Art zviratidzo marudzi enyika - murume-akaita zvishamiso zvenyika!

Panyika, ipapo uye kushamwaridzana nemumwe vanopfuura mazana maviri namakumi mashanu munyika, zviuru emadzinza, marudzi avanhu - nezviduku. Uye mumwe nomumwe wavo ane dzavo miitiro, tsika uye tsika vakaumba pamusoro emakore unhu. Pane mifananidzo zviratidzo marudzi enyika, kuratidza pfungwa yavo yokuporeswa, chitendero, uzivi uye vamwe zivo uye kunzwisisa. Munyika dzakasiyana, vakasiyana mumwe, kunakidzwa yokusiyana uye mavambo kuri neimwe chigamba panyika. Havavimbi zvakananga pamusoro hurumende, uye dzimwe nguva kuumbwa panguva kuchinja simba uye vatongi vevanhu pachavo. Ndeipi mifananidzo zviratidzo zvenyika iri kwakajairika pfungwa shoko?

chiratidzo

Nehasha kutaura, chiratidzo - chiratidzo kuwedzeredzwa. Kureva mufananidzo uri kazhinji schematic uye kwakajairika, chero chinhu, mhuka, chirimwa, kana pfungwa, unhu, zviitiko uye pfungwa. Chiratidzo chiratidzo chinosiyanisa chechinyorwa dzvene, nguva normativity uye munzanga kana ezvitendero uye usingaonekwi kunamata kwakunoitwa mufananidzo (kazhinji schematic uye Chakarerutswa).

Art zviratidzo marudzi enyika

Zvichida, munyika imwe neimwe ine wayo "zvishamiso nevanhu," nevanhu. Kwete chinhu yekare kure "zvishamiso nomwe" avo vaionekwa, Chokwadi, inenge unyanzvi zviratidzo (wokutanga pamazita akapeta, maererano Herodotus muzana remakore rechishanu BC - zvakanga zvishamiso matatu chete). Izvi zvinosanganisira Great Pyramid, muminda weBhabhironi, chifananidzo yaZeus, ari Lighthouse cheArekizandiria nevamwe. List kwemakore dzaisiyana: mamwe mazita akawedzera, vamwe akanyangarika. Zhinji unyanzvi zviratidzo marudzi enyika vasina akararama kusvika mazuva edu. Pashure pezvose, Chokwadi vakanga nguva dzose pakati siyana pavanhu dzinozviitikira chitsama. Simply nhamba nomwe kwainzi matsvene, mashiripiti. Eya, nguva akachengetedza kufambidzana mashomanana vatambi venyika.

Pamazita

• A aitungamirira chinzvimbo mairi, Chokwadi, akatora muIjipiti mapiramidhi. Masayendisiti vachiri zvinenge zvasiyana kwavakabva dzavo uye Chiitiko kuvakwa. Asi chokwadi chinoramba kuti mumwe yose nyika nezvishamiso, anenge asara kubva kare. Zvinoyevedza chiratidzo, chiri here kuona!
• In China, ari kworudzi uye wakavimbika zvinoyevedza chiratidzo - Great Wall. Rinotora nokuti makiromita akawanda, kubva pakadzika emakore munguva yedu!
• MuEngland, Stonehenge ndiko, Pakutanga, boka akaunganidzwa mumirwi. Asi zvinonakidza sei! How wekare uyu mashiripiti chivakwa - masayendisiti vachiri kwenhoroondo haagoni kutsunga. Ndosaka ipapo nerimwe gore Mapilgrim akawanda anodirana.
• Kubva kare unogona kusimbisa zvifananidzo kubva Easter Island. Pano, zvirokwazvo, akakura mabasa!
• Kuti uwane panguva zvinosanganisira Eiffel Tower (Paris), kuti Statue of Liberty (New York), kuti Statue waKristu Brazil (Rio). Izvi mabasa murume-akaita vakasikwa kare munguva yedu. Asi mumwe modernity hakutadzisi kunzwisisa kwavari somunhu yose zvinoyevedza zviratidzo marudzi enyika (ona mifananidzo pamusoro uye pazasi). Asi chokwadi, zvakasiyana-siyana vatambi, uye vaitarisira kuti kuchava itsva, wokukudza kare akajairwa pasi!