Maykl Makfol - US Aimbova mumiriri kuRussia: kiyi nguva upenyu, maonero enyika uye kutsoropodzwa

Vaimbova US Mumiriri Russia Maykl Makfol - unhu chinoreva zvakawanda chaizvo. Pasinei professionalism wake, aigona nyore kuyambuka mutsetse ushamwari uye ruremekedzo iro rave kakawanda vanotsigira hurumende yeRussia uye zvinobudisa nhau. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvakaoma kuti kuona mupiro chakaitwa wezvematongerwe enyika ari kukura ukama pakati nyika mbiri dzine.

inotungamirwa

Ngatitange nepfungwa yokuti Maykl Makfol akaberekwa October 1, 1963 muguta Glasgow, riri mu Montana. Kubva muduku akagadza pacharo somwana zvikuru chipo, zvichiita kuti kupedza nyore chikoro. Vakabuditsa chitupa akamupa mukana kunyoresa Stanford University.

Muna 1986, Maykl Makfol akagamuchira Tenzi wake Arts. Panguva iyoyowo, iye specialized mutsika Soviet uye Eastern Europe. Pakati 1983 uye 1986 akadzokorora vakashanyira Soviet Union kuti atakure dzidzo yakanakisisa mumayunivhesiti munyika.

Uyewo 1986, McFaul aiva Rhodes bhezari mari, iyo zvino kupedzerwa kudzidza South African echimurenga mapoka. Gare gare, muna 1989, ruzivo rwake kwakaguma papepa nesayenzi vanoda "The South African kufamba ari kurwira rusununguko kubva kukanganiswa kunoitwa dzine. Pfungwa chimurenga zvikurukuru akapoteredza dzakawanda ukama" Nokuti basa iri iye akagamuchira mwero Dhokotera Uzivi paUniversity of Oxford.

Early basa

Muna 1993, Maykl Makfol hwakarongwa kushanda panguva Carnegie Center. Izvi asiri unotiranga sangano rinoedza aunze rugare panyika. Kana ari Michael kuti akaita mabasa ake mubazi Moscow, kwaaishanda kusvikira 1995.

Muna 1995 anoenda Stanford University. McFaul pano anotarira kudzidza political Russian maitiro uye tsika. Panguva iyoyowo mabasa ake kutanga kunakidzwa kusingaenzaniswi kukurumbira pakati vaverengi vavatorwa kunozivisa Michael ari nyanzvi anokwanisa.

Mukupera 2006, Maykl Makfol anowana kuedza chaizvo kupa kubva Barack Obama. Mutungamiri nyika anokumbira iye ave consultant kushandisa yaimbova Soviet Union. Uye Danho idzva muupenyu purofesa Stanford inotanga kubva pfungwa iyi.

In yezvematongetwo

Kuva purezidhendi consultant, Maykl Makfol akagadza pachake ari nyanzvi wechokwadi mumunda mavo. Naizvozvo, muna 2009, Barack Obama akamugadza mutevedzeri unokosha National Security Affairs. Zvegore, McFaul akava mutungamiriri US Department chinokosha Security Council. Chokwadi, chikuru basa rejaya enyika ari kutungamirira nyaya chokuita dzakawanda ukama.

Muna January 2010, Michael akava mumwe chikuru initiators yeRussian-American bilateral basa. Chaiva chikuru budiriro nokuti nyika maviri refu vaikwikwidzana nemumwe, uye hombe takunda pachake McFaul. Zvisinei, muna 2012, wezvematongerwe enyika anoramba nzvimbo yaro iri komiti, sezvo anowana itsva uye kukosha nzvimbo.

Maykl Makfol - US Mumiriri Russia

Back mukupera 2011, Bharaki Obama nominated Michael McFaul panzvimbo US Mumiriri Russia. Zvisinei, nokuti nzvimbo purofesa Stanford akabatana January 10, 2012 chete.

Panyaya iyi, nokusvika idzva mumiriri Moscow aiva chiitiko mumwe kusanagura munhau. Mhosva yakanga kusangana Michael McFaul pamwe nokushorwa, yaiitwa January 17, 2012. Ipapo zvematongerwo enyika mhosva zvaipesana nedzenyu tsika, iye akati: ". Ndine urombo, asi ndiri kutanga kudzidza unyanzvi nhaurirano"

Kazhinji, McFaul akagadza pacharo sechinhu nezvimwewo enyika. Vakawanda Mashoko ake aiva vava kuda chii anobvumirwa, asi kwete vakapfuura izvozvo. Asi muna 2014, vakasiya basa sezvo mumiririri, dzichishandisa chokwadi kuti achisuwa musha wake uye anoda mwanakomana wake sekondari chete US, asi kwete Russia.

Impact ushamwari marudzi '

Maykl Makfol mumwe Russia nguva dzose aitaura rudo rwechokwadi. Kana uchitenda maari, ipapo rwendo kune USSR zvake kurota vaduku. Saka, iye akakura, akaita zvose zvinobvira kuita chido chake.

Kunze kuchiva uku kwakaita kuti kuti kushandisa mutemo "resetting" Rara US-Russian muUnited States. Uye akabudirira, kusvikira 2014 nyika mbiri dzine vaiita zvose zvinobvira kumisa pamwe nemumwe zvibereko. Haiwa, hondo pamwe Ukraine akaita vayambuka zvose nokubudirira uye akambomisa kuchiitwa rokuyananisa.

Kutsoropodza uye zvinonyadzisa

A yakawanda ruzha paIndaneti zvaitwa vhidhiyo umo Maykl Makfol trolls vadzidzi Russian. Mariri yaimbova US mumiriri pachena criticizes mamiriro ezvinhu muRussia, kusimbisa kuti hazvibviri kuyemura upfumi munyika, kushandisa zvinhu zvakaitwa kwose.

Mashoko akadaro kakawanda watsvedza nhaurirano McFaul. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, vakawanda vanofunga zvoufuza uye kudzoreka enyika. Kunze zivo yake echimurenga yokumukira akasunda pfungwa yokuti akatumirwa Russia ine nevakawanda chinangwa - kuti muve kuvhiringidzika munzvimbo rehurumende Vagari venyika.