Dermoid ovarian chikofu

Dermoid ovarian chikofu - nevakawanda chirwere. It unowanikwa kusvika 40% yevakadzi vanosangana nguva dzose chokudzivirira kuongororwa pedyo gayinakorojisiti. Chiiko ichi chirwere uye zvaungaita kuchiparadza?

Dermoid chikofu ovary bundu inonzi benign hunhu pamusoro ovary, iine nzvimbo dzomuviri siyana dzomuviri womunhu. Zvinogona kuva mafuta kana tsinga rinenge mapfupa, ganda, bvudzi uye kunyange meno. Vari mondo-kufanana mvura kuti runopoteredza gobvu irregularly kuumbwa kana denderedzwa Kamudzira. Over nguva, saizi yavo inogona kusvika tsika pizi hombe kana walnuts. Dermoid chikofu ovary ine rimwe kana Multi mhango akazadzwa ane admixture pamusoro sebaceous uremu kupfuura munyama. Kune mhando mbiri cysts, zvichienderana hunhu hwavo kugutsikana - iri nyoro uye batana.

Chikofu rusvingo rinoumbwa dermis uye Epiderme e, uye ane nomukaka zvavo zvose - mafuta, bvudzi, ziya uye sebaceous mumasero. Pahwaro kwakadaro chiyeuchidzo pachena ganda, mumwe dermoid chikofu pakati ovary, uye akawana zita rayo. The kakawanda panowanikwa chirwere ichi ndiyo 20% of uwandu mhando ovarian cysts. Zviratidzo zvacho zvinogona kuzivikanwa muchidimbu nokuwedzera kukura 5 masendimita kana kupfuura. Muchiitiko chino, anotanga kuti vomanikidza zvose nhengo pedyo, zvoita nokuwondisa panzvimbo dzapasi musana kana dumbu.

Pachavo dermoid ovarian cysts havasi chirwere ngozi, asi kana vanotanga makuru hukuru, ivo kungamutsawo kukura zvakasiyana siyana yematambudziko. The zvinokonzera dzidzo yavo, vachiri usingazivi. Asi vanachiremba vanoti kutyorwa vokutanga kuitika vaduku vakadzi nevasikana pakuyaruka, hormone anochinja muviri, uye kunyange kubereka. Uye chikonzero localization munhu chikofu mu ovary anoonekwa kutyora fetus.

Development chezvidhindo vari asymptomatic uye vanogona kudzidza nezvazvo chete pashure malignancy, kana pus. cysts vakadaro nokukurumidza kukwegura kupinda nyanyisa anomera. Kuti somugumisiro inogona kukonzera kurwadziwa muvanhu uye zvinowedzera mukana wokuti kenza.

Dermoid ovarian chikofu inogona chirwere nenzira dzinotevera:

• Computed tomography;
• Ultrassom ongororo;
• Gynecological Kuongorora kungaratidza yakawedzerwa uye kurwadza kubata ovary;
• Complete ropa count;
• Hormone chinzvimbo womukadzi.

Kokutanga kuziva zvokurwara ichi kunogona kuva mukadzi pachinzvimbo. Naizvozvo, pamuviri uye ovarian dermoid chikofu zvingabudirira pamwe mukati memwedzi mipfumbamwe. Chikofu pave pasina hormone hapana nemigumisiro pamusoro fetus, saka kana saizi yayo haisi yakakura, kubata kwake iyi hakusi zvakakodzera. Zviri nani kumirira pakukurukura, uye ipapo kuti ayo rokubvisa.

Dermoid ovarian cysts kakawanda vari asymptomatic, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko pamberi ayo ati distension pamusoro mudumbu uye kukuvadza kwayo. Large kukura chisimbiso anofanira kunotoreva zvakawanda zvakakomba, dzakadai kuvhiringidzika bowel tsika (manyoka kana kupatira), dysuria (inorwadza kana kakawanda), uye abdominal kurwadziwa. Izvi zvose zviri kuitika somugumisiro simba zvakaoma cysts pamusoro mugaranhoko uye dundira.

Itirawo dermoid chikofu kunogona expeditious chaizvo nenzira, kuti, bvisa nayo surgically, mimwe vapore. Zvinogonekawo kuvhiyiwa inonzi laparoscopy. Matanho aya dzinobudirira, zvinorwadza zvishoma uye nemapapu. Kunonoka kuvhiyiwa hakusi zvakakodzera, nokuti zvokurwara ichi uderedze kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Naizvozvo pamusoro kuziva miedzo ovarian dermoid cysts, unofanira kukumbira rubatsiro kuna vanachiremba.