Yew mukapabheri - apona pangozi

chirimwa chinoshamisa ichi yedzinza kufa miti yakasvibira Conifers. Yew mukapabheri ndiyo yakasimba chaizvo chirimwa, dzimwe specimens vanoraramira zviuru akawanda. Kunyanya ane chimiro muti, asi zvinoitika nemiti. Mushure kushaya ari mazizaya panguva glaciation Great vaiva zvitsuwa shoma miti yekare North Africa, Asia, Western Europe. Pane dzimwe nguva miti avo mumasango ari mujinga Makomo eCaucasus, ivo Carpathians uye kumaodzanyemba Crimea. On the expanses Russian pakati yew there mukapabheri inokura kubva kuMoscow kusvika Kaliningrad, kwete kumuka kusvika kuchamhembe Latitude kweguta.

Chitarisiko uye dzinogarisana

Muti Europe kazhinji otonga kukwirira 17 m, kuCaucasus, kukura 27 mamita. It ane kuparadzira korona batana chaizvo. Milled hunde kuhukura zvemapuranga ndiro yakatsvukuruka-pfumbu ruvara. The tsono vari sandara, manyoro: pamusoro ine rima uye kupenyerera, uye nechepasi yeyero uye matte. Tiss chaizvo mumvuri-uchapupu, hwakura kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu umo mamwe Conifers kufa. Inoda manyoro uye zvinovaka ivhu. Very kunonoka kukura, mumwe ngano mumakomo Adjara pane yew there, vane zera iri makore 4000. Upfu hurefu kukwirira mamita anenge 30, uye dhayamita - nehafu mamita.

mwero runako

Yew mukapabheri kunonyanya wakanaka mumatsutso apo awo, akafukidza rima mitema tsono, pane zvidiki mbeu iri dzine goko nemavara, akafanana duku Ruby nemwenje. yew there huni ane yakatsvukuruka mashava ruvara uye yakanaka magadzirirwo, nokuti kunoongwa zvikuru anogadzira zvinhu fenicha, handicrafts zvinodhura uye emapuranga zvemamiriro zvimwe zviridzwa.

Ruggedness

Kunze runako, nehuni yew there ane mumwe kujairika chikabviswa - nayo anenge asingadi kuora. Izvi pfuma kunoshamisa vanhu vayo vaizivikanwa se kure shure sezvo ari Stone Age. Uchapupu ichi ndicho kuwanikwa mune rimwe madziva Swiss, kubva pasi wavo akamutswa ibwe namasanhu vane yew there mubato. Yew mukapabheri rakashandiswa pakuvaka zvivako, hwake namatanda zvivezwa uye zvivako zvakaitwa vanamwari uye Farao. By munzira, Amai pamusoro Tutankhamun aiva sarcophagi matatu, mumwe wavo wakanga yew there. KuMiddle Ages, kana kukurumidza akatanga kuvaka ngarava emapuranga nokuda Reisen kure, nokuda huni hwakasimba akatanga ake vakawanda zvachose. Nhasi, zviri akanyorwa muna Red Book, asi zvakadaro, chirimwa ichi iri kuramba ichinetsa.

rufu muti

MuIjipiti yekare Greece yew there mukapabheri wakasimwa pedyo pamakuva mu makuva, akapfeka mapazi sechiratidzo usachema wakafa. zvikamu zvose muti, kunze pulp shishkoyagody, muchetura. Kazhinji Rakashandiswsa kuchetura murume, zvakanga zvakakwana kuti kuzviisa waini vari mukombe yew there. Kana kugadzirira chokunwa kubva tsono omuti - zvikuru ari mukuru, zvikuru muchetura.

Yew Berry Fastigiata

Uyu decoration chimiro chirimwa, kureba makore gumi ari makubhiti 1.5 chete. It ane mutete columnar korona, pane muduku akanyatsodengezerwa, uye gare gare muupenyu - anongoremberera. Inokura zvishoma nezvishoma. The tsono ndivo yakaisvonaka rima munyoro ruvara. The minda nemapaki yew there mukapabheri (hanya hakurevi kuishandira) rakashandiswa boka plantings uye singly. Anopindura zvakanaka kuumbwa.