Yavaibvisa saccharin: kubatsirwa uye pokukuvadza

Kunyange mamwe makore 130 apfuura, nyika haina kuziva nezvomukana kudya zvihwitsi pasina shuga kugutsikana pacharo. Asi nokugadzirwa yokutanga shuga, saccharin kureva zvinobatsira yokuvirisa izvi ari kukura zvishoma nezvishoma. Asi pamwe inokura uye kufunganya, nekuti mutengi nesimba unozvidzinga kukuvadza chakaita zvokugadzirwa sweeteners, mukuru pakati pavo - yavaibvisa saccharin. Kubatsira uye pokukuvadza nayo - iri zvakasiyana pachikero, apo pachiyero matambudziko vakafutisa vanhu kana chirwere cheshuga uye nechirwere kubva pakushandisa saccharin. Chokwadi dhiyabhorosi hakusi saka, sezvo iye kupendwa, uye kunzwisisa zviri nani nyaya zvakadzama.

Chii shuga

Dzinonzi sweeteners, uye zvinoreva zvavo kushandisa anoburuka tichipa zvokudya kana kunwa zvinozipa kunaka uye macalorie pasina kukuvadza, iyo anotakura kwakajairika shamhu kana bhiti shuga.

All Sevamiririri shuga vanokamurwa muzvikwata zviviri:

• dzinongoitika, kana shuga - ivo hazvikuvadzi, asi yakakwirira kwazvo macalorie, uye saka haana akakodzera vanhu vari kunetseka uremu;
• chakaita zvokugadzirwa amino acids - havana macalorie uye kakawanda hunotapira kupfuura dzose shuga, akaipa chinhu ndechokuti vazhinji vavo vari kupomerwa afunge zvirwere zvakakomba.

Saccharin ndohwaJehovha wechipiri boka, uye ipapo tichaona kwavari zvizere.

Chiiko ichi

Saccharin, aizivikanwawo yavaibvisa saccharin, yavaibvisa saccharin ainziwo, ainziwo E 954, - a chakaita zvokugadzirwa shuga iro rinowanikwa sekristaro-chena odorless upfu. Iye zvikuru soluble nemvura, husingakwanisi yakakwirira tembiricha asingauyi mudutu inopisa tii kana kubika, uye kunyange asingadziviriri zvine macalorie uye hunotapira kupfuura dzose shuga ... 450 nguva.

A maitiro chinoratidza saccharin ndechokuti anopa zvinotapira chigadzirwa mamirire esimbi kuravira. Vanhu vazhinji havadi nayo, asi nhasi pane analogues pasina kuravira ichi. Kazhinji, kutengeswa chigadzirwa umo mune sweeteners akasiyana Somuenzaniso musanganiswa kuti yavaibvisa cyclamate - yavaibvisa saccharinate.

Zvinokoshawo kuti saccharin haina rinoita uye yabudiswa kubva muviri rinenge kuchinja. Kune zvidzidzo, zvisinei, havana yasimbiswa zvakajeka kuti saccharin ane uye bactericidal chiito.

Nhoroondo kuvamba

Nhoroondo shuga iyi izere dzinonakidza dzinokanganisa. Pasinei nokuti chirungiso yagadzirwa muUnited States uye Russia asvika ikoko, Akazova muvambi akaberekerwa Tambov Constantin Fahlberg. Akashanda murabhoritari the American kemisiti Ira Remsen, kwaakaramba pfungwa yokuti yakaitwa kubva ibwe marasha toluene. Rimwe zuva pashure basa, akanga kwemanheru nomukadzi wake uye akaona kuti chingwa ane chinonhuhwira kuravira. Asi nechingwa chete ari mumaoko ake mudzimai chaiva munhuwo. Zvakava pachena kuti mhosva toluene, akasara neminwe pashure basa. Falberg akaita kuedza nokuenzanisa fuma huri toluene, randakapiwa kutapira, uye saka akanga zvakafanana saccharine. Maiva muna February 1879.

Njodzi saccharin yakaoma

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti hazvina shuga wokutanga chinozivikanwa nevatsvakurudzi Zvisinei, akava wokutanga kana kusatonzwa wakachengeteka nokuda utano hwevanhu. Pamwe chete Remsenom Falberg yakabudiswa pamapepa saccharin kakawanda zvesayenzi, uye muna 1885 kugadzirwa fuma iyi akapiwa imwe bvumidzwa.

Kubvira 1900, takatanga tizivise saccharin sechinhu shuga chashandiswa sechitsivo chirwere cheshuga, izvo, chokwadi, haana kufanana Mugadziri yepanyama chigadzirwa. Zvakatanga Ivan Kuchin Mushandirapamwe inosimudzira kukuvadza saccharin sezvo mhosva maronda ose zvomukati nenhumbi. Total kurambidzwa shuga kwakatadzisa US President Teodor Ruzvelt, uyo pachake aiva chirwere cheshuga uye akashandisa shuga. Asi zvimwe zvidzidzo vakapfuurira kuchiwedzera kutya zviri mutengi, uye sefungu vakawanda saccharin muUnited States (kureva States yakanga chikuru mutengi kuti zvokuwedzera) vakawa. Asi hondo mbiri dzenyika mumutsetse akadzoka saccharin muupenyu hwedu - iri kosi emauto kushanda kuti shuga kugadzirwa yekudyidzana yakaderera, uye shuga, waiva yekudyidzana isingadhuri, akapinda upenyu vanhu kwakatosimba.

Zvakazoitwa dambudziko rake rakanga zvakare pasi kutyisidzira, sezvo masayendisiti vakakwanisa kuita kukura kenza muna murabhoritari mbeva, akavapa uwandu saccharin, izvo unoenderana 350 pemahombekombe pasoda, zvinotapira nazvo. kuedza izvi zvinombokunetsa feasibility Kutengesa zvokuwedzera, asi hapana mamwe mapoka masayendisiti, zvidzidzo izvi havana kugona kudzokorora. Saka saccharin akagara pamusoro chitoro echiShinto nhasi ndakatsungawo anenge pose, sezvo iri vaiona wakachengeteka utano. Kana kuushandisa musoro mishonga, Chokwadi.

kukuvadza saccharinate

Pasinei pamutemo mvumo saccharin, vakawanda vanodavira kushandiswa kwayo zvinouraya. Mamwe masayendisiti anodavira kuti fuma iyi carcinogenic uye zvinogona zvichiita kuti paumbwe nyanyisa anomera. Zvisinei, hapana uchapupu chaihwo izvi, kuedza hamuna yasimbiswa maonero ichi. Naizvozvo, yavaibvisa saccharin anoonekwa ari zvikuru shuga nokungoti iye akadzidza kupfuura vamwe.

Uye akakurudzira kunonyanyisa zuva dose of pfuma - 5 MG pa 1 kg zvenyu muviri uremu, saka kana iwe haapfuuri ndozvakajairwa, kushandiswa saccharin yakachengeteka.

Zvisinei, zvachose haabatanidzi shuga kubva Kudya hazvibviri, kana uri shuga. Iye rinobatanidzwa metabolic dzakawanda urongwa, uye rakwo kushayikwa kunogona kukuvadza muviri. Naizvozvo, kana imi hamuna chirwere cheshuga, regai kushandisa saccharin serimwe rinogona kutsiva nguva shuga daily.

Kubvisa risingafadzi inovava kunaka rinowanzoshandiswa hwakakanyiwa saccharin yavaibvisa cyclamate. yavaibvisa cyclamate kunogona kukuvadza kungava zvikuru - zvinonzi contraindicated mu varwere renal insufficiency. Uyewo, sweeteners zvose vane choleretic zvazviri, uye kana uine matambudziko pamwe biliary nzira, regai kushandisa zvigadzirwa izvi. Uye zvirokwazvo chero sweeteners akanakisisa atora mushure mekubvunza chiremba.

It kusvetuka kuti shuga (sodium saccharin), tiri kufunga hunowanikwa dzakawanda carbonated zvinwiwa, uye kushandisa kwavo kunyanyisa anogona kukonzera zvinetso zvoutano. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya vana nevechidiki vanogona kunwa remonedhi sezvariri litres, hunobata vakabva Somuenzaniso, pamusoro prostate.

kubatsira

Zvazvakadaro, kushandiswa yavaibvisa saccharin yakazvimirira muviri zvikasashanda, nokuti hakuna muviri ukoshi. Zvisinei, iye zvisina kunanga kubatsirwa muviri nokuda kutsiva nguva shuga yavo. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya varwere vane chirwere cheshuga. chirwere ichi ndechokuti shuga hakuchisina kunyura somugumisiro anetseka muviri, uye pachisara anoramba muropa. The shuga unoravira inotapira, asi panobviswa chose kubva muviri pasina achitowedzera murwere ezvinhu.

Chimwe ndinoiitawo shuga - hazvina haitungamiriri mazino, vanhuwo shuga kusiyana. Zvisinei, zvakakodzera nemumuromo utsanana uye kushungurudzwa zvinozipa kupa zvimwechetezvo.

Yavaibvisa saccharin Kudya

Pasinei chokwadi kuti masayendisiti uye vanachiremba kazhinji vanokurudzira sweeteners, kusanganisira saccharin yavaibvisa, chirwere cheshuga, uye vari inowanzoshandiswa uremu. Uye hazvisi chete pamusoro Mabatirwo kufutisa, asiwo pamusoro periodic zvokudya, izvo agere anenge ose mukadzi.

Sezvo yavaibvisa saccharin harina macalorie, neruoko rumwe, zvinenge zvakanaka zvokudya - vanogona sweeten kofi kana kapu yetii wokugadzirisa pasina ngozi. Kazhinji, zvisinei, shuga Sevamiririri kungaita kuti vanetsane, uye kunyanya kufuta. Pfungwa yose jekiseni, iyo anogadzirwa kana isu kudya zvinotapira. Kana izvi zvavaisiita shuga, muviri unotanga kutendeutsa makabhohaidhiretsi kupinda simba. Uye kana iri shuga, zvichiitika chinhu asi chiratidzo kubva uropi kugamuchira chinonhuhwira achiri anoenda. Zvadaro muviri wedu anotanga Stock uye makabhohaidhiretsi sezvo chete awana shuga chaiyo, inobereka kupfuura zvakafanira huwandu jekiseni. The mugumisiro - the deposition mafuta. Naizvozvo, kana imi muri kudya, edza kujaira kuti kunwa uye pastries zvachose kana pasina shuga kana shomanana dzinongoitika chigadzirwa.

inotsiva saccharin

Kune dzimwe sweeteners, zvikuru ano uye chinhu zvishoma inokuvadza. Saka, zvakanakisisa runoonekwa kuti non-nutritive shuga stevia. Izvi mishonga shuga chinotsiva, iro zvakakwana kuzivikanwa sezvo asina kuunza kukuvadza.

Zvisinei, kana usiri chirwere cheshuga, nani sweeten tii kana mukaravhani Cookies kana uchi kuderera mumeporo manyuchi.

Kushandiswa yavaibvisa saccharinate

Nokuti kuti saccharin akatsiga kana refrigerated panguva mukuru tembiricha kurapwa (panguva chakabikwa uye kubika), uyewo nokuti chokuti kuramba tiine kutapira kunyange pashure kuwedzera acids, chichiri kushandiswa yaigadzira zvokudya nokuda kugadzirwa Mishonga zvinhu uye zvinwiwa uye, kuva akatendeseka, kuderedza mari inoshandiswa. Saka, saccharin - a kakawanda pazvokudya kutsenga chingamu, zvinwiwa uye zvinwiwa, zvinhu zvakabikwa, mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari, mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari uye muchero zvomumagaba.

Kuwedzera chikafu indasitiri, uye saccharin anoshandiswa neindasitiri inogadzira mishonga uye ari zvaAtemisi zvizoro.

Saccharin sezvo shuga

Kunze kuwedzera saccharinate panguva kugadzirwa zvigadzirwa, chinowanzoonekwa anoritsanangura anobudiswa sweeteners kuti pachii chirwere cheshuga uye varwere vanenge kufutisa. Uye vose vari vaviri vanofanira kutirambidza kudyiwa shuga uye sweeteners mu rubatsiro ichi chikuru.

Kana uchida kutenga riri saccharin, kucherekedza echiShinto "Sukrazit". Izvi Israeli akagadzirwa shuga mahwendefa (300 uye 1,200 zvidimbu muzana rongedza). Imwe piritsi zviduku 1 nendiro shuga. "Sukrazit" rine Excipients: yavaibvisa saccharinate vaisanganisa kubikira pasoda nokuda nani pokufa hwendefa mumvura uye fumaric asidhi - acidifier kudzvinyirira zvinovava kuravira saccharinate.

Munogonawo - shuga "Milford SUSS" akaita muGermany. Inowanika piritsi muchimiro nokuda sweetening kofi kana tii, uye iri mvura kuti Kuwedzera jamhu, pastries, zvinwiwa zvibereko uye zvokuseredzera. , фруктоза и сорбитовая кислота. Pano, kuvandudza kunaka yakavhenganiswa yavaibvisa cyclamate e952, e954 saccharin yavaibvisa, fructose, uye sorbic acid.

A yakafanana sezvamunoita uye Chinese shuga Rio Gold. Rinogonawo kushandiswa pakubika uye kuwedzera kupisa zvinwiwa panzvimbo shuga.

Sezvaunogona kuona, saccharin chakasimbiswa midzi muupenyu hwedu, uye kazhinji tikarishandisa, pasina kunzwa, sezvo chirungiso uyu aripo mune zvokudya zvakawanda, zvakadai sechingwa muchitoro kana remonedhi. Asi kuti vasarudze nezvekushandiswa chirungiso iri nyore kana uchiziva ngozi.