Inotungamirwa, Mitauro

The somunhu chairema nemarongerwo mutsara. mhando mitsara

Chinonyanya kukosha sayenzi mutauro - nemarongerwo. Basic chairema nemarongerwo - mutsara, mutongo, chinyorwa. Ndivo nyaya yake kudzidza. Yakadereresa chinhu vakuru vakuru ndiyo acho. Sezvo chairema nemarongerwo, ndiko kunonyanya kukosha zvikuru basa, nokuti kubva muzvikamu izvi dzinovakwa uye inopa mamwe magwaro.

The tsananguro

Mumwe kana kupfuura mashoko zvabatanidzwa mupfungwa kana nemitemo yomutauro uye anoumba acho. Izvi syntactic zvidzidzo zviri nyore kusiyaniswa kubva vaitaura.

The sezvamunoita anogona kuwanikwa huru shoko uye kubatsirwa. Chokutanga - kuti iro mubvunzo wabvunzwa. Yechipiri - uko kwakanyorwa rakaiswa. Ngatimbokurukurei muenzaniso: yematsutso mhepo. Mhepo (chii?) Autumn. Sezvo mubvunzo ndiyo mhepo kweshoko - ndicho chinhu chikuru. Nokudaro, kuwa - kuzvimiririra.

Pakuvakamutauro, mashoko zvakabatana Via zviteshi kana Zvireva mwene. Zvinokoshawo murayiro namashoko uye kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro contiguity.

Haisi mutsara

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti rokuti haachazovipo. Chekutanga, pamitemo yemitauro hwaro. Izvi zviri nyore kuratidza, nekuti vanhu kutaurirana nemumwe, nemashoko uye pakunyora, rinopa. Mutsara - kubva Dzokuvaka imwe mhando iyo kuvaka yakagozha kukurukurirana chimwe. Uyezve, pane vaitaura kuti ine shoko rimwe. The Mutsara - ndiwo zviratidzo dzinenge mbiri.

Chechipiri, homogeneous zvikamu chirevo uye haangazvidembi kuwira muchikwata che usingashandi syntactic dzakabatana. Sei? Kubatana pakati pavo hakuna subordinative chii chinofanira kuva mashoko, uye coordinative (zvisingaiti kuisa mubvunzo).

Chechitatu, chikamu chikuru kutaura pamwe yakanga yakabatana utility hazvigoni voga acho. Sezvo chairema nemarongerwo, izvozvo anotakura zvinoreva. A amuudza musimboti - chete fomu mashoko.

Chechina, hakufaniri kuvhiringidzwa yakaoma zvivakamutauro siyana nemarongerwo dzakabatana. Somuenzaniso, ramangwana nguva kana conjunctive inotodiwa, dhigirii nezvemuenzaniso uye nevamwe.

Chechishanu, pakuitika mutauro kukura vakarasikirwa dzavo zvivakamutauro uye kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro kubatana mukati idioms. Naizvozvo, yakakanganiswa kutaura kuti mutsara uyu. Sepokuwana chairema nemarongerwo, zvinofanira hazvo kuva riine chokuita nemashoko.

Types Shoko Main

Zvichienderana chii mukukurukurirana kunokosha shoko secrete mazita, kutukana, Adverbial mutsara. Sezvo chairema nemarongerwo, zviri chaizvo siyana wayo sezvamunoita.

Tinopa mienzaniso neimwe mhando syntactic dzakabatana.

  1. Chaizvoizvo. Ivo shoko chikuru - ndizvo mukukurukurirana. Tafura repuranga (pazita), wakawanirwa nokuti meso (chipauro), shamwari nhatu (nhamba), chero unofanira (chisazita).
  2. Cheshoko. Pano, huru shoko kungava zvakananga mukukurukurirana zvakafanana zita uye PARTICIPLE gerund. Mienzaniso inosanganisira: kurutivi maonero (rechiito), achitarisa parutivi (PARTICIPLE), achitarisa parutivi (gerund).
  3. Adverbial. Zvakanyanya, parwizi, zvakadzika kudondo zvakanaka.

Communication kufambisa

Chirevo uye mutongo sepokuwana chairema nemarongerwo rakafanana chaizvo ukama yenhengo dzayo pamwechete. Saka, pfungwa kunoitika subordinative, coordinative uye conjunctionless kubatana. Kunyange zvazvo ari mashoko chete subordinative. Zvisinei, izvozvo rakakamurwa marudzi anoverengeka. Chokutanga, funga kuti - kutenderwa.

In ichi mhando kukurukurirana kunoda mashoko huru shoko zvaanoda nenzira yakadaro pari, nhamba uye nyaya. Ngationgororei zvikamu chii kutaura zvingava zvinoumba mu Kufambisa:

Shoko guru

muyanzvi shoko

Pazita kana zvimwe, zvinhu mukukurukurirana.

  1. Chipauro (kwete chero mwero kuenzanisa): Table (? A) kuti pomuouki, zuva (chii?) Beautiful. Panewo pfupi chimiro: zvakaipa pacharo (iyi nyaya shoko kubvumirana chechikadzi uye nhamba).
  2. Ordinal nhamba: uriri wechishanu, chehondo wechinomwe. Chete mu-mhando kupindirana mufundisi nhamba: echiShinto shanu - echiShinto shanu. Kunze - zvose zviviri - uye vanoonekwa ne che Gender: vadzidzi vaviri, vose schoolgirls.
  3. Chisazitasingwi-chipauro: tsamba (? Nderipi) Kuti, kumba (chii?) To.
  4. Kukumbana: (? Chii) bhuku (? Chii) Verenga, murume ndinofunga.
  5. Imwe pazita kushanda: baba mapurani, musoja-somununuri.

Communication utariri

Chirevo uye mutongo somunhu chairema nemarongerwo kusika zvatinotaura, saka unofanira kunzwisisa kwemasayendisiti kuti atore nzvimbo mukati. Chimwe kubatana pakati mashoko ndiyo kuzvidzora. Pasi pake kiyi shoko, kuchinja pacharo, hakurevi mashoko zvaanoda mune dzimwe fomu. Formal chinhu - kwete chete kuguma sezvo panguva kufambisa, asi sechikonzero. Uyezve, yokupedzisira zvikuru akakurumbira.

Ngatikurukurei huru kusarudza uye nemataundi mashoko akadai zvirevo.

Shoko guru

muyanzvi shoko

  1. Rechiito: I kunyora (chii?) Bhuku, funga (chii?) About kuzororo. Parts Rwokutaura, pedyo rechiito (PARTICIPLE gerund): kunyora (chii) bhuku, vachifunga (chii?) About kuzororo.

Noun, mumwe chisazitasingwi, mumwe pazita kana, zvinhu mukukurukurirana.

  1. Pazita: tafura (kubva chii?) Marble, kuverenga (chii?) Journal
  2. Chipauro: happy (kubva chii?) Of rudo, mufaro (chii?) Kubudirira
  3. Cardinal nhamba akapa muchimiro accusative kana genitive: nhatu (? Chii) Flower; shanu (chii?) Matanho

Communication contiguity

The somunhu chairema nemarongerwo mutsara unogona kuva mukati mavo kwete chete zvivakamutauro ukama, asi kureva. Nemamwe mashoko, zvaanoda shoko chinogona kubatanidzwa huru chete zvinoreva. chisungo akadaro anonzi adjacently.

Sezvo muyanzvi shoko kuda rinorevei, zvine musoro kufunga kuti mashoko aya ndiwo zvose chisingaperi nhengo kutaura uye neshoko nezvimiro. Pano vari.

Shoko guru

muyanzvi shoko

Rechiito: kuita (How) rakakurumidza akatanga kutaura (zvokuita?)

1. dudzirachiito: kumhanya (? Sei) Nokukurumidza; akanzwa (apo?) murima.

Pazita: mugomo pamusoro (What?)

2. gerundive: Fri (? Kufanana) achitarira, kutaura (sei?) Tifare.

Dudzirachiito: kwazvo (How) kure

3. kuitika chokuti: yaiva (zvokuita?) To kuuya.

Chipauro: yakanaka (? Sei), Externally uye nechomukati

4. okufananidza dhigirii chipauro: (? Chii) River kwakadzama, vana (vamwe) muduku.

5. chipauro-chisazitasingwi (navo it). Portfolio (uyo?) It sandara (uyo?) Kwavari.

6. dzisingapindirani kushanda: pepanhau, "Komsomolskaya Pravda" (chii?)

Solid uye vakasununguka

unhu pamusoro apa haana kungogumira sechipiriso yemasoja nemarongerwo mutsara. Mhando mitsara uyewo kunorondedzerwa STRUCTURAL zvinhu. Saka, govera nyore uye dzakaoma dzakabatana. Wokutanga rine mashoko maviri kuchikosha: kamwe mumatsutso, huni hwindo, hapana chakanaka. Chechipiri, kunzwisisa, zvinosanganisira mashoko matatu zvainoreva iri sezvamunoita dzavo: mutauro wokufananidzira pamusoro Gogol, hwindo iri tenzi mubhedhuru, mabhuku angu kufarira.

Duramazwi mutauro wakapfuma zvokurimisa kuti ave chairema nemarongerwo mutsara. Species relatedness mitsara yenhengo - vakasununguka uye yakasimba. Aimbova vanosanganisira akazvimiririra nhengo kupa Somuenzaniso, nyaya uye tsanangudzo (mhiri), mumwe Predicate uye mamiriro ezvinhu (avete pamubhedha), uye vamwe.

Wose chete zvirevo tiri mumwe, indivisible nhengo vaitaura: (? Chero) zvose kubva kuvaduku kusvikira huru, akashanda (sei?) Akangosiyiwa zvawo.

It chinotanga kudzidza mitsara kudzidza chikamu chakadaro kunzwisisa sezvo nemarongerwo mutauro. Basic chairema nemarongerwo - mutsara, mutongo, chinyorwa - unofanira munonyatsoziva. Chete muchiitiko ichi tinogona kutaura pamusoro yakaisvonaka kunyora uye kutaura.

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