The chezano kubereka. Chisina kutsetseka kuonana mabheyaringi. Ball vaise inobereka

Mabheyaringi - waishandiswa zano iro kuva tsigiro nokuda muhombe namatemo uye miseve. Ivo vanokwanisa kutora TOUR uye axial mitoro kuita zvakananga pamusoro ekisero kana mugodhi, uye ipapo uchatamisa navo kuti puranga, pekugara kana zvimwe chikamu chacho. Basa aitaridzika panguva imwe chete - kuti abate nomubato iri nzvimbo, achimupa mukana uku akasununguka, tenderera kana kufamba linearly shoma kurasikirwa simba. Kubva kunaka mudziyo uyu kunoenderana kuita, kushanda zvakanaka uye, chokwadi, mukurumari of machine.

marudzi mabheyaringi

Achitorera panheyo kushanda, mano ose rakakamurwa gasdynamic, hydrostatic, gasostatic, hydrodynamic, rinobva, zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope uye achifinyamisa. Okupedzisira maviri mhando zvinowa- kushandiswa nomuviri mapurani. Rinopfungaira kubereka ine mbiri marin'i separator, iyo runodziganhura. On rokunze chikamu mhete yomukati uye menzvimbo rokunze paburi rinopfuura - nzira iyi, iyo makatasva rinopfungaira miviri (rollers kana balls) apo mudziyo kuitawo kushanda.

By TOUR mutoro maonero vaparadzana (nokuti TOUR diki uye axial mutoro), kuramba (nokuti axial mutoro), akapinza TOUR (ive axial uye pasi TOUR mutoro) uye chisina kutsetseka kuonana mabheyaringi (nokuti mubatanidzwa axial uye TOUR mutoro).

Zvichienderana neuwandu yamabwe balls kana rollers kwadzo chete musara, kaviri mutsara uye multi-pamusara mudziyo. Zvichienderana kukwanisa kudzikamisa misalignment pamusoro miseve iripo, vaiita nesamoustanavlivayuschiesya mabheyaringi, hunoita yakawiriranwa misalignment maringi kuti rworwendo masere, uye kuzvidzora tsitsi (nokushapira kuti madhigirii mana).

chiratidzo

Russian Kunyora akadai mano ine chiratidzo, kwezvipimo maererano GOST 3189-89, uyewo bumbiro racho mugadziri. Nokudaro, Kunyora zvinosanganisira digits nomwe dzinokosha rokuti (kana maitiro tsika dziri zero, zvinogona kuderedzwa maviri vatambi) uye zvakare kurudyi / akasiya huru. Kana nzvimbo kuruboshwe nguva dzose vakaparadzana ne "-" (nokuputsanya), uye kana kurudyi, anotanga mamwe mabhii. Reading anogara kuitwa zvakanaka, kana TOUR kana axial mabheyaringi.

Standard prescribes chokuguma zvinhu kurongwa nenzira yakananga kutevedzana. Saka, kutanga tsanangurai nhevedzano widths (rimwe digit), zvichiteverwa rinovaka mhando (digits maviri), kunoteverwa mhando kutakura (rimwe digit), nhevedzano diameters (kuroora digit) uye chiratidzo yomukati dhayamita (digits maviri).

Iyo inoshandisa bhora mabheyaringi?

Michina kuti havana kutenderera zvikamu zvikuru nezviduku. .. akadaro zvikamu sezvo ngoma, levers, mavhiri, zvokubatisa, miseve, nezvimwewo, sezvo mutemo, iva nechokwadi ikoko - munhu wose anoziva ane kukurira kumotokari. Saka, pano wakakwana pasina mabheyaringi. Chero Motokari zvatinoda zvakakodzera kuchengeta uye nenguva dzirikure nazvo, kuti izvi mano kuti nguva shanduko nguva nenguva. Asi huru akatakura - harisi chete chinokosha chokufunga motokari, rinoshandiswa mune simbi, simba, michina, migodhi indasitiri. mhando iyi yokugadzirwa achibvumira kunowedzerwa kukurumidza unhu izvi kana kuti zvakadzama, saka ivo inowanzoshandiswa centrifuges, motokari mavhiri, honye rachulis, spindles uye zvichingodaro.

Ball uye chinotenderera akapinza mudziyo

Ball kutambanudza kubereka rakagadzirirwa axial mitoro, ndizvo nesamoustanavlivayuschimsya. Release mudziyo musara, izvo ndinoona mumwe-mativi axial mutoro uye Pamusara kaviri - kuonesesa bilateral. Kwakadaro STRUCTURAL zvinoriumba anechekuita hunyambiri miseve, a Jack, Rotating michina nzvimbo okurwadzisa simbi.

Thrust chinotenderera inobereka rinoshandiswa kana mabasa makuru kwazvo axial mutoro. mano izvi zvinogona kuva zvitatu mhando:

• pamwe conical rollers - zvakagadzirirwa kuti anoshanda zvikuru yakakwirira mitoro, mukuru aimhanya, anorovera;
• cylindrical chinotenderera - kushandiswa kushanda yakaderera aimhanya, asi panguva pamatunhu mitoro;
• spheroconical pamwe rollers - vane ehupfumi samoustanavlivaemosti anogona angasafarirwa nouchapupu axial uye TOUR zvinorema.

Roller kutambanudza kubereka rinoshandiswa refractory zvinogumbura kuboora zvigayo, extruders, akatakura tote miseve alternators. Uyezve, ndiye chikamu muhombe zvinoumba ari metallurgia michina.

Chisina kutsetseka kuonana mabheyaringi

mano aya uyewo kushandiswa muminda siyana pamusoro indasitiri: zvokuimba engineering tangi building, zvemakemikari bhizimisi uye nevamwe. Izvi STRUCTURAL zvinoriumba vanokwanisa kunzwisisa pakarepo vaviri mhando mutoro Vose axial uye TOUR. kunonyanyisa kukosha kwayo kunoenderana pakona uko rinopfungaira zvinhu zviri neVadzidzi raceways. Possible kushandisa TOUR bhora mabheyaringi kuva mana-pfungwa kuonana. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vakawanda ouinjiniya Mazinga rinonyanya kushandiswa chete-mutsara uye kaviri-pamusara mudziyo.

Dzakasiyana-siyana chisina kutsetseka kuonana mabheyaringi

Structural zvinoriumba kunogona kuitwa mu embodiments siyana. Kubereka chisina kutsetseka kuonana bhora ngaarambe kana kuva rwokudzivirira chesimbi pesin kana muromo chisimbiso. Mano vane vana nguva kuonana patsanurika kwokunze kana zvemukati zvindori uye yakakodzera nokuda axial zvinorema. Kubereka chisina kutsetseka kuonana bhora kazhinji kurwa vaine separator regirazi faibha yanyatsosimba polyamide. Asi kunewo nemagungano STRUCTURAL nendarira kana simbi pfungwa chakatsindirwa separator. mabheyaringi izvi anobvumawo TOUR uye axial mutoro imwe-mativi. On yomukati kana dzokunze mhete ane bevel kubva rinopfungaira miviri, saka kazhinji uwandu clip ari musimboti ichi, mudziyo akapfuudza nhamba balls iri runoenzanirana TOUR huru rinovaka raiva pedyo nebundu. kubereka uku anokwanisa kuona mukuru mutoro kupfuura TOUR yakafanana saizi.

Roller chisina kutsetseka kuonana kubereka, kazhinji ane muviri tikaisa cône mhando. Nokuronga kuti rollers kuti akabatana kuti majana pane imwe yorusvingo, kwakadai mudziyo anokwanisa kunzwisisa mutoro vasanganiswa. Panguva iyo chisina kutsetseka kuonana bhora akatakura cône ane zvikuru nechepazasi bvumidzwa nokukurumidza kupfuura STRUCTURAL chikwata pamwe cylindrical rollers. Level tsunga nokutora axial mitoro cône yorusvingo: asi zvinoderedza izvozvo anowedzera TOUR mutoro uye pakudaro kunowedzera huru. Kana uchida kushandisa mabheyaringi zvakadaro vanofanira kuva nechokwadi chokuti hapana kukanganisa matendere mabheyaringi uye mugodhi, mavakanga vari iiswe.

Options chinotenderera chisina kutsetseka nevateereri tapered mano:

• 7000 - zvinokosha;
• 27000 - yakakwirira cône angled;
• 97000 - maviri-musara;
• 77000 - zvina musara.

Mhando 27000 uye 7000

Zvarakanyorerwa omumwe TOUR uye axial mitoro yaitsigira divi. Kwakadaro STRUCTURAL zvinoriumba vanofanira kuchinja axial Clearance uye vanomhanyisa dzokunze zvindori - zvose panguva chokugadza panguva nokushanda.

kutaipa 97000

mano ava kukwanisa kutora yaitsigira divi uye bilateral TOUR uye axial zvinorema panguva imwe chete. Kana uchida kuchinja axial kana TOUR Clearance ari kubereka podshlifovyvaetsya spacer mhete akatasva pakati yomukati marin'i. Kunonyanyisa mutoro ari STRUCTURAL vamapoka ichi mhando ndiyo 1,7 nguva kupfuura munhu kunogamuchirwa kuti kuroorwa-musara mabheyaringi.

kutaipa 77000

Mano ichi mhando dzinoitwa kugamuchira rinorema TOUR uye axial zvinorema zviduku bilateral. munhu STRUCTURAL chikwata kwakadaro kunogona kutsigira munhu kukuru mugumisiro TOUR ehondo kupfuura unoenderana chete-mutsara.

Selection kutakura

Zvinhu zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa kana kusarudza mhando uye kukura mudziyo:

• mutoro mamiriro (shanduka, kuvhunduka, vibration, kugara);
• zvaida zvekuvaka (mu mamiriyoni nokumukirana kana maawa);
• mirayiridzo uye kukosha mutoro (axial, TOUR, yaisanganisa);
• kwezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu (guruva, tembiricha, acidity, mwando);
• rotational kumhanya ari STRUCTURAL peungano mhete;
• anokosha zvinodiwa, zviri novimba kubereka mamiriro (kutsvakwa kukura, ehupfumi samoustanavlivaemosti, ruzha rutapudzo, uye zvichingodaro. p.).

Miganhu uye kururama makirasi

mano vakadaro vane-dimensional matatu akatevedzana. For uchitikurudzira miganhu, vari rakakamurwa rinorema / unosvikirwa / chiedza / chiedza chaizvo / ultralight uye upamhi - kunyanya paupamhi / paupamhi / zvakajairika / yakatetepa. Zvinonyanyozivikanwa unosvikirwa, chiedza uye imwe chiedza mhando.

Govera zvidzidzo zvakarurama magungano: super-zvakarurama / zvakarurama / yakakwirira / yakakwirira / chakaipa. Unoberekawo mabheyaringi, ane yakarurama kirasi kudzika pane dzose (kururama kwazvo) kana yakakwirira super-zvakarurama (yakarurama kwazvo). Zvichienderana marongero ichi uye vamwe mamwe zvinodiwa, akadai padanho vibration nezvimwewo, zvose mano vakakamurwa muzvikamu: makirasi A, B, C.

In mhedziso, isu kupa mhando pakunzi kubereka mhando:

• 0 - TOUR / bhora;
• 1 - TOUR / idenderedzwa bhora;
• 2 - TOUR / cylindrical chinotenderera pfupi rollers;
• 3 - TOUR / chinotenderera pamwe idenderedzwa rollers (dhiramu);
• 4 - refu TOUR / tsono chinotenderera kana cylindrical rollers;
• 5 - TOUR / chinotenderera pamwe zononoka rollers;
• 6 - chisina kutsetseka bhora / bhora;
• 7 - cône / chinotenderera;
• 8 - akapinza paburi / bhora, imwe axial / bhora;
• 9 - Axial / chinotenderera, vaise / chinotenderera.