Chitendero muGermany: Dzekare Nedzazvino

Mubvunzo iyo chitendero muGermany, kuchikosha kwazvo nhoroondo German wehurumende, uyewo tarisiro kwayo mumagariro kukura mune ramangwana. pezvakaitwa Religious kuchikosha zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga kukanganisa upenyu European vanhu, nokuti nzvimbo iyi inofanira kupiwa ruremekedzo.

chiKristu Germany

Ngatitange pamwe kwakatangira. Chitendero yekare Germany, uyewo zvose National ezvitendero vemarudzi European, kare kare kumiririrwa zvechihedheni. Muchiitiko ichi tiri kutaura pamusoro Nordic mhando yechitendero, mungano uye tsika akafanana Air chaiwo tsika.

Musoro Old weGermany pantheon - Wotan, baba vamwari. Iye boka racho, vane nhengo dzinonzi aces, vanogara pamusoro vapfumbamwe nyika - Asgard. Uye chakavanzika nzvimbo yavo vatorwa panyika itsvene neyemiorivhi.

Dzechihedheni amarudzi eGermany kunyika pamwero mukuru novimba nesimba revapristi. Kunyange zvazvo kodzero dzavo uye neropafadzo kubva munharaunda munharaunda zvinosiyana zvishoma, zvavo, vapristi pfungwa simba ravo rokutonga mumaoko avo, akakwanisa ruzhinji zvibayiro uye pemashoko vaiita.

By wechihedheni tsika X remakore mune madzinza eGermany kusvika kwokupedzisira kuderera mukupararira chiKristu.

ZvechiKristu muGermany

Germany Religion akatanga kuchinja kubva IV remakore, pamwe chete rokuparidza vanoshingaira basa remamishinari chechi - Irish uye Anglo-Saxons. Pakutanga, nyika marudzi German vakagamuchira vaidavira dzidziso dzaArius shanduro chiKristu, asi nokufamba kwenguva, pasi kufurirwa Panyanzvi, zvematongerwo pezvakaitwa munyika dzakawanda munhandare uye mabasa mamishinari Catholic, yokuGermany vakawanda iri kuramba zvakazadza nemafungiro pokutenda. The kuchinja panyaya iyi basa St. Boniface, muna VIII remakore, akakwanisa kuronga upenyu madzinza akawanda German dzechitendero uye vanobatana navo pasi wenharaunda yaitongwa rimwe archdiocese, iri Cologne. Personal kuzvipira Boniface Church Roman uye kuvimbika kuna Holy See kurondedzerwa kwemazana emakore akawanda mberi dzechitendero wezwi kuGermany, zvichiita kuti nyika Catholic.

Kutendeuka wechitendero uye chidzoke wekereke National

Muzana XVI remakore, chitendero muGermany, kureva yeRoma, varasikirwa zvikuru chiremera chacho uye chakarasikirwa kutungamirira nzvimbo. Izvi imhaka mabasa ari Augustinian mumongi Martina Lyutera, kuti wakazara vapanduki yake yezvouMwari kunopesana anoverengeka kufanira yeRoma Church. sangano Lutheran, iro rakatanga akanambwa yekuvandudzwa the Church, akava yoga sangano ine maitiro akagadzirwa tsika, dzidziso uye zvetsika zvine canons, inonzi "Protestant." Pakarepo, zvakanga ndokunobondera akawanda akazvimirira dzenzvimbo, achipa vanomuka achiri richiitwa kuti confessional kupesana. Matavi matatu chikuru Protestantism, inova chiso Germany dzechitendero - Lutheran, Reformed uye Evangelical Churches.

Religion Nazi Germany

Nazi udzvinyiriri nguva akakodzerwa panotaurwa rinokosha rine chokuita nhoroondo kukura chitendero paivhu German. Chekutanga, hwakabatana pamwe dzinotsanagura kutambudzwa Zvitendero - Christian, vechihedheni uye, chokwadi, vaJudha. chirongwa Hitler aisanganisira zvachose dzemitemo yechiKristu netsika, dzidzo uye pedagogy muGermany. Chechipiri, kuti Nazi Party aizivikanwa vanoverengeka vaitaura dzimwe rezvitendero. Kuita zvose yakadaro rakakamurwa mapoka maviri, izvo zvinogona kunzi ariohristianstvom uye chiNazi zvechihedheni.

The rokutanga dzidziso idzi zvinoratidza revaluation tsika dzechiKristu, nhoroondo uye zvitendero zviri chiedza dzinza yokuti kwevaNazi. Mumunda vasaomerere Christianity dissociates zvachose waibva nemidzi dzechiJudha, uye Jesu, maererano nedzidziso iyi, aiva Aryan murwi pamusoro muJudhiya. Adolf Hitler akazivisa pachake Mesiya itsva, vakadana kuenderera wechokwadi, naJesu Nordic mabhizimisi.

Pashure kukundikana vatungamiri Reich ariohristianskoy chirongwa akakurukura pfungwa rumutsiriro chouhedheni yekare kwakavakirwa Semi-kunozivikanwa irminizma. Zvisinei, categorically vachiramba nhoroondo Wotanism nevaFascist German vakanga vaidzvinyirirwa nenatsistskie dzechihedheni masangano, vakavaparadza chose nokuda 1941. Zvisinei, kuedza ichi kurongazve nheyo nyika yomudzimu yakanga hachizobudiriri, uye chitendero chikuru mu Germany yakanga ichiri chokuita pamwe nemachechi echiKristu.

pezvakaitwa Religious muGermany nhasi

Nhasi, chitendero hakuna hunomiririrwa chechi chete German kana mukuru. Mukusarudza chinzvimbo inokamukana pakati Catholic uye Lutheran. Mumwe nomumwe masangano aya zvakabatanidzwa zvishoma kupfuura 30% vemo. About 30% vagere munyika ona pachavo sezvo vanoti hakuna Mwari uye agnostics. Vashoma vasara yakakamurwa pakati vaMuslim, vaKristu vemamwe masangano uye vamiriri vedzimwe zvitendero.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vemazuva Germany kunokosha water drainage vaiva muchechi vekereke echiKristu. Uye Protestantism, chiKaturike, uye kunyange zvakawanda zvakakurumbira Europe Orthodoxy mumakore mashoma apfuura yekudyidzana akarasika uremu. Panguva iyoyowo, iyo intensification pamusoro anoparadzirwa vechimoziremu iri kuchengetwa ari muvanhu German. Nechihedheni uye chiBhudha regai kugara zvinzvimbo zvepamusoro, kunyange kuwedzera kukurumbira pakati vechidiki. Saka, chikuru nezvemiitiro vokuGermany ano dzechitendero anogona kunzi ave simba uye Islamization atheisation vemo.