, achitora nzvimbo chaizvo mumugwagwa.

Fans zviri kure-road kunzwisisa "TLC 80". motokari mavhiri vane chinokosha musvine muenzaniso yekudyidzana anovandudza throughput mu kunzwisisa mugwagwa zvikamu. Muviri zvishoma amutsa pamusoro pamatanda uye pamwe kurudyi-ruoko windscreen mbiru yaiva snorkel. The hunde anoiswa padenga uye rakagadzirirwa kutakurwa kura zvinhu. On rwemberi musuo akatasva manera, huve nyore vaizoitwazve motokari padenga.

Externally, Land ngarawa anotarira chisina kutsetseka uye hombe bhamba "TLC 80" rinopa utsinye uye romurume. Mutete kumeso mitsetse haasi pano - zviri zvachose rume motokari pamwe ine, unopinza zvokurova.

mukati

Interior "TLC 80" akagadzirirwa pakakwirira chechetere. Zvose kwave nokungwarira akafunga, vose midziyo zvakafanira vari sezvariri nyore. Abholstery zvachose yakagadzirwa matema epurasitiki yemhando yepamusoro. Maererano wongororo vazvo, kunyange netsaona makore akawanda oparesheni, mashoko kuramba zvachose vakanyarara uye yakatsiga.

Tinofanira kutaura mashoko uye iri nyore dashboard. Engine tembiricha, mafuta pamwero segwapa pamusoro payo. The marapirwo ndiyo kushaya munhu tachometer, yokunyunyuta kuti motokari varidzi zhinji. Chaishanda mhikuriso vakasununguka chaizvo kuti mutyairi uye nyore kushandisa.

peturu injini

Peturu powerplant "TLC 80" yakazokudziridzwa tichitarisa zvose zvinodiwa kupiwa SUV vatyairi. Injini ine refu upenyu basa, ndezvechokwadi uye yakakwirira gungano yepamusoro. Yakabudiswa zviviri-humburumbira matanhatu injini inokwana 4,5 litres uye mavharuvhu 24: Carburetor uye jekiseni.

Power kabhureta simba chikwata kunoita 197 horsepower. Kusavapo anowedzera uye zvakakwana pasi compression reshiyo kunoita kuti vazadze motokari pamwe mafuta octane nhamba, akaenzana mamita 92. Panyaya iyi, unhu asingadi kuita basa, izvo zvinogona kunzi munhu ndinoiitawo kune vatyairi vari kufamba nzendo refu. Zvisinei, asi, ane pachake nhunzi yaro chizoro: a panzvimbo yakaoma kuvaka zvinoda carburetor kamwe pagore nehafu, disassembly uye kuchenesa yose ino, chinoguma nenzira kumbonyanya chena chitsama.

jekiseni injini simba iri zvishoma yepamusoro uye yaiva 205 horsepower. womuenzaniso Izvi capricious chaizvo uye kunoda chete 95-octane peturu unhu. Zvisinei, ipapo iye uye pluses: yakanaka jekiseni maitiro uye upenyu hurefu (anenge 200,000 kilometers).

Pfungwa, kuti peturu injini basa hakusi kunyanya zvinodhura, asi iwe unofanira pakarepo kugadzirira guru mafuta kuparadzwa: 20-25 litres muzana zana makiromita. voracity ichi, zvisinei, anonzwisisika: pashure zvose, ramazambuko "TLC 80" uye ayo simba tichisunga. The Injini yakanyarara uye ane motokari mvere, asi nokuti unhu waivako zvinoda kuchinja dzose mafuta, filters uye chimvari. akavhiyiwa iyi yaitwa, kazhinji kamwe kuti 100 zviuru makiromita, kusanganisira pamwe nemotokari mabhandi uye kutsiviwa. Ose 40 zviuru, maererano manotsi pachavo varidzi Land ngarawa, zvakakodzera kuchenesa redhiyeta uye kutsiva antifreeze.

Diesel injini

Yakaiswa pa "TLC 80" Diesel injini - a-humburumbira matanhatu injini inokwana 4.2 litres, rinova zvose turbo- uye mumhepo achiwedzeredza.

Misika European akapa motokari ine muropa aspirated injini Zvisinei, inokwana 136 horsepower, mudzimba misika zvaifanira kuwanikwa mune muenzaniso 130 zvapano, rakanga rakagadzirirwa Diesel huni haazi chemhando yepamusoro.

Turbocharged Diesel ine simba kuita zvakanaka uye inokwana 167 horsepower. Up nemazana makiromita motokari Inowedzera muna 12.3 masekonzi, pamusoro kukurumidza iri 170 km / h.

Land ngarawa ane Diesel injini yakapararira kwazvo Russia nokuda nyore yebasa, kuvimbika, kuvaka unhu uye kukwanisa "kugaya" zvipfuwo mafuta.

Feature Diesel "TLC" ndiyo kuvapo mabhatiri maviri, takayambuka yemabhuku kana helical filament network, kwamakadarika hapana dambudziko pamwe injini kushanda panguva yakaderera tembiricha. In yechando, zviri chinodiwa kushandisa chaiyo antigelevye yokuvirisa kuti tichadzivisa taisireva. The mugadziri rinokurudzira kuti ose zviuru 20 makiromita kuchinja mafuta Sefa - chenjedzo ichi achatambanudza upenyu basa mukuru kumanikidzwa pombi.

drivability

Pasinei huru kukura uye uremu, Land ngarawa Anozvirumbidza zvakaisvonaka emuchina uye kukurukurwa - zviri nyore anopinda kunyange unopinza muchichinjana. Pamusangano nokumhanya 120 km / h motokari akabata nechivimbo mumugwagwa uye kuteerera mutyairi. Kunopiwa zviri runako simba simba gozvo, zvisinei, zviri anenge "segirazi" nemhaka vaitungamirira mavhiri mberi. At aimhanya pamusoro 100 km / h anogona kunzwa chega reactive amplification.

Simba kuturika yekudyidzana mitigates vibration uye yakakwirira mugwagwa huri kuremara. Kunyange kana anopinda Nomumakomba zvakakomba nokuti mutyairi vakatakurwa vose shoma kuti kwakanaka Kuzunungusa "TLC".

Maererano zvinofungwa vatyairi vazhinji, nokurondedzerwa Land ngarawa vanosarudzwa nenzira yakadai kuti motokari kuti nechivimbo sezvo migwagwa uye mumaguta munzvimbo. Vakatasva dampers zvinogona kudzorwa, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuchinja kuturika uye kuchinjira kune mumwe dzokutyaira unhu.

Options

Pakutanga, Land ngarawa 80 rinowanika kakawanda Trim siyana kubvira nechigadziko, "hondo" uye anopera mumotokari hwomutambarakede uye kunyange dzinoyevedza SUV.

The nyore gungano vaiona STD - motokari wakakwana nokuda kuvhima kana hove. Zviri chose vasipo zvemagetsi, SUV nyore kushoma. Hakuna kunyange ABC ino, iyo, sezvinei, anotya mumadhaka pachayo. The pasuru zvaisanganisira kunze mhepo kutonhodza, Chinyorwa winch uye redhiyo. Interior ari mudungwe pamwe raive nebutiro, riri nyore kuchenesa ane nyorova jira.

GX - vasununguka zvokushandisa, asi pasina basa frills. Exterior of motokari unozvirumbidza moldings uye Chrome, richienda riri nechimwe mhepo kutonhodza, zvemagetsi pasuru uye sunroof. Seat upholstery jira ane, pauriri - kapeti.

Nomukurumbira uye umbozha anganzi VX shanduro, zvinosanganisira zvose zvinobvira kuita kuti vawedzere nyaradzo. Salon chinoratidza velor kana yedehwe chitarisiko anowana chiwanikwa mavhiri.

mari

Panguva iyoyo, unogona chete kutenga motokari Land ngarawa, uye rinodhura anogona siyana zvichienderana pagore resununguro, uye mukuru sepakutanga. Minimum mutengo - 300 zviuru, kufadza - vanenge zviuru 700 rubles kwemakore womuenzaniso kusunungurwa.

Varidzi "TLC 80" kuona kuti mari chishamiso ichi zvakazara anoruramiswa unhu. Pasinei chaizvo run, motokari akavimbika zvikuru.

kuvimbika patani

Hwaro Land ngarawa 80 iri zvachose zvaanoda kuturika, sezvamakaropafadzwa ruggedness, mukurumari uye upenyu basa refu. Silent Zvidhinha kusakarira pamusoro nguva, zvinoita kuti manzwiro kuti motokari "floats 'mumugwagwa, zvisinei, yokutsiva yavo achaitwa asina kupfuura kamwe ose 180,000 makiromita. Shock absorbers, namatsime chisungo tsvimbo kutsiviwa harudikanwi.

The "TLC" zvokuti hapana utera, kunyanya kana zvakanaka amutarisire. Zvisinei, kuwana rakanaka motokari panguva kwakaoma - vanhu vashoma chaizvo kuona motokari dzavo, kunyanya kana ari kushanda ari kuitwa kure-munzira ezvinhu.

Nemano chuna

motokari iyi zvinoda bhizimisi yakawanda nguva, mari uye kuedza. Nenzira, zvinokwanisika uye Tuning "TLC 80": ave mutemo, kana motokari rinoshandiswa kufamba mumugwagwa, ipapo akareva vawedzere kuturika, dzakakwirira Clearance, kuisa moldings uye nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Toyota Land ngarawa 80 - munhu SUV kukuru, vanokwanisa, pasinei akwegura, kupa kusakundika dzakawanda ano yemashoko crossovers.