Yomumuzongoza: zviratidzo vana, incubation nguva, mhando zvirwere

Yomumuzongoza - chirwere chinonyanya wakajairika pauduku, kana chirwere (utachiwana, mabhakitiriya, notumwe) chinonyanya nyore kukunda unodzivirira zvipingamupinyi, kudzivirira uropi uye kumutsa panowanikwa kuzvimba iri pedyo zvikuru deko ake. Most kazhinji chirwere rinowanikwa mune vana vaine zvokurwara pakati uropi (hydrocephalus, palsy, uropi mu utero cytomegalovirus kana Epstein-Barr utachiona), uyewo rokusamhanyira. Kids vane vachiberekwa urema vamwe zvinoumba kutapata, uyewo vanowanzoguma kutama yomumuzongoza. zviratidzo vana chirwere ichi vari siyanei (ichienzaniswa vakuru).

Where anoita yomumuzongoza?

chirwere mwana anogona kuva ari kuomesa kwakaita purulent otitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis (yechipiri yomumuzongoza zviratidzo vana kuti unofanira kunyatsofunga kuongorora kana mwana kutakura chirwere). Pane musiyano wezvinyorwa pamusoro yomumuzongoza sechinhu kuomesa kwakaita nemavhairasi zvirwere zvakadai gwirikwiti, SARS, huku pox, rubella, mumps, enterovirus hweHIV. Ake ngozi zvikuru - meningococcal yomumuzongoza, izvo zvinogona kutapukira:

- kubva mutakuri microbe (kureva, munhu anonzwa utano);

- kubva mukuru kana mwana, vakatakura meningococcal nasopharyngitis (dzvuku huro uye purulent zvinoerera kubva mhino, kubatana tembiricha kuwedzera mazuva 1-3);

- kubva murwere, iyo utachiona kukonzera kuzvimba lining wouropi.

Kupfuura zvose, zviri yomumuzongoza ichi ngozi. The incubation nguva nayo - 2-3 mazuva. Zvino zviratidzo kuoneka, mumwe maitiro zviri inova purpura, inorondedzerwa pazasi.

Sei yomumuzongoza vana?

Vana, kufanana nevanhu vakuru, vanogona kutaura kuti vane nemusoro. Uyewo, vabereki cherechedzai kuti mwana ane fivha. Asi kana mwana haasi kutaura sezvo vanogona vanofungidzirwa yomumuzongoza? Zviratidzo chirwere ichi muna vana:

1. Mwana inova lethargic, hope.

2. Pangave kurutsa, pasinei kudya.

3. Kuwedzera muviri tembiricha.

4. vacheche ungacherechedza mumatenhere guru fontanelle (kazhinji zviri chomumba pamwe dehenya mapfupa).

5. Mwana zvinotora pamubhedha elongated mamiriro, kazhinji panguva iyoyo kupotsera musoro wake shure.

6. kupikisana nezvinenge nezviedza yakajeka, ruzha ruzha, mumhanzi.

7. ANORAMBA kudya, kurara.

8. Ko kukanganiswa kuziva kuti nokugwinha uye kufema kusungwa chero (kunyange kusvika 38 madhigirii) ari tembiricha muviri.

9. Kana kumutsa grudnichka muhapwa, iye achaswedera makumbo kusvika chipfuva.

10. meningococcal yomumuzongoza uye vamwe muviri (zvikurukuru mune magaro nemakumbo), mumwe mapundu rima ruvara. Rinogona kuva yepepuru, mashava, rima tsvuku. Its maitiro chinhu ndechokuti kana kumanikidzirwa rinoshandisirwa gwapa läpinäkyvä mudziyo (rinoonekera, nechirongo) kana negirazi, iye hapana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ganda munzvimbo iyi kunyorova neropa.

Chimbi, ine maitiro akadaro, inova tsika batanidza nemumwe, uyewo kuti chitarisiko mune dzimwe nzvimbo necrosis (neronda rinonyenga) ganda uye pane nyama.

Kana ukaona chinhu kufungira mapundu, kunyanya pamusoro pakanyorwa kuwedzera tembiricha muviri, pakarepo kudana "amburenzi." Kunyange kana zviri - kwete yomumuzongoza zviratidzo mune vana yakadaro hunhu sezvo mapundu - chikonzero muchipatara uye kurapwa kwezvirwere zvinotapuriranwa chipatara.