Saint Gregory ari zvivheneko Cathedral iri Yerevan

nyika yokutanga munyika umo chiKristu rakagamuchirwa panguva hurumende pamwero - ndiye Armenia. Yerevan ndiro guta iro kuvaka chikuru Church. Zviri mutero kuna Gregory ari zvivheneko, vanoparadzira chitendero chechiKristu rehurumende.

Nhoroondo Cathedral

Kuvakwa temberi yakanga yakatsaurwa Armenian Catholicos Karekin I muna 1997. Akapedza muna 2001 kusvika 1700th gore kuzivikanwa chitendero chechiKristu rehurumende. Panguva iyoyo, Saint Gregory ari zvivheneko Cathedral - mumwe zvivako inokosha iri guru. Rine zvinoera chokuita zita rake uye akaramba mazana mashanu rimwe yemamongi Naples. Vakanga hwakatamisirwa Cathedral pashure wakatsaurwa.

chiitiko ichi kwakaitika muna September 2001. The mhemberero rakaitirwa Patriarch seizvi Alexy II. Rakanga wakapindwa musoro Apostolic Armenian Church Catholicos Karekin II, vamiririri zvitendero masangano, uyewo President Robert Kocharian. Papera vhiki, mushure Church yakanga yakatsaurwa, izvozvo akabata basa Papa. Teerera ake vakaungana vanhu vanopfuura zviuru 30.

Upenyu yakakurumbira mudzidzisi

Gregory akaberekwa muna 252, mwanakomana vaAnaki parafyanina. Kuchikuchidzirwa ramambo wePersia Khusrau vaAnaki akauraya, mutongi Armenian. Nokuti chiito ichi, iye nemhuri yake vakanga vaurayiwa. Mukoti akakwanisa kuvanza mwanakomana wake muduku uye uuye kumba kwake muKesariya. Kana mukomana zvaaikura, akabhabhatidzwa, akaenda kuRoma kushumira mwanakomana wake Tiridates mutongi Khosrow kuzodzikinura mhosva yababa vake.

musha Tiridates akanga Armenia. Yerevan akava guta iro akadzokera 287 gore dzokorora choumambo chababa vake. Pashure paizvozvo, akanga akasungwa Gregory mugomba yaakanga yakapedza anenge makore 13. Kana akasunungurwa, akanga achiparidza mabasa redzidzo uye Tiridates akaporeswa kubva kurwara. Muna 301 mambo christened uye vakazivisa chiKristu chitendero yeArmenia mamiriro.

Muna 302, kuti mudzidzisi Gregory wakatsaurwa bhishopu. Pashure paizvozvo, akavaka temberi Vagarshapage Echmiadzin rokukudza naJesu Kristu. Rest hwake akaparidza chiKristu muna Armenia uye Georgia. Muna 325, akakokwa kuti First Ecumenical Council muna Nike, asi akatuma mwanakomana. Paakadzokera Gregory akamupa cheya, uye akararama nemimba uye akaramba akazvivanza kusvikira parufu rwake.

Mapurani mhinduro

Saint Gregory ari zvivheneko Cathedral yakavakwa maererano nepurani murongedzeri Stepan Kyurkchyan. Construction akanga kuitwa mipiro vanoremekedzwa mhuri Armenia. Temberi yakavakwa enderana hwokuzvinyima werudzii runowanzoitika Armenian hurongwa dzechitendero. Chivako ane chisina kutsetseka chimiro. Zvinonzi akashongedzwa niches, namaberere uye elongated mativi yakasvibiswa-magirazi mahwindo.

Mutembere anosanganisira Cathedral, Chechi Mutsvene Church uye Tiridates Queen Ashkhen. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anogona kutakura vanhu 150. Zita mukana wavo. Mushure chiKristu akava mukuru chitendero Armenia, King Tiridates III, pamwe mambokadzi Ashkhen St. Gregory vakabatsira kuparadzira kutenda hurumende.

Under temberi retracted mugove 3822 ba. m. Panguva Cathedral chivakwa domes matatu chete zvachose michinjikwa. Pedyo Cathedral dziri bhero shongwe. Kure kubva chakaderedzwa mutengo chemhando muchinjikwa kuti nyika 54 mamita. Cathedral kunoonekwa kubva zvose pamusoro muguta.

Mukati menyika Church

The mukati kwetemberi anoenderana wokugadzira vagamuchirwa muchechi Armenian mapurani. Saint Gregory ari zvivheneko Cathedral akabata vanhu 1,700. Kamuri yakakura chaizvo kuti mabhenji kuti vomuchechi. Number nzvimbo vakasarudzwa netsaona, zviri akasungirirwa kuyeukwa kufarirwa chiKristu muna Armenia.

Mutemberi yakawanda chiedza. The iconostasis of Church anotaridzika mwero chaizvo. Zvinonzi yakashongedzwa vashoma kwemifananidzo kuratidza vatsvene. Pamadziro echivako chacho hapana unyanzvi mifananidzo uye Pamifananidzo. Pasinei neizvi, nenzvimbo anotaridzika noumambo. Rising Church iri yakashongedzwa huru chandelier. Mukamuri rinokosha kenza kuchengeta nzvimbo echiKristu Armenian chechi zvisaririra Gregory ari zvivheneko nevamwe ipfungwa chokuita nezita rake.

Kudzoka zvisaririra zvevasande

Apo Mutungamiri Serzh Sargsyan kwaiva kushanyira Italy muna April 2015, munyika Cathedral of St. Gregory ari zvivheneko (Yerevan) curiosities zvitsvene Armenian Church zvaitambidzwa - the dehenya Gregory goridhe mhosva uye tibia. Kwemazana emakore mashanu, zvisaririra zvaichengetwa Armenian Chechi Naples.

History of Armenian uye Catholic machechi zvakabatana chaizvo ainzi Gregory ari zvivheneko. Pashure pokufa kwake akavigwa zvakafanana mubako, kwaaigara mashomanana apfuura, uye gare gare mapfupa vakayerera mhuri yake kuchamuka. Guva mudzidzisi anopfuura chiuru makore kwave nzvimbo dzainamatirwa vokuArmenia. Makore akawanda gare gare, nezvimedu zvezvingwa zvisaririra Gregory zvaiendeswa kuConstantinople, uye vakatorwa kubva Armenian Diaspora muna Naples uye zvakachengetwa Basilian wemamongi.

Vachikudza kudzoka zvinhu zvitsvene ari Cathedral of St. Gregory ari zvivheneko muna Naples wemamongi vakapemberera Misa, zvakanga wakapindwa President Serzh Sargsyan, muArmenia Ambassador Mutsvene vanhu vari Vatican, bhishopu mukuru Naples, uye meya weguta, uyewo nevamwe vakuru vamiririri Italy uye Armenia.